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The Power Behind Kuwait's Growth? Its Diverse Expat Workforce

The Power Behind Kuwait's Growth? Its Diverse Expat Workforce

Arab Times3 days ago
KUWAIT CITY, July 30: 'The State of Kuwait hosts expatriate workers of more than 150 nationalities from around the world – all of whom contribute to the progress of the country and its development in all fields,' says Assistant Minister of Foreign Affairs for Human Rights Ambassador Sheikha Jawaher Al-Sabah. In a statement to the press when she attended the World Day Against Trafficking in Persons event organized by the Public Authority for Manpower (PAM) at the Avenues Mall on Wednesday, Sheikha Jawaher Al-Sabah emphasized that the expatriate workers are guests on Kuwaiti soil, and they must protect their rights and preserve their dignity, in the same manner that employers have rights and duties that must be preserved and protected. She said Kuwait firmly believes in the need to combat human trafficking and migrant smuggling, and that it focuses on the issue in the context of its international and humanitarian obligations. She affirmed that Kuwait commends and appreciates the efforts of all those working hard to combat this human crime. She disclosed that Kuwait formed the National Committee to Combat Human Trafficking and Migrant Smuggling, headed by the Minister of Justice and with the membership of several government agencies, including the ministries of Foreign Affairs, Interior, Information, Health, and the Public Prosecution.
She pointed out that Law No. 91/2013 on combating this crime was passed, along with a comprehensive national plan and a national system for monitoring and responding to cases. She stated that Kuwait's efforts in this area stem from its effective partnership with friendly countries, as well as close coordination with the United Nations and its specialized agencies – International Organization for Migration (IOM), International Labor Organization (ILO), and United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). She added these efforts aim to develop training plans and programs and build the capacity of nationals specialized in this field to enhance the ability of the country to combat this phenomenon. Meanwhile, acting Deputy Director General for Labor Affairs at PAM Musaed Al-Mutairi confirmed that Kuwait is moving forward in combating human trafficking by developing its national legislation and activating prevention mechanisms and measures necessary to provide protection and early detection, according to a comprehensive approach in line with international standards.
Al-Mutairi said PAM has been keen on building an integrated work system that includes continuous training for labor inspectors and strengthening cooperation with local and international bodies. 'This is achieved through the unwavering support of Sheikha Jawaher Al-Sabah, as well as the provision of safe and confidential channels for receiving complaints and reports,' he elaborated. He revealed that PAM works in close partnership with IOM to enhance the capabilities of workers in the field and provide a decent work environment that respects rights and combats exploitation.
He stressed that combating human trafficking is a national and humanitarian responsibility, indicating that PAM continues to develop its oversight and regulatory policies to ensure a safe working environment that protects the dignity of all residents and workers. Director of the Public Relations and Media Department at PAM Mohammad Al-Muzaini emphasized that the authority is keen on commemorating the World Day against Trafficking in Persons by holding a special event, pointing out that awareness and community assessment are the focus of this year's event. He said the event includes a survey to measure community awareness, describing the day as an awareness-raising event par excellence. He highlighted State efforts to combat human trafficking, particularly in terms of the methods of dealing with such cases, shelters for the victims and public awareness programs. He said PAM operates two shelters-one for women and the other for men, stressing these shelters are not crowded. He affirmed that the shelters are accommodating all the very limited cases.
Regarding the mechanism for dealing with suspected trafficking cases, he explained, 'We handle these cases in cooperation with the embassies, or whenever a worker reaches out to us directly, or even through reports of suspected trafficking or the need for assistance. We have a field team capable of reaching the workers and assisting them immediately. They are admitted to the center, and then we communicate with the relevant parties to resolve the problem and settle the worker's situation -- whether for reintegration into the labor market or in preparation for their departure from the country.' Asked about the possibility of transferring the workers to another sponsor, he said this depends on their legal status, and it is carried out in cooperation with the Ministry of Interior. Ali Al-Hussien, Director of the Industry and Labor Department at Kuwait Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI), stated that the chamber's participation affirms its full support for the efforts of PAM in combating human trafficking.
He underscored the importance of partnership between the public and private sectors to promote the principles of decent work and combat all forms of exploitation, including human trafficking. Secretary General of Kuwait Trade Union Federation Nasser Al-Azmi reiterated the firm position of the federation in confronting this heinous crime, which violates human dignity, religious values, ethical principles, and international human rights agreements and treaties. He stated that human trafficking, particularly the exploitation of forced labor, is a direct and blatant threat to the rights and dignity of workers; hence, the need for a collective, integrated, and coordinated response at the national and international levels, based on legal tools and a comprehensive humanitarian approach. Also on Wednesday, Minister of Justice and Chairman of the National Committee for Combating Human Trafficking and Migrant Smuggling, Nasser Al-Sumait affirmed that protecting individuals from human trafficking is a national responsibility requiring year-round institutional collaboration.
Speaking to KUNA on the occasion of World Day Against Trafficking in Persons, observed annually on July 30, Al-Sumait said Kuwait has adopted a comprehensive approach combining prevention, legislation, and victim care, grounded in transparency and accountability. He emphasized that Kuwait continues to develop modern tools to address trafficking crimes, in line with international changes and digital challenges, and highlighted the importance of social partnerships and responsible media, noting that public awareness is the first line of defense. Al-Sumait expressed confidence that Kuwait's national efforts, aligned with international standards, will foster a safe environment where human rights are protected without discrimination.
Kuwait established its National Committee for Combating Human Trafficking and Migrant Smuggling in 2018, aiming for a society free of trafficking, raising awareness of its dangers, and working toward its eradication. The UN General Assembly designated July 30 as World Day Against Trafficking in Persons to raise awareness of human trafficking, highlight victims' suffering, and protect their rights. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs reaffirmed on Wednesday Kuwait's firm commitment to combating the crime of human trafficking, describing it as a blatant violation of human rights. In a statement posted on (X), the Ministry emphasized Kuwait's keenness to strengthen both its national and international efforts to prevent this crime, protect its victims, and take all necessary measures, in line with its legal and human rights responsibilities.
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