
Trump says he expects Hamas decision in 24 hours on 'final' peace proposal
The president also said he had spoken to Saudi Arabia about expanding the Abraham Accords, the deal on normalization of ties that his administration negotiated between Israel and some Gulf countries during his first term.
Trump said on Tuesday Israel had accepted the conditions needed to finalise a 60-day ceasefire with Hamas, during which the parties will work to end the war.
He was asked on Friday if Hamas had agreed to the latest ceasefire deal framework, and said: "We'll see what happens, we are going to know over the next 24 hours."
A source close to Hamas said on Thursday the Islamist group sought guarantees that the new US-backed ceasefire proposal would lead to the end of Israel's war in Gaza.
Two Israeli officials said those details were still being worked out. Dozens of Palestinians were killed on Thursday in Israeli strikes, according to Gaza authorities.
The latest bloodshed in the decades-old Israeli-Palestinian conflict was triggered in October 2023 when Hamas attacked Israel, killing 1,200 and taking about 250 hostages, Israeli tallies show.
Gaza's health ministry says Israel's subsequent military assault has killed over 56,000 Palestinians. It has also caused a hunger crisis, internally displaced Gaza's entire population and prompted accusations of genocide at the International Court of Justice and of war crimes at the International Criminal Court. Israel denies the accusations.
A previous two month ceasefire ended when Israeli strikes killed more than 400 Palestinians on March 18. Trump earlier this year proposed a US takeover of Gaza, which was condemned globally by rights experts, the UN and Palestinians as a proposal of "ethnic cleansing."
ABRAHAM ACCORDS
Trump made the comments on the Abraham Accords when asked about US media reporting late on Thursday that he had met Saudi Defense Minister Prince Khalid bin Salman at the White House.
"It's one of the things we talked about," Trump said. "I think a lot of people are going to be joining the Abraham accords," he added, citing the predicted expansion to the damage faced by Iran from recent U.S. and Israeli strikes.
Axios reported that after the meeting with Trump, the Saudi official spoke on the phone with Abdolrahim Mousavi, chief of Iran's General Staff of the Armed Forces.
Trump's meeting with the Saudi official came ahead of a visit to Washington next week by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
Reuters
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Gulf Today
an hour ago
- Gulf Today
Israel maintains its policy of nuclear ambiguity
It is ironic that two nuclear weapons powers, the US and Israel, attacked non-nuclear Iran's research sites and put them out of action for months or years. While Donald Trump has repeatedly said Iran cannot be permitted to obtain a nuclear weapon, Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin said its June 12-day war on Iran was meant to stop it from making nuclear weapons. Iran has denied it seeks to produce nuclear arms and argues its nuclear programme is solely for peaceful civilian purposes. Iran has no bombs and is a member of the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). The US, which has 5,500 nuclear warheads, is among the states recognised as possessing nuclear bombs along with France, Britain, Russia, and China. Pakistan, India, and North Korea also have bombs while non-NPT member Israel does not admit to having at least 90 nuclear devices plus between 750 and 1,110 kilograms of plutonium, which would be enough to build 187 to 277 nuclear weapons. Nevertheless, Israel relies on a policy of ambiguity to avoid criticism or sanctions. Iran has submitted to NPT controls and inspections and had abided by the 2015 agreement with the US, France, Britain, Germany, Russia and China until 2018 when Trump took the US out of the deal and imposed punitive sanctions, crippling Iran's economy. In 2019, Iran began to breach the terms of the deal by enriching uranium to 60 per cent (a provocative gesture) instead of sticking to the 3.67 per cent permitted, amassing a large stockpile, and curbing UN nuclear watchdog (IAEA) inspections. Israeli ambiguity over its nuclear bomb programme and arsenal has been exposed as pointless by a number of international and Israeli writers and experts. France played a key role in the creation in the late 1950's of Israel's nuclear programme by helping to build Israel's main reactor at Dimona in the Negev desert where plutonium was first produced, the first step in weaponization. French-Israeli cooperation initially remained a secret from the US, Israel's protector, which repeatedly queried Israel on its activities at Dimona. Among the whistle-blowers were defected Dimona employee Mordechai Vanunu, Israeli professor Israel Shahak, and Israeli-US historian Avner Cohen. Vanunu