Why 1 in 5 US college students could be forced out of school under Trump's proposed budget
A budget proposal from US President Donald Trump includes the elimination of the Child Care Access Means Parents in School (CCAMPIS) programme, which funds child care support for college students who are parents.
The grant, managed by the US Department of Education, is the only federal programme specifically designed to help student parents access and afford child care while enrolled in higher education.
Across the US, more than three million undergraduate students are parents, according to the Student-Parent Action through Research Knowledge (SPARK) Collaborative. This figure represents around 20% of the undergraduate population.
In Oregon, the proportion is also one in five, based on estimates from the Institute for Women's Policy Research.
Federal grant supports affordable child care for student parents
The CCAMPIS grant provides financial assistance to colleges and universities, which then use the funds to cover operational costs for child care centres or issue child care vouchers. Eligibility for the programme is tied to Pell Grant qualification, offering wider income eligibility than other safety net programmes such as SNAP or Head Start.
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In 2023, more than $2 million from CCAMPIS was directed to several child care centres at Oregon colleges, including Portland Community College (PCC). As reported by the OPB, PCC currently provides 28 full-time child care slots under the grant, with students paying only $50 per month.
Stephanie Hinkle, who leads PCC's women and family services, told the OPB that eliminating the grant would significantly reduce child care availability.
She said the college could not absorb the cost, stating, "That colleges, who are shrinking budgets for a lot of reasons, are expected to take up a very astronomical budget item is unrealistic."
Student parents face completion challenges without support
Research by the SPARK Collaborative and the Urban Institute shows that student parents often achieve grades equal to or better than their non-parent peers, but are 14 percentage points less likely to complete a degree within six years.
Theresa Anderson, senior fellow at the Urban Institute, told the OPB that access to child care is one of the main obstacles these students face.
The OPB reported that only 22% of nearly 450 applicants to Oregon's state child care grant received funding in the most recent academic year. The state's Employment Related Day Care programme has also experienced long waiting lists and underfunding.
Long-term impact on education and economy
According to the OPB, nearly all PCC students who received CCAMPIS-funded child care over the past three years have either graduated, transferred, or entered job training.
A 2024 return-on-investment study co-authored by Anderson linked child care access to improved educational attainment and workforce outcomes.
Eriby Rosen, a former PCC student, shared with the OPB that the CCAMPIS grant enabled her to complete an associate's degree in accounting and gain employment. "Because of this, I was able to go back to school," she said.
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