What the latest data says about the hidden link between obesity and cancer
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Recent research presented at the Endocrine Society's annual meeting in San Francisco reveals a stark statistic: cancer deaths associated with obesity in the US have more than tripled: from 3.73 per million in 1999 to 13.52 per million in 2020. (Source: Canva)
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'Obesity is increasingly recognised as a major risk factor for the development and progression of several types of cancer,' highlights Dr Mandeep Singh Malhotra, Director of Surgical Oncology at the CK Birla Hospital, Delhi. Excess body fat doesn't just increase weight, it alters the body's internal environment, triggering hormonal and metabolic imbalances that fuel cancer risk. (Source: Canva)
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The rising trend isn't just a Western concern. In India, obesity-linked cancers like gallbladder, pancreas, and colorectal cancers are emerging more frequently. Dr Malhotra points out that these trends mirror global patterns, signalling a serious public health issue in both developing and developed nations. (Source: Canva)
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'Public awareness about the link between obesity and cancer must be amplified to encourage proactive health choices,' advocates Dr Malhotra. Without adequate awareness, individuals may overlook the importance of weight management in cancer prevention. (Source: Canva)
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Early detection can make a critical difference. Routine screenings such as mammograms, colonoscopies, and Pap smears, and emerging tools like liquid biopsies, offer obese individuals a better chance at early diagnosis and improved outcomes. Dr Malhotra urges high-risk individuals to prioritise regular check-ups. (Source: Canva)
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Prevention starts with healthy lifestyle choices. 'Balanced diet, regular physical activity, and reducing sedentary behaviour are foundational to prevention,' stresses Dr Malhotra. (Source: Canva)
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