
Biryani Day: Dish now most-ordered, replaces Chinese as Kolkata's fave
Tired of too many ads? go ad free now
Even as the city celebrated World Biryani Day on Sunday, biryani sales soared past its Continental and Chinese competition by a fair margin at several restaurants. The aromatic rice and meat blend has now overtaken Chinese food as the most preferred dish if online orders are included, according to restaurant owners in Kolkata.
Multiple restaurants marked the day with special offers on biryani. Flame & Grill, for instance, is offering a free biryani with every chicken and egg biryani ordered till July 8.
"We have seen a significant rise in biryani sales over the last three years that reflects a change in taste," said Anjan Chatterjee, founder and MD of Specialty Restaurants that owns several outlets selling biryani, including Flame & Grill and Riyasat.
It is the introduction of various kinds of biryani that catapulted the dish to the top of popularity charts and challenged chilli chicken and chowmein, said Shiladitya Choudhury, co-founder and owner of Oudh 1590.
The restaurant saw sales soar by a whopping 25% in May when it held a month-long biryani festival. "Chinese has traditionally been the most ordered across restaurants, but it has been replaced by biryani in the last five years.
We have played a part by introducing Awadhi handi, raan, mahi, moti, and palak biryanis after research in Lucknow. Till a decade ago, only the traditional Kolkata biryani was available here, and it had a limited appeal.
Tired of too many ads? go ad free now
We introduced galauti kebab, jhinga (prawn) kebab, kakori kebab, and murgh Irani that have enhanced the appeal of biryani. Previously, you had only boti kebabs, chaanp, and tandoori to go with biryani, which failed to tickle taste buds," said Chaudhury. Oudh sold 1 million biryanis in Kolkata in the last year.
According to an online food delivery service, 83 million biryanis were ordered in 2024 across India, which translates to 158 orders per minute.
It has been the most ordered dish on the app for the last nine years.
Other than being a meal in itself, biryani doesn't vary in taste from one joint to another as much as Chinese, according to Sudesh Poddar, president of the Hotel and Restaurants' Association of Eastern India. "Easy availability and the fact that it is a rice-based dish has led Kolkatans to fall for it in a big way. At my restaurant, sales have trebled in the last five years," said Poddar, also the owner of Songhai and Manthan.
Aminia, one of the oldest Mughlai chains in the city, now sells 3,500 plates of biryani a day across its 14 Kolkata outlets. "Biryani has gained popularity in a big way, thanks to a couple of shops in the outskirts that took to the suburbs. In the city, you have street-corner shops that have turned biryani into street food. Our sales have doubled in the last five years," said Kabir Azhar of Aminia.
He felt more outlets and the special taste of Kolkata biryani have led to this spurt in popularity. It's a mix of carb and meat that makes biryani a complete food, said Chaudhury. "Also, it has a pan-India presence with each region having its own biryani genre. From Nizami, Awadhi, and Kolkata to Malabari and Thalakapatty, biryani has a wide variety," he added.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Time of India
38 minutes ago
- Time of India
Foxconn feels the China squeeze in India
Synopsis Fokskon is recalling Chinese engineers from its Indian iPhone plants. This move may affect operations. Indian electronics firms worry about machinery access. China's potential equipment curbs could hinder expansion plans. Smaller companies may face challenges due to reliance on Chinese equipment. The industry hopes for continued government support amid geopolitical tensions. Some experts believe the impact will be minimal.


