
Defense minister nominee says to review inter-Korean military pact from scratch
Defense Minister nominee Ahn Gyu-back said Friday he will reconsider a now-scrapped military tension reduction agreement, if appointed, as part of efforts to seek peace on the Korean Peninsula.
Ahn, a five-term lawmaker, was tapped as President Lee Jae Myung's first defense minister earlier this month. He is the first civilian defense chief to be nominated in 64 years for the post that has been generally taken by retired military generals.
"I believe that dialogue is the most important," Ahn told reporters as he prepares for a parliamentary confirmation hearing.
"North Korea is our enemy yet our people. We need to deal with the North in a multitrack approach. The 2018 military pact should be reviewed from the starting point."
During his presidential campaign, Lee had said he will revive the now-suspended inter-Korean military tension reduction pact and ensure peace in the border area. South Korea fully suspended the agreement in June last year in response to the North's repeated launches of trash-carrying balloons.
Ahn, however, said he will consider various circumstances to seek the "most peaceful approach" rather than restoring the agreement immediately.
When asked about how he plans to respond to growing pressure to hike defense spending and speculations over Washington seeking "strategic flexibility" of US Forces Korea, Ahn said he will handle the issues based on the national interest.
"I believe we need to cope with such issues in a proactive and positive manner, rather than a passive manner. I will assess where our national interest lies and approach issues in such a proactive manner," Ahn said. (Yonhap)

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Korea Herald
14 hours ago
- Korea Herald
Seoul hosts 1st remembrance ceremony for Korean War abductees, vows to address humanitarian issues
The government on Saturday held its first official memorial ceremony for those abducted by North Korea during the 1950-53 Korean War, reaffirming its commitment to resolving long-standing humanitarian issues stemming from the country's division. The inaugural Korean War Abductees Remembrance Day event was held at Imjingak Peace Park in the border city of Paju, north of Seoul. It marked the first official observance of Korean War Abductees Remembrance Day, which was designated by law last year to be held annually on June 28. "Resolving humanitarian issues caused by the division of the Korean Peninsula is a fundamental duty of the state and a top priority," Vice Unification Minister Kim Nam-jung said during a speech at the event. Kim described the issue of wartime abductions as "one of the darkest legacies of division and war," stressing that any future-oriented approach to inter-Korean peace and coexistence must also include efforts to heal past wounds. "We can no longer delay the urgent task of confirming the fate of abducted loved ones and easing the pain carried by their families," Kim said. He added that the unification ministry under the new Lee Jae Myung administration will do its utmost to reduce military tensions on the Korean Peninsula and establish sustainable peace, ensuring that the tragedy of war is never repeated. "We will address the problems born out of national division and war one by one by reopening channels of communication with the North and work to resume dialogue," Kim said. "In moving from confrontation to reconciliation, we will make efforts to heal the pain of national division and suffering of families of wartime abductees." The Seoul government estimates that nearly 100,000 South Koreans have been kidnapped by the North since the war. (Yonhap)