published an article in London's Sunday Times in 1986, Shahak released his book 'Open Secrets' in 1997, and Cohen brought out 'Israel and the Bomb' in 1998. It is significant that Shahak and Cohen published their books more than a decade after Vanunu challenged Israel's policy of ambiguity. Vanunu fled Israel but was kidnapped from Rome by Israeli agents, tried, spent 18 years in prison, 11 in solitary confinement, and when released, was banned from travelling outside Israel. I met Vanunu at a dinner party in occupied East Jerusalem soon after he was released from prison in 2004. Branded as a 'traitor' by the Israeli government, Vanunu became a sad, lonely figure hanging around the American Colony hotel's courtyard cafe. Unlike Vanunu, neither Cohen nor Shahak, who was a friend of mine, faced harsh treatment by the Israeli government. 'In 1969, the US accepted the Israeli exceptionalist nuclear status, as long as Israel remained committed to keeping its presence invisible and opaque. This is known as the 1969 Nixon-Meir nuclear deal,' Cohen told MEE. The leaders involved were Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir and US President Richard Nixon. Since then, Israel has stuck to ambiguity while the US has not called this a fraud. It is suspected that Israel conducted a secret bomb test in the South Atlantic/Indian Ocean in 1979 with the cooperation of the apartheid South African government which developed its nuclear programme to reach weaponisation stage but abandoned it in 1989. While maintaining its policy of nuclear ambiguity, Israel remains the sole regional state to possess nuclear weapons. Israel has vowed not to use them unless it faced an existential threat. However, it was reported during the 1973 October/Ramadan war when Egypt and Syria mounted a surprise attack on Israel, it stood up but did not use nuclear bombs. While Egypt recaptured territory occupied by Israel in Sinai and Syria in the Golan, the US provided Israel with the arms and munitions needed to roll back these advances. This was a destructive intervention. If, instead, the US had imposed a ceasefire in place, both Egypt and Syria might have reached peace treaties with Israel at that time. Victor Galinsky and Leonard Weiss wrote in March 2025 in the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists about an 'extraordinary three-part series on Israeli television, 'The Atom and Me,' [which] lays out how the country got its nuclear weapons.' Effectively torpedoing Israel's policy of ambiguity, the series describes how the US aided Israel in this effort. 'The United States' indulgence of Israeli nuclear weapons has not escaped international attention, and the evident hypocrisy has undermined US non-proliferation policy. The US government's public position continues to be that it does not know anything about Israeli nuclear weapons, and this will apparently continue until Israel releases the United States' gag. This policy is allegedly enforced by a secret federal bulletin that threatens disciplinary actions for any US official who publicly acknowledges Israel's nuclear weapons.' The writers exposed the result of this policy: 'The existence of these weapons may have started as a deterrent against another Holocaust but has now morphed into an instrument of an aggressive and expansionist Israel.' This has been notably true during the premiership of Netanyahu — who Galinsky and Weiss wrote — bragged about nuclear weapons in a 2016 speech on the delivery of Israel's Rahav submarine which was built by Germany. 'The Times of Israel, using the standard 'according to foreign reports,' described the submarine as 'capable of delivering a nuclear payload.' In his speech, Netanyahu said, 'Above all else, our submarine fleet acts as a deterrent to our enemies... They need to know that Israel can attack, with great might, anyone who tries to harm it.' The writers asked, 'How else, other than with nuclear weapons, can a submarine be a deterrent?'


Middle East Eye
2 hours ago
- Middle East Eye
French jurists appeal to judge to block military cargo bound for Israel
A group of French lawyers and jurists filed an urgent request with the Administrative Court of Montreuil, France, to suspend the military cargo in transit through France's Roissy-Charles de Gaulle airport to Elbit Systems in Israel from Swedish company Swebor Stal Svenska AB. 'Elbit Systems, the main arms supplier to the Israeli army, plays a central role in the current war effort, including in the Gaza Strip,' the Jurists for the Respect of International Law (Jurdi) said in a statement shared on X. 'Authorising the uncontrolled transit of armoured vehicles destined for Elbit Systems would be equivalent to facilitating, from French territory, the commission of international crimes already denounced by the International Court of Justice and the International Criminal Court,' the group said.