Mint
an hour ago
- Mint
Spies & shields: Telcos must get battle-ready soon
Last September, US officials unearthed Salt Typhoon, a Chinese group that had quietly broken into routers and switches at major telcos including AT&T, Verizon, and T-Mobile, snooping into calls and exfiltrating sensitive data of millions of users. Given the rising tide of attacks on telecom and computer networks worldwide, India is taking no chances. The government is set to tag customer databases, routing systems, customer relationship management systems, submarine cable line equipment, and satellite services tools as critical telecom infrastructure or CTI, two people aware of the plans said. This would subject them to greater disclosures and compel them to prepare better as nation states put their weight behind cyber warfare. Read more: Backhaul spectrum clash: Telcos face off against tech giants over India's internet backbone 'CTI was introduced under the Telecom Act, 2023, but what constitutes CTI is undefined. The government would first notify a few elements from the mobile services, satellites, submarine cable infrastructure, and internet services as CTI. A committee will review the same every six months based on the feedback," one of the two officials said on the condition of anonymity. Guards up The goal of labelling CTI is to reduce risks of data leaks, improve response to cyber threats, and build greater trust in digital services. Once notified, telcos must declare their network architecture, details of vulnerability, threat or risk analysis and cyber crisis management plan. They will also have to share security audits and compliance reports under CTI Rules, 2024. Telcos must also keep records of where the equipment has come from, and share with the government when requested. Queries emailed to the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) and the Cellular Operators Association of India (COAI), which represents private telecom operators, remained unanswered. 'It is critical to notify these elements to start compliance. Without a clear notification, entities will not be able to scope their risk assessments or allocate budgets for testing and certification," said Harsh Walia, partner at Khaitan & Co. 'Such regulatory clarity will prevent the need for multiple audits (and associated costs) and avoid any instance of inadvertent non‑compliance," Walia said. Read more: India's satcom vs telecom fight just refuses to die He added that there have been existing requirements such as network inspections, cybersecurity obligations, and equipment certification standards but those were implemented without a formally defined or statutorily recognized category of CTI. Example Mobile services (2G, 3G and 4G) have an element called Home Location Register (HLR), a database of subscribers like their phone number, location, and services. It will be part of CTI, the first official said. Telcos will have share its details with the government, the first official explained. In modern networks such as 5G, unified data management (UDM) manages subscriber records and will be notified CTI. Similarly, in satellite services, the system and application of the Operations and Management Control (OMC) that keeps track of and controls the satellite network's performance and health has been identified to be notified as CTI to ensure secure and reliable operations, the official said, domain name servers and corresponding IP addresses are also being tagged as CTI. CERT-In twin 'A new security audit portal will be soon notified for telecom operators to declare key details of the notified CTI," the second official said, adding that a Telecom Computer Security Incident Response Team (TCSIRT) framework will also be implemented for telecom cyber security incidence reporting and analysis. Just like CERT-In (Indian Computer Emergency Response Team) is the national- cyber security agency under the ministry of electronics and IT (MeitY), TCSIRT deals with threats related to telecom networks, infrastructure, and service providers. The body was notified by the government in 2023. 'A space has been identified in National Communication Academy (NCA) Ghaziabad to set up TCSIRT. Hardware and tools will soon be procured for security incidence analysis and staff for the same will also be posted exclusively," the second official added. Pressing need 'There is a need to identify CTI, especially the programmable parts or software that can be controlled from other geographies. The same should be under control of Indian companies, and soon, there should be a plan to replace key critical equipment with the domestic ones," said Rakesh Bhatnagar, director general of VoICE (Voice of Indian Commtech Enterprises), which counts local telecom companies such as Tejas Networks, HFCL and STL as members. Read more: Push for faster WiFi for next gen gadgets faces spectrum interference concerns In November 2024, DoT notified the Critical Telecommunication Infrastructure Rules, 2024 under the Telecom Act. As per the rules, each telecom entity should comply with the requirements relating to filing details about the CTI through the portal and designate a chief telecommunication security officer (CTSO) responsible for all security and related obligations. Compliance The operators will also have to ensure that all CTI hardware and software undergo mandatory testing by the Telecommunication Engineering Centre, National Centre for Communication Security and submit the reports to the government. Further, the government will also have to carry out periodic security audits, comply with incident response procedures and prepare detailed compliance reports, comply with government orders and provide access to authorized government personnel to inspect the hardware, software and data related to the CTI. On the compliance burden on telecom operators, Walia of Khaitan & Co said, 'the CTI Rules definitely enhance the compliance obligations and resultantly, increase compliance burden. This entails mapping complex infrastructure to determine what qualifies as CTI, which is especially challenging for pan‑India operators with thousands of cell‑sites and switching centres." Due to the certification requirements, there might be deployment delays and potential revenue impact for new services. Smaller service providers may struggle with the capital expenditure and operating expenditure impact due to the requirements stemming from the CTI Rules, he added.


