logo
Chinese quantum computing firm tackles breast cancer screenings, drug design

Chinese quantum computing firm tackles breast cancer screenings, drug design

Chinese quantum computing firm Origin Quantum has successfully applied its advanced technology in several biomedical fields, including breast cancer treatment, in a sign of progress towards commercialisation.
Advertisement
The Hefei-based company, which is backed by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, has demonstrated the viability of its
Origin Wukong quantum computer in biomedical applications such as breast cancer mammography screening and small molecule drug design, according to a report by the state-run China News Service last week.
For breast cancer detection, the quantum computer could process high-dimensional medical imaging data 'exponentially faster', addressing common issues with traditional mammography such as high false-positive rates and inefficiency, according to the report.
Origin Quantum also collaborated with Fudan University and other institutions to validate quantum computing applications in small molecule drug design and crystal structure prediction. It has launched several quantum computer-based tools capable of, among other things, predicting drug toxicity and handling drug interaction analysis, company deputy director Zhao Xuejiao said, according to China News.
Quantum computers leverage the principles of quantum mechanics to solve complex problems much faster than classical computers. Biomedicine is one of the fields where researchers believe these cutting-edge machines could have a transformative impact.
Advertisement
In September last year, the US National Institutes of Health announced a programme named Quantum Biomedical Innovations and Technologies, aimed at 'furthering the application' of quantum-based technologies in biomedical use cases.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Chinese scientists uncover coal power's dirty secret in satellite data study
Chinese scientists uncover coal power's dirty secret in satellite data study

South China Morning Post

time14 hours ago

  • South China Morning Post

Chinese scientists uncover coal power's dirty secret in satellite data study

In the first high-precision satellite mapping of carbon dioxide emissions from large international coal power plants, Chinese scientists have found that existing databases are underestimating discharges from facilities across the globe. They include China's Tuoketuo – the largest coal-fired power station in the world – and Alabama's James H. Miller Jnr facility, the most polluting plant in the United States, according to a paper published on June 9 by the peer-reviewed Journal of Cleaner Production. The optimised model for observing emissions through satellite data could offer a standardised way to monitor carbon emissions from power plants, which is currently lacking in global carbon accounting, the paper said. The team, from the Chinese Academy of Sciences' Aerospace Information Research Institute, said the study results indicated 'significant potential' for the use of satellite remote sensing technology in estimating carbon dioxide emissions. 'This framework provides a high-precision methodology for global carbon inventory, enabling retrospective analysis of historical data to detect anomalous emission events,' the researchers said. According to the paper, the satellite-based method could also have a role to play in the monitoring of emissions from other sources, such as oil and gas fields or steel plants.

China to hold first World Humanoid Robot Games
China to hold first World Humanoid Robot Games

