Homeowners with smart doorbells or CCTV could face £100k fine, expert warns

North Wales Live

04-07-2025

A security expert has issued a stark warning to homeowners with smart doorbells or CCTV, cautioning that they could be hit with fines up to £100,000. Carlos Dhunay, a security specialist at Telcamm, has highlighted the importance of ensuring home security systems are legally compliant and effective, particularly during the summer months.
Carlos stressed the need for homeowners equipped with devices like smart doorbells and CCTV cameras to be fully aware of the legalities involved to sidestep hefty fines and potential legal battles.
He cautioned: "Many homeowners unknowingly break the law with their security cameras and smart doorbells. While having a security system is a great idea, if it records footage outside your property line, like a public sidewalk or your neighbour's garden, you could face hefty fines (up to £100,000) or even criminal charges for violating data protection laws."
The Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) holds the authority to enforce actions against homeowners who fail to comply. For our free daily briefing on the biggest issues facing the nation, sign up to the Wales Matters newsletter here
Homeowners should consider the following advice to ensure their home security setup remains within legal boundaries and operates effectively:
Understanding data protection laws
If your security equipment captures images beyond your property's confines, such as neighbouring homes, gardens, communal areas, or public spaces, you must adhere to the Data Protection Act (DPA) and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).
Failing to adhere to these legal requirements could result in enforcement measures and fines from the Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) or legal action from those impacted, reports the Manchester Evening News.
Steps towards compliance.
Carlos, a home security specialist, stressed the significance of proper signage.
He explained: "It's increasingly common for homeowners to install surveillance systems for safety benefits. However, it's essential to follow guidelines to avoid unlawfully filming individuals. Secretly filming, even on private property, is illegal.
"To avoid this, put up clear and visible signs at key entry points informing people that recording devices are in operation. This transparency deters crime and fulfils legal requirements."
He also underlined the importance of respecting privacy, stating: "For those considering CCTV or smart camera installations, it's vital to inform neighbours and ensure signs are prominently displayed to notify individuals of the recording.
"Remember, security shouldn't come at the expense of your neighbours' privacy. Inform them and anyone potentially captured on camera, especially if the camera's view extends beyond your property. This proactive approach not only fosters community awareness but also helps in safeguarding privacy and avoiding misunderstandings or complaints."
Discussing the importance of proper storage, he remarked: "When managing recordings, make sure they have accurate timestamps for easy review and have sufficient storage capacity to retain footage as needed. These measures not only support legal compliance but also enhance the effectiveness of security systems in protecting homes and occupants."
He further stressed the value of professional assistance in setting up security systems, stating: "When installing CCTV or smart cameras, consider engaging a specialist security firm. They can ensure that your system is set up in compliance with legal requirements, including proper signage and data protection protocols.
"Expert installation not only mitigates legal risks but also optimises the effectiveness of your security measures, providing peace of mind during this summer season."