The National
3 hours ago
- The National
Trump says tariffs delayed again, as few deals made with US trade partners before deadline
US President Donald Trump said he will start sending tariff letters to trade partners on Monday, and will delay enforcing the tariffs until August 1st, after three months of negotiating, with the White House having few deals to announce. Mr Trump shocked trading partners with his ' Liberation Day ' announcement on April 2, where he announced a universal 10 per cent tariff on all countries plus harsher so-called reciprocal tariffs on those with which the US has a trade deficit. Mr Trump reversed course a week later after a rout in the bond market, announcing a 90-day pause to negotiate trade deals. There's this sense that US policy has become erratic and inconsistent Patrick Clawson, director for research, Washington Institute for Near East Policy The pause was meant to end on July 9, but just three days before the deadline US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said on Sunday that the tariffs will now go into effect August 1 for those countries that fail to reach a deal with the US. "President Trump's going to be sending letters to some of our trading partners saying that if you don't move things along, then on August 1 you will boomerang back to your April 2 tariff level," said Mr Bessent at CNN's State of the Union address. The August deadline is "not a new deadline' for negotiations, he added. This yet another delay to the implementation of April's Liberation Day tariffs which experts say are adding to the confusion faced by the global economy. 'There's this sense that US policy has become erratic and inconsistent, and that's much harder for businesses to adjust to plan for hard to know what to do,' said Patrick Clawson, director for research at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy. 'And so the reputation of the United States as a trading partner is going to be quite possibly more affected by the sense that US policy is inconsistent and erratic.' Announced deals Mr Trump most recently announced a deal with Vietnam, which had originally faced a 46 per cent reciprocal tariff. Under the deal, Vietnam would pay a 20 per cent tariff on all goods sent into the US and a 40 per cent tariff on transshipping. Mr Trump also said Vietnam agreed to drop all tariffs on US imports. There's this sense that US policy has become erratic and inconsistent, and that's much harder for businesses to adjust to plan for hard to know what to do Patrick Clawson, Washington Institute for Near East Policy 'In other words, they will open their market to the United States,' he wrote on his Truth Social media platform. US goods imports from Vietnam totalled $136.6 billion last year, while goods exports to Vietnam were $13.1 billion, according to the Office of the US Trade Representative. The US goods trade deficit with Vietnam was $123.5 billion last year, up 18.1 per cent from 2023. That followed an agreement between the US and UK, which was implemented in June. Under the agreement, UK car manufacturers can export to the US under a 10 per cent tariff, although this would apply to the first 100,000 cars each year. After that, vehicle exports fall under the full 27.5 per cent tariff. The 10 per cent tariff on aircraft engines and parts were removed. However, a tariff on steel and aluminium could double from 25 to 50 per cent if the White House and No 10 do not reach a deal by July 9. Largest trading partners yet to strike agreement Two of the countries at the heart of Mr Trump's tariff policy – Mexico and Canada – are also two of America's largest trading partners. Trade talks resumed between the US and Canada earlier this week after Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney agreed to drop a plan to tax US technology companies that drew the anger of Mr Trump. Mr Carney said on Sunday that the announcement would help support discussions being resumed by its July 21 deadline. Relations between the US and its northern neighbour have been rocky since Mr Trump won back the White House last year. American relations with Mexico have also been a roller-coaster in recent months. And both Mexico and Canada face a 25 per cent tariff for what Mr Trump said was to counter fentanyl smuggling. Mexico has begun preliminary discussions with Brazil to deepen trade ties between the two countries as they seek to look beyond China and the US, the Financial Times reported. 'Right now, India does not accept anybody in. I think India is going to do that, and if they do that, we are going to have a deal for much less tariffs,' Mr Trump has said. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent also told Fox News the administration was 'very close' to a trade deal with India. The country could see its reciprocal tariff rate increase to 27 per cent once the deadline passes. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi had visited Washington in February, where he and Mr trump agreed to negotiate the first phase of a bilateral trade agreement by autumn and set a new goal to double bilateral trade to $500 billion by 2030. India agreed to a trade deal with the UK in May aimed at boosting economic ties between the two countries. The agreement aims to boost bilateral trade by an additional $34 billion a year by 2040 and lowers tariffs on advanced manufacturing parts and food products. The EU and the US are also progressing towards the framework of a trade agreement, according to reports. The EU, subject to a 50 per cent reciprocal tariff from April 2, is willing to accept a deal in which a 10 per cent tariff would apply to exports, Bloomberg reported. Meanwhile, Mr Trump cast doubt on a potential deal with Japan after accusing the country of being 'spoiled' from what he accused the country of ripping off the US for decades. 'I'm not sure if we're gonna make a deal, I doubt it, with Japan,' he said on Tuesday. Japan was one of the countries hardest hit by Mr Trump's reciprocal tariffs, being charged a 24 per cent levy before he announced the 90-day pause. Gulf Co-operation Council Meanwhile, reciprocal tariffs are not expected to be a major source of consternations for Gulf states, with members of the Gulf Co-operation Council mostly spared from the harshest of the since-delayed duties. 'Currently it doesn't look like this deadline has much direct relevance for the GCC because none of them are subject to punitive tariffs in countries that have trade surpluses with the US,' Justin Alexander, director at Khalij Economics and a non-resident fellow at the Baker Institute, told The National. The UAE, Saudi Arabia and Qatar have all been major players in investing in the US since Mr Trump's inauguration, highlighted by the President's visit to the region in May. Following his visit to the UAE, Mr Trump said total investments announced in the Gulf region topped $2 trillion. 'Given the importance of GCC investments and 'deals' for the Trump administration, one would think they have a fairly strong bargaining position, but we will see,' Mr Alexander said. Economists have said that the region is more probable to feel the indirect impact of tariffs, notably through oil and gas prices. China on separate deadline China has a separate timeline following a 90-day pause announced on May 14. Washington and Beijing had agreed to the framework of a trade deal in June that significantly lowered the tariff rates the two countries had announced on each other and led to concerns of a global economic slowdown. Mr Trump also said at the time China would supply rare earth materials to the US as part of the deal.