AllAfrica

time14 hours ago

  • AllAfrica

China to hold first World Humanoid Robot Games

China will hold an international sports game for humanoid robots in August to demonstrate Chinese robots' capabilities in performing complex body movements. Following the world's first humanoid robots' marathon in April and kickboxing match in May, both held in China, the first World Humanoid Robot Games (WHRG) will be held in Beijing from August 15 to 17. More than 100 international teams will join the sports events. Beijing will also host the 2025 World Robot Conference (WRC) from August 8 to 12. Chen Ying, vice president and secretary-general of the Chinese Institute of Electronics, said the WRC will feature more than 200 exhibitors, a fifth of them foreign firms. He added that more than 30 renowned global experts will attend the WRC. Chinese robot makers including United and AgiBot will showcase their latest humanoid models. As a curtain raiser of the WHRG, a 3 vs 3 football match for humanoid robots called the 2025RoBoLeague, co-organized by China's Booster Robotics and state-owned Shangyicheng (Beijing) Technology and Culture Group, kicked off in Beijing on June 28. To ensure fairness, all teams must use Booster's T1 robots. 'This is the first test match of the 2025 World Humanoid Robot Games, and also the first fully autonomous AI robot football match in China,' said Dou Jing, executive director of the tournament organizing committee and deputy general manager of Shangyicheng (Beijing) Technology and Culture Group. 'This competition achieved two major technical breakthroughs: firstly, all participating robots operated entirely based on AI-driven strategies, requiring no human intervention, including autonomous fall recovery,' Cheng Hao, founder of Booster Robotics, told the Global Times. 'Secondly, the tournament introduced an optimized penalty and referee system, significantly reducing game interruptions and enhancing the flow and intensity of matches.' Cheng said football, as a typical scenario of confrontation and collaboration, provides the public with an intuitive understanding of the real-world application potential of humanoid robots. reported that after three hours of competition, a team from Tsinghua University won the football match. It added that the competition demonstrated robots' technical achievements in motion control, visual perception, positioning and navigation, decision-making planning, and multi-machine collaboration. According to footage, some robots lost balance for no reason. Some could not get up and had to be taken away by staff members. A robot kicked the ball into its team's net and then collided with another robot. Shangyicheng said it will continue to deepen the construction of the robot industry ecosystem, promote collaborative innovation among cerebrum, cerebellum, body and core component companies, and promote the deep integration of industry. Many Chinese academics have called for the simultaneous development of humanoid robots' cerebrum (decision making), cerebellum (body control), and body for industrial use. 'Most Chinese robot makers use large language models (LLMs) to develop robotic cerebrum, but the development of their robotic cerebellum remains weak, particularly regarding using camera images to control robotic hands and upper bodies,' said Wang He, an assitant professor at Peking University's Center on Frontiers of Computing Studies (CFCS). 'Some robot makers are still using the decade-old technology of sweeping robots to make humanoid robots,' he added. Wang said it will take some more years before Chinese robots can significantly improve their cerebrum-cerebellum-body coordination, serve people at home and work in factories. In April, Beijing hosted the world's first half-marathon for humanoid robots. Twenty-one robots participated in the race, but only six completed the 21-kilometer course. In May, the China Media Group (CMG) World Robot Competition-Mecha Fighting Series, the first-ever humanoid robot fighting tournament, kicked off in Hangzhou. All four fighters are Unitree G1 robots. The latest football match between Booster's T1 robots on June 28 also concerned Chinese robots' lower body and self-balancing capability, not their in-hand manipulation ability. The coming WHRG, organized by the Beijing municipal government, may satisfy some Chinese robot fans and investors, who want to see robots' hands and brains. The WHRG will include 22 events, including sports, dancing and scenario competitions. In the scenario competition, humanoid robots will perform factory, hospital, and hotel tasks. In addition, non-humanoid robots will play badminton, table tennis, and basketball. The other events will still focus on the lower body. In sports competitions, humanoid robots will compete in seven track-and-field events, including 100 meters, 400 meters, 1500 meters, 4×100 meters relay, 100 meters obstacle race, standing long jump and standing high jump – as well as free gymnastics and 2 vs 2, 3 vs 3and 5 vs 5 football matches. There will be two dancing competitions for singles and multiple robots. Making full-body robots are more than 20 companies in China including Unitree, Booster, Xiaomi, Xpeng and Agibot. Some analysts said these companies know the importance of robotic arms and hands, but prefer to achieve locomotion and lower production costs to boost revenue and market shares. Without revenue growth, they can't raise more funds for further expansion. Li Chaoyi, head of globalization at Booster Robotics, said in a speech during the Humanoids Summit in London on May 29 that the company now focuses on mobility and robustness, while viewing manipulation (arms and hands) as a modular area where third-party developers can innovate independently. 'We see more and more companies focusing on manipulation, and that part can absolutely be commercialized on its own,' Li said. 'You could have dedicated developers building manipulation agents for different humanoid robots.' 'Our vision is that these modules– like arms – can be plugged into different platforms. The core challenge will be integration with locomotion and balance,' he said. Li also said Booster's T1 robot now costs US$34,000. He said the company wants to cut costs and reduce prices to below US$10,000 to make the technology accessible to a broader market, including individuals, small startups and universities. Key robotic arm or dexterous hand makers in China include Elephant Robotics, Inspired Robots and RealMan Robotics. Read: US Trojan horse alarms pushing China's robots to Europe

How does long-term exercise slow ageing? Chinese scientists have an answer
How does long-term exercise slow ageing? Chinese scientists have an answer

South China Morning Post

time19 hours ago

  • South China Morning Post

How does long-term exercise slow ageing? Chinese scientists have an answer

A team of Chinese scientists has found that betaine – a compound naturally occurring in the kidneys during long-term exercise – can slow down the ageing process Advertisement By looking at the key molecular pathways that help to reshape the physiology of the human body and delay ageing through exercise, they revealed that betaine acts as a core messenger in this process. It prevents inflammation and the ageing of multiple organs by targeting and inhibiting an enzyme called TBK1. The findings not only shed light on the mechanism behind the anti-ageing effects of exercise, but also suggest possible anti-ageing strategies by simulating exercise, according to the joint team from the Chinese Academy of Sciences' Institute of Zoology and Beijing Institute of Genomics. Led by Liu Guanghui and Qu Jing from the zoology institute and Zhang Weiqi from the genomics institute, the researchers reported their findings in the peer-reviewed journal Cell on June 25. Nutrition, exercise, sleep and stress management are widely considered the four pillars of health, including by institutions such as the World Health Organization. Much research has shown that exercise can powerfully influence the ageing process. The researchers found that supplementing betaine 'can precisely mimic the benefits of long-term exercise'. Photo: Shutterstock However, the Chinese researchers noted the fundamental molecular mechanisms between exercise and longevity remained poorly understood, as did other questions such as how various exercise patterns differed in their beneficial effects on health.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store