Korea Herald
a day ago
- Korea Herald
Will NATO's new spending target be boon to S. Korea's defense exports?
Expectations are rising that South Korean defense firms will emerge as key beneficiaries of Europe's expanding defense spending, with much of the optimism attributed to the country's proven capacity to meet NATO's surging procurement demands. Speaking Thursday after returning from the NATO summit in The Hague, national security adviser Wi Sung-lac said, 'With NATO moving to raise its defense spending from around or even below 2 percent to 5 percent of GDP (gross domestic product), demand is bound to surge — and that means there's significant room for cooperation. South Korea is one of the few countries capable of meeting that growing demand.' Wi attended the summit on behalf of President Lee Jae Myung, delivering Lee's letter expressing Seoul's strong commitment to deepening defense industry cooperation with the alliance. NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte welcomed the message and reaffirmed NATO's willingness to strengthen ties with South Korea, according to Wi. The strengthening of ties between South Korea and NATO came amid the trans-Atlantic alliance's broader efforts to boost defense spending to historic levels. At the summit in The Hague, NATO members adopted a joint communique agreeing to raise defense budgets to 5 percent of gross domestic product by 2035, more than double the alliance's previous 2 percent guideline. Of the new target, 3.5 percentage points will go toward traditional defense expenditures such as weapons procurement and personnel, while the remaining 1.5 percentage points will support military infrastructure, including cyber defense, logistics and artificial intelligence-enabled systems. According to the International Institute for Strategic Studies, European defense spending climbed 11.7 percent year-on-year to $457 billion in 2024. If the 5 percent NATO target is met, that figure could surge to $800 billion — vastly expanding the market for suppliers like South Korea. One expert noted South Korea is already well-placed to take advantage of NATO's growing defense spending, attributing this to its long-standing military investments — widely seen as a response to persistent security threats from North Korea. 'Unlike many countries that scaled back military investment after the Cold War, South Korea has continuously built up its capabilities,' said an analyst at the Korea Institute for Defense Analyses, who declined to be named. 'That long-standing commitment has resulted in field-tested, export-ready systems — giving Korean firms a clear edge in responding to Europe's urgent defense needs.' Local defense firms are also viewing Europe's expanded defense budgeting as a major opportunity to scale up exports and solidify their foothold in the region, while saying South Korea's defense industry is capable of doing so. 'South Korea's strength lies in its mass production capabilities. It will likely take European manufacturers four to five years to rebuild that level of capacity, so this spending increase represents a major opportunity for us,' said an official at a Korean defense firm. According to the official, South Korean firms are well-prepared to meet the surge in demand, thanks to ongoing efforts to localize production in response to increased demand following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Hanwha Aerospace, for example, is expanding artillery exports and building production lines in Poland and Romania, LIG Nex1 is preparing to open its first European office in Germany and Hyundai Rotem is nearing a $6 billion deal with Poland to supply 180 additional K2 tanks. Riding on the uptrend in defense exports, South Korea and NATO agreed this week to create a bilateral consultative body to facilitate regular dialogue on defense industry cooperation. Wi said the new platform will support greater interoperability through defense standardization and enable deeper coordination in NATO's High-Visibility Project — a multilateral initiative for the joint development and procurement of next-generation capabilities. 'If we achieve a higher level of standardization, it will create a better environment for exports and deeper cooperation,' Wi said. 'The new consultative body aims to accelerate this process.'


Korea Herald
2 days ago
- Korea Herald
Govt. urges freeze of gas prices following Israel-Iran ceasefire
The Seoul government called on the local petroleum industry to restrain from hiking its prices Friday, stressing that global oil prices have been stabilizing after Israel and Iran agreed to a ceasefire. The call was made in a meeting with industry officials and gas station operators. Brent crude prices once spiked to US$78.9 per barrel last Thursday, but dropped back to $67.7 as of Wednesday, a level similar to that seen before Israel's air strike on Iranian military and nuclear facilities earlier this month, according to the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy. Brent traded at $63.9 per barrel on May 30, before the military tensions between the two Middle Eastern nations escalated. Despite the recent price hikes, the ministry asked the local industry leaders not to excessively reflect the global price increases in their domestic prices to help minimize additional burden on the people's livelihoods, it said. Prices of gasoline here rose to 1,669 won ($1.23) per liter on Wednesday from 1,630 won in the first week of this month, while prices of diesel increased to 1,532 won from 1,494 won over the same period. International oil prices are expected to hover around the mid-$60 range in the second half of this year, the ministry said, citing forecasts from global investment bank Goldman Sachs and other institutions. The Seoul government decided last week to extend its fuel tax cuts, originally set to end in June, through August, as part of efforts to stabilize domestic oil prices. The ministry said it plans to operate an interagency task force to intensively monitor the oil market over the next two weeks and take measures to minimize oil price hikes. "Petroleum products are essential in people's daily lives, and the role of the oil industry is crucial in easing the burden on people's livelihoods," said Lee Ho-hyeon, head of energy policy at the industry ministry. (Yonhap)