
European stocks poised to surge as US-Japan trade deal struck
US president Donald Trump on Tuesday said a trade deal with Tokyo will include Japan paying a lower-than-threatened 15 per cent tariff on shipments to the US It followed an agreement with the Philippines that will see the US collect a 19 per cent tariff rate on imports from there.
Mr Trump also said representatives from the European Union were coming for trade negotiations on Wednesday. That stirred hopes for a deal with Europe, even as the EU was reportedly refining countermeasures in case of a deadlock before the August 1 deadline.
Stoxx 50 futures jumped 1.3 per cent, while Germany's DAX futures climbed 0.6 per cent.
'Expectations for a breakthrough (on the US-Japan talks) were low, so Trump's announcement delivers a mild upside surprise – providing near-term relief for Japanese equities,' said Charu Chanana, chief investment strategist at Saxo.
'Strategically, the deal allows Japan to sidestep immediate tariff escalation, while Trump's attention shifts elsewhere.'
Japan's Nikkei bolted 3.7 per cent higher as shares of automakers surged on news the deal would cut the US auto tariff to 15 per cent, from a proposed 25 per cent. Mazda Motor rallied 17 per cent, while Toyota Motor jumped 13.6 per cent.
South Korean automakers also rallied as the Japan deal fuelled optimism over potential progress in tariff negotiations between South Korea and the United States.
Analysts noted the trade deal reduced a big risk to the fragile Japanese economy, providing more scope for the Bank of Japan to raise interest rates to fight inflation.
That slugged the bond market, with yields for 10-year JGBs rising a whopping 8.5 basis point to 1.585 per cent.
In another positive development, US and Chinese officials will meet in Stockholm next week to discuss an extension to the August 12th deadline for negotiating a trade deal, US treasury secretary Scott Bessent said.
Chinese blue-chips rose 0.7 per cent and Hong Kong's Hang Seng index gained 0.8 per cent. MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan added 1.0 per cent.
Wall Street was more restrained with S&P 500 futures up 0.2 per cent, while Nasdaq futures added 0.1 per cent.
US corporate earnings reports were showing signs that Mr Trump's trade war was hitting profit margins. General Motors tumbled 8.1 per cent after the automaker reported a $1 billion hit from tariffs to its quarterly results.
Investors are now awaiting results from Tesla and Google's parent Alphabet – two of the Magnificent 7 stocks that have driven much of the market rally fuelled by AI optimism.
In the foreign exchange market, the dollar consolidated having slipped overnight in line with Treasury yields. The dollar index was a shade firmer at 97.45, after losing 0.4 per cent on Tuesday in its third session of declines.
The euro dipped 0.1 per cent to $1.1737, after rising 0.5 per cent the previous day. The European Central Bank is expected to hold rates steady on Thursday after eight consecutive rate cuts, with the prospect of steeper-than-expected US tariffs looming. – Reuters
(c) Copyright Thomson Reuters 2025
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Irish Post
an hour ago
- Irish Post
US-Japan trade deal signals risk for Ireland and the EU
THE United States' recent trade deal with Japan may be seen as a political success in Washington, but for Ireland and the EU, it's a major shift in global trade dynamics. The agreement introduces a 15% tariff on Japanese exports to the US, replacing a previously threatened 25% tariff on cars. While that appears to offer Japan temporary relief, it still marks a harsh rollback of more than a decade of progress on global trade cooperation. For Ireland, a small, open economy heavily dependent on international trade, especially with America, the implications are serious. The food and drink sectors are especially at risk. Exports like butter and whiskey could become less competitive if slapped with steep US tariffs, especially when compared to similar products from Northern Ireland or Britain, which already secured a more lenient 10% tariff arrangement in an earlier deal. Though far from perfect, that deal now appears favourable compared to what the EU may soon face. The European Commission is currently in negotiations with Washington, aiming to avoid a looming 30% tariff the U.S. has threatened to impose from August 1. In response, the EU has approved a list of countermeasures worth €93 billion in tariffs on US goods, set to take effect on August 7 if no deal is reached. Ireland's exposure is particularly high. The Irish government initially flagged €12 billion of imports at risk from inclusion in the EU's countermeasure list. Following negotiations, this has been trimmed by €2.4 billion, with nearly €1 billion worth of sensitive Irish imports, like pharmaceutical components, being removed. Thirty specific agri-food products valued at €33 million, including purebred horses, sugar, molasses and some chocolate products, were successfully excluded following intensive lobbying. Still, this relief is partial at best. Ireland's pharmaceutical sector, one of its most critical exports to the US, remains vulnerable. President Trump's vocal focus on drug pricing seems to suggest that pharmaceuticals will become tariff targets. Additionally, Japan's concession to accept US vehicle safety standards sets a worrying precedent. It hands regulatory influence to Washington and pressures Europe to follow suit, potentially undermining EU regulatory sovereignty. The investment dimension of the US-Japan deal adds to EU concern. The $550 billion in Japanese capital earmarked for US infrastructure represents a massive diversion of resources. If similar terms were demanded of the EU, Ireland could be forced to channel investment into projects that prioritise US interests. The EU's previous lack of a unified response to US tariffs has only emboldened the current American administration. When the US imposed a blanket 10% tariff on numerous countries earlier this year, the EU's limited and fragmented reaction did little to deter further measures. As a result, the US continues to apply pressure on major economies individually, knowing few are willing to risk short-term economic pain in defence of long-term principles. Simon Harris, Ireland's Tánaiste and Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade, emphasised that while Ireland supports reaching a negotiated deal, it is also crucial to prepare credible countermeasures to protect EU interests. 'This is not escalatory,' Harris noted. 'It's a continuation of our calm, measured preparation.' However, the risks remain severe. Seamus Coffey, chairperson of the Irish Fiscal Advisory Council, has warned of major uncertainty in the lead-up to the tariff deadline. He noted that Irish companies, especially pharmaceuticals, are pausing investments, in anticipation of potential disruption. While some diversification of supply chains is underway, the short timeframe limits effective risk mitigation. Ireland's limited leverage in global trade negotiations, coupled with its deep reliance on US trade, makes it particularly susceptible to shifting tides.

Irish Times
2 hours ago
- Irish Times
Taoiseach ‘hopeful' EU-US tariff deal will be done this weekend
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Irish Independent
3 hours ago
- Irish Independent
Kerry ‘needs to sell itself' to Ryder Cup market
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