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Time of India
26 minutes ago
- Time of India
Why is the Moon affectionately called Chanda Mama in India
Throughout the ages, the moon has always captivated human beings with its mysterious charm and glow in the night sky, serving as a symbol of hope, rebirth, and rhythm. The Moon has been a part of it all, be it myths, legends, rituals or calendars, ever since the childhood of a baby by influencing how we pray, and how we dream. In India, the moon isn't just a celestial body, but a deity, a symbol of royalty, and a storyteller in the sky. Children still call it Chanda-mama, the maternal uncle who visits often but never stays long. But have you ever thought about why it is called by this name? What is the legendary story of the Moon The moon has long been a symbol of resurrection in Indian mythology. As per legend, Chandra, the moon-god, was cursed with a wasting disease because he favoured only one of his 27 wives, the lunar constellations or nakshatras. According to another legendary version, he eloped with Tara, the wife of Brihaspati (Jupiter), causing a divine outrage. In both tales, Chandra began to wane and feared he would vanish forever. In desperation, he turned to Lord Shiva for help. It is explained in a Puranic lore that Shiva holds the Ganga in his matted hair and Ganga is the river believed to grant rebirth. 'If Shiva can give the dead another chance at life, he surely can resurrect the waning moon,' writes mythologist Devdutt Pattanaik in one of his essays. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Villas Prices In Dubai Might Be More Affordable Than You Think Villas In Dubai | Search Ads Get Quote Undo Shiva appeared before Chandra at Somnath, Gujarat, and placed him in his hair-knot, enabling him to wax again. Since then, the moon has been called Soma, symbolizing regeneration and hope. The Moon has long been associated with empires The symbolism of the Moon also has a place among the warriors. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the 17th-century Maratha king, wore the crescent moon, or chandra-kor, on his forehead. It served as a visual reminder of freedom and resilience. 'It was meant to inspire people never to give up on the idea of freedom (swarajya), to remind all that after the dark night of the new moon, the waxing begins,' writes Pattanaik. The crescent moon is also associated with Islam, seen on the flags of Pakistan and Turkey. But it was not originally a religious symbol but an imperial one, used by the Ottomans after they conquered Byzantium in the 15th century. The crescent represented the founder, Osman's dream of an empire stretching across the world. Moon symbolism goes deeper in Indian lore. Chandragupta Maurya's name, according to Jain tradition, comes from his mother's desire to drink moonlight-infused water. Chanakya fulfilled it by offering the water bathed in moonlight. Why is the Moon called ' Chanda Mama ' Indian kings often traced their lineage to the moon or Soma-vamsa and the sun or Surya-vamsa. The Ramayana is the tale of the solar dynasty, while the Mahabharata follows the lunar. Interestingly, Lord Ram, who belonged to the Solar lineage, is called 'Ram-chandra'. It is that he was fond of the moon. According to Pattanaik, he would not sleep until his mother showed him the reflection of the moon in a pot of water and saw the moon as his mother's brother. That's why, just like Ram, even today we lovingly call the moon Chanda-mama—the dear uncle who visits his sister often, but never stays too long. The name 'maas' is also associated with the Moon Linguists believe the word maas (month) doesn't come from Sanskrit but from the Munda tribes, whose women called the moon maa. So a full moon became poorna-maa, and a new moon, a-maa. Art also immortalizes the moon-god riding a chariot pulled by deer or geese, holding a rabbit or Shasha. As per the Jataka tales, that rabbit was the Buddha in a previous life, who sacrificed himself for a hungry man. The gods rewarded him with a place on the moon, making him Shashank, the rabbit-marked moon.