Economic Times
an hour ago
- Economic Times
Local electronics parts vendors plan non-Chinese JVs
Indian electronics companies are seeking partnerships. They are looking at South Korean, Taiwanese, and Japanese firms. This is for electronics component manufacturing. The reason is India's stance on Chinese investments. Companies like Dixon and Amber are finalising proposals. The electronics component manufacturing scheme deadline is approaching. The scheme aims to boost domestic value addition. Tired of too many ads? Remove Ads Tired of too many ads? Remove Ads Technical alliance Raising local value addition Tired of too many ads? Remove Ads Kolkata: As the deadline for submitting applications for the electronics component manufacturing scheme draws near, home-grown contract manufacturers such as Dixon Technologies Epack Durable , Micromax's Bhagwati Products and Optiemus are finalising most of their proposals with South Korean, Taiwanese and Japanese companies as equity partners, CEOs of these Indian firms development is significant as China was the largest sourcing market for products and parts, as well as partnerships and JVs till now. Their decision stems from India's tough stand against Chinese FDI, which needs multi-ministerial nod under Press Note 3 move could also be attributed to continued business related conflicts such as the neighbouring country's rare earth magnet export curbs imposed on India, among other Press Note 3 norms were issued after the border clashes with China in 2020. Since then only a handful of large Chinese companies have received such clearances.'There is no denying that China is far ahead in large-scale component technology manufacturing, but we are careful about the government stand, as not just the initial investment will need government clearance, but even the subsequent ones. Such clearances will take a lot of time, impact our plans and incentive payout under the scheme,' said a CEO of one of the largest players in the industry.'So, wherever we have found the technology in Taiwan and South Korea, we would use that while for others we are still dependent on China. But we are trying to negotiate for a technical alliance or a minority shareholding with them,' he said, requesting Enterprises will put in Rs 4,000 crore application under component manufacturing scheme which will be invested through the tenure of the scheme, CEO Jasbir Singh part of a joint venture with South Korea's Korea Circuit, a Rs 3,000 crore application for manufacturing of high density interface and semiconductor substrates and a Rs 1,000 crore application for printed circuit board manufacturing will be submitted, said Singh. Amber is the largest contract manufacturer for largest home-grown smartphone contract manufacturer Dixon Technologies' managing director Atul Lall said the company is currently finalising its applications and terms for joint ventures with South Korean and Taiwanese firms. 'There might be applications with Chinese too, but the terms are being finalised,' he Products is betting on Korean, Taiwanese and Chinese firms for equity joint ventures and technical collaboration depending upon the approval from competent authority, said its director Rajesh window for applications under the electronics component manufacturing scheme closes by the end of July. The scheme has a budget outlay of ?22,919 crore and is spread over six years, with one year as gestation is aimed at developing a robust component ecosystem by attracting large investments, increasing domestic value addition, which is at 20% on an average at present, and integrating Indian companies with global value government has said it expects to attract investment of Rs 59,350 crore to produce goods worth Rs 4,56,500 crore and generate additional direct employment of 91,600 people, besides many indirect jobs during its tenure. Already, over 100 applications have been received under the Gupta, MD (operations), PG Electroplast, said the company will submit 4-5 applications, including with non-Chinese Optiemus, Taiwanese companies are the first preference for joint ventures, said executive chairman Ashok Durable will submit two applications of Rs 300 crore in total for components for sound, printed circuit board assembly and display, said its managing director Ajay DD Singhania. 'Our first priority is non-Chinese partners from Taiwan, South Korea and Japan,' he said.A company CEO said that it was a sensitive issue for companies having Chinese brands as clients as the existing component manufacturers for those brands are all mostly Chinese. 'Some are Taiwanese too. So, we are talking to the clients too before finalising the applications,' he said.