Time of India
2 hours ago
- Time of India
How a Kerala village beat alcoholism with the game of chess
Marottichal, Kerala – Half a century ago, this forest-fringed village in northern Kerala was best known for something far less noble than strategy and sportsmanship: bootleg liquor and backdoor gambling dens. Today, it holds an Asian record for the highest number of people playing chess simultaneously. The transformation wasn't driven by policy, policing, or public shame—but by a quiet revolution on a chequered board, started by a teenager with a fascination for Bobby Fischer. Back in the 1970s, C. Unnikrishnan, now fondly known as 'Chess Maaman,' was just 16 when he discovered the American grandmaster. Hooked instantly, he travelled to nearby towns to learn the Indian precursor chaturanga and modern chess. Years later, he returned to his hometown, which was then drowning in alcoholism, to open a modest teashop. But it wasn't just cups of chai that Unnikrishnan was serving. He brought with him the board and the game he had grown to love. And as illicit brewing threatened to crush families, he began teaching his customers chess—offering them not just entertainment, but a distraction, a discipline, and ultimately, a lifeline. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like No annual fees for life UnionBank Credit Card Apply Now Undo Read more: Crime index 2025: 10 least safe countries in the world; check full list There was little space to play outdoor sports, as there were rubber plantations all around, Unnikrishnan once explained. But since a chessboard fits anywhere, that became our playground, he added. At the time, the villagers had also formed the Madhya Nirodhana Samiti, a grassroots anti-alcohol movement. With women of the village secretly informing on brewers and gamblers, and Unnikrishnan introducing chess as a replacement high, the change came swiftly and deeply. Today, chess boards form an integral part of this place. The village bus stop isn't bustling with commuters, but spectators watching roadside matches. Drivers play against conductors before their shifts. Shopkeepers challenge customers between sales. On Sunday evenings, Unnikrishnan's home is filled to the brim with neighbours, shoulders brushing, eyes locked on boards scattered across benches, verandas, and floors. Read more: Old-school India: 6 places that are pure vintage vibes A recent local survey revealed that two-thirds of Marottichal's 6,000 residents play chess daily. This renaissance isn't limited to adults. At the local primary school, rows of children huddle over chessboards during recess. Many of them learned the game in under a week and insisted on bringing boards from home to practice. The local association is now pushing for chess to be introduced into the official school curriculum. Despite Kerala's progressive but often contentious liquor policy, villagers here believe they've found their own solution. The village's commitment has even caught the eye of international visitors, from Germany to the United States, keen to experience this grassroots model of reform. If there is any doubt that technology might erase this culture, you will easily get to see a group of teens absorbed in their devices, only to reveal they're locked in online chess battles. In Marottichal, the game isn't over. In fact, it's just getting started.
News18
3 hours ago
- News18
Lottery Results Today Live, July 28, 2025: Punjab, Manipur, Sikkim, Goa & Arunachal Winning Numbers
Live July 28, 2025 Lottery Results: Check the full list of winning numbers for Punjab, Manipur, Goa, Sikkim, and Arunachal Pradesh state lottery here. Live July 28, 2025 Lottery Results: Lotteries in Punjab, Manipur, Goa, and Arunachal Pradesh remain popular across cities and rural areas alike, drawing hopeful participants in pursuit of a life-changing win. With multiple daily draws held at different times, each state offers frequent opportunities to test your luck. Here's a detailed overview of the upcoming lottery schedules in these regions. This lottery is officially approved for sale in Punjab and in other states where it is legally allowed. Key Highlights: First Prize: Rs 1 Lakh Total Tickets: 1,00,000 tickets distributed across ten series (90 to 99), each series numbered from 0000 to 9999 Ticket Price: Rs 10 per ticket (inclusive of all taxes) Draw Schedule: Held every Saturday at 6:00 PM in Ludhiana, starting from October 7, 2023. The Director of Punjab State Lotteries reserves the right to alter the draw's date, time, or venue if required. For prizes above Rs 10,000, claims must be submitted within 30 days from the date of result publication in the Punjab State Government Gazette. Winners must fill out the official prize claim form and send it to: Director, Punjab State Lotteries Vit te Yojna Bhawan, Plot No. 2B, Sector 33-A, Chandigarh – 160020 Accepted Submission Methods Claims submitted after the 30-day deadline will be handled by the Punjab State Lotteries Regulation Rules, 2015 and other relevant legal guidelines. Punjab State Dear 50 Beast Saturday Weekly Lottery This lottery is officially authorised for sale in Punjab and in other Indian states where it is legally permitted. First Prize: Rs 25 Lakh Total Tickets: 5,00,000 tickets distributed across five series — A, B, C, D, and E — each numbered from 00000 to 99999. The total ticket count will remain within the limit set under the approved scheme. Ticket Price: Rs 50 per ticket (inclusive of all applicable taxes) Draw Schedule: Weekly draws will be held every Wednesday at 6:00 PM, starting from July 29, 2025, at the Camp Office in Ludhiana. The Director of Punjab State Lotteries reserves the right to alter the draw's date, time, or venue if necessary. Prize Claim and Payment Instructions: For prizes exceeding Rs 10,000, winners must submit their claims within 30 days from the date of result publication in the Punjab Government Gazette. Claimants are required to complete the official claim form and send it to: Director, Punjab State Lotteries Vitte Yojna Bhawan, Plot No. 2B, Sector 33-A, Chandigarh – 160020 Accepted Submission Methods: Claims received after the 30-day deadline will be processed by the Punjab State Lotteries Regulation Rules, 2015 and other applicable legal provisions. Manipur State Lottery The Manipur State Lottery holds four daily draws as part of its Weekly Lottery scheme, with results declared at the following times: 12:00 PM – Singam Morning 4:00 PM – Singam Day 7:00 PM – Singam Evening 9:00 PM – Singam Night Each draw offers a grand prize of Rs 27 lakh, with additional cash rewards for 2nd to 5th place winners. A consolation prize of Rs 10,000 is also given across all series. Tickets are priced at just Rs 6 and can be purchased from authorised lottery retailers. Each ticket carries a unique alphanumeric code consisting of: Two digits (between 70 and 90) One letter (from A to K) A five-digit number (from 00000 to 99999) Example: 83B 87219 How to Check Today's Manipur Lottery Result: Head to the official website: Navigate to the 'Today Lottery Result' section Click on the 'Manipur Lottery Result" link Choose 'View Result' Compare your ticket number with the winning numbers displayed on the page Sikkim Labh Laxmi Bliss Monday Lottery Result The Sikkim Labh Laxmi Bliss Monday Lottery Draw is scheduled for July 28, 2025, with results to be announced at 4:00 PM. Conducted by the Sikkim State Lotteries, this popular weekly draw is also published by Lottery Sambad, making it easily accessible nationwide. The first prize is Rs 10,000, and with tickets priced at just Rs 10, it offers an affordable chance to win attractive cash rewards. How to Check the Sikkim Labh Laxmi Bliss Monday Lottery Result: Visit the official Sikkim State Lotteries website Click on the 'Today Lottery Result' tab Find the result titled 'Sikkim Labh Laxmi Bliss Monday Lottery Result 28.7.2025" Click on 'View Result' Compare your ticket number with the winning numbers listed on the page Goa Rajshree 30 Som Weekly Lottery Result The Goa Rajshree 30 Som Weekly Lottery Draw will be held on July 28, 2025, with results announced at 8:30 PM. Organised by Goa Rajshree Lotteries and also published by Lottery Sambad, this draw is widely accessible to players across India. Offering a first prize of Rs 7 lakh and tickets priced at just Rs 30, it remains a popular and budget-friendly option for lottery fans. Steps to Check the Goa Rajshree 30 Som Weekly Lottery Result: Visit the official Goa Rajshree Lotteries website Navigate to the 'Today Lottery Result' section Locate 'Goa Rajshree 30 Som Weekly Lottery Result 28.7.2025" Click on 'View Result' Match your ticket number with the winning numbers shown on the page Goa Rajshree 50 Som Weekly Lottery Result The Goa Rajshree 50 Som Weekly Lottery Draw is scheduled for July 28, 2025, with the results set to be announced at 7:30 PM. Conducted by Goa Rajshree Lotteries and also featured on Lottery Sambad, this widely followed draw offers lottery players across India easy and reliable access to results. With a grand prize of Rs 21 lakh and tickets priced at just Rs 50, it provides an exciting and cost-effective chance to win a substantial reward. How to Check the Goa Rajshree 50 Som Weekly Lottery Result: Visit the official Goa Rajshree Lotteries website Go to the 'Today Lottery Result' section Look for the listing titled 'Goa Rajshree 50 Som Weekly Lottery Result 28.7.2025" Click on the 'View Result' link Match your ticket number with the winning numbers displayed on the page Goa Rajshree Bumper Lottery Draws In addition to its regular weekly draws, Goa Rajshree Lotteries also hosts special bumper lottery events during festive seasons, including: Goa Rajshree Lohri Bumper Goa Rajshree Diwali Bumper Goa Rajshree Baisakhi Bumper Goa Rajshree Rakhi Bumper Goa Rajshree Sawan Bumper These special draws feature much larger prize pools, giving players even greater opportunities to win big during celebratory occasions. Arunachal Dear 10 Blue Monday Lottery Result The Arunachal Dear 10 Blue Monday Lottery Draw is scheduled for July 28, 2025, with results to be announced at 1:30 PM. Conducted by Arunachal State Lotteries and also available on Lottery Sambad, this weekly draw ensures easy access for participants nationwide. Offering a first prize of Rs 1 lakh, the draw is both budget-friendly and known for its quick, transparent result process. How to Check the Arunachal Dear 10 Blue Monday Lottery Result: top videos View all Visit the official Arunachal State Lotteries website Navigate to the 'Today Lottery Result' section Find 'Arunachal Dear 10 Blue Monday Lottery Result 28.7.2025" Click on the 'View Result' option Match your ticket number with the winning numbers displayed on the page Image Alt Text: Lottery Live Results July 28 2025: Punjab, Manipur, Sikkim, Goa, Arunachal Pradesh state lottery winners. About the Author News Desk The News Desk is a team of passionate editors and writers who break and analyse the most important events unfolding in India and abroad. From live updates to exclusive reports to in-depth explainers, the Desk More Get breaking news, in-depth analysis, and expert perspectives on everything from politics to crime and society. Stay informed with the latest India news only on News18. Download the News18 App to stay updated! tags : lottery view comments Location : New Delhi, India, India First Published: July 28, 2025, 09:45 IST News india Lottery Results Today Live, July 28, 2025: Punjab, Manipur, Sikkim, Goa & Arunachal Winning Numbers Disclaimer: Comments reflect users' views, not News18's. Please keep discussions respectful and constructive. Abusive, defamatory, or illegal comments will be removed. News18 may disable any comment at its discretion. By posting, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.
