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Salam counts on the 'wisdom' of political leaders to prevent the events in Sweida from destabilizing Lebanon

Salam counts on the 'wisdom' of political leaders to prevent the events in Sweida from destabilizing Lebanon

Caretaker Prime Minister Nawaf Salam said Friday night he was relying on the Lebanese Army, the wisdom of political leaders and the awareness of the Lebanese people to prevent the country from being dragged into a new spiral of violence amid sectarian clashes in neighboring Syria.
In an interview with Al-Jadeed TV, Salam also confirmed that U.S. envoy Tom Barrack is expected in Lebanon early next week to follow up on the implementation of the cease-fire between Israel and Hezbollah.
'We are surrounded by flames. What matters now is how to protect Lebanon from them,' Salam said, referring to the deadly fighting in Syria's southern province of Sweida. 'We can only do that by preserving our national unity and avoiding any adventure or internal conflict.'
Over 940 people have been killed and tens of thousands displaced in Syria since July 13, as tribal militias and Sunni Bedouins clashed with Druze residents, according to an NGO. The Syrian government declared a second cease-fire on Saturday after another brief truce collapsed. The violence has sparked limited sectarian tensions in parts of Lebanon, particularly the Bekaa Valley and North Lebanon.
'Dangers' and 'opportunities'
'Since day one, I've been in constant contact with all ministers and heads of Lebanon's security forces,' Salam said. 'Syria's stability matters greatly to us and to the Syrian people, considering the potential fallout if the country unravels.'
He warned of Lebanon's own painful history: 'We know what it means to kill each other. We lived through that for many years and paid the price. I hope we've all learned the lessons from that time and won't repeat them.'
Asked about recent comments by Druze leader Walid Joumblatt, who spoke of a prolonged war and the threat of partition in Syria, Salam said the situation was still fluid.
'Nothing is written yet — everything depends on our behavior. If, God forbid, Syria doesn't stabilize soon, we must hold onto our national unity even more tightly,' he said. 'I'm counting on the army, our leaders' wisdom and the people's awareness, because they do not want to return to those dark days, despite recent incidents in Tripoli and the Bekaa.'
Salam ended on a cautiously optimistic note: 'Syria faces many dangers, including the risk of partition, which threatens its unity. But there's also a real opportunity — the fall of the previous regime on Dec. 8, growing Arab support for the new government, and possibly even the lifting of sanctions. I believe Syria is on a path toward stability, despite the challenges.'
Awaiting the U.S. envoy
Salam confirmed that U.S. envoy Tom Barrack is expected in Beirut early next week, though he did not specify whether the visit would begin Monday or Tuesday. It will be Barrack's second trip to Lebanon in two weeks.
During his last visit, Barrack received Lebanon's official response to a U.S. proposal aimed at reinforcing the cease-fire agreement reached in November between Israel and Hezbollah. That deal has since been regularly violated by Israeli airstrikes, while Hezbollah has yet to formally commit to transferring its weapons to the state.
Salam said the American proposal outlines 'a set of ideas related to implementing the cessation of hostilities statement adopted by the previous government, to which our government has also confirmed its commitment.'
At the heart of the proposal is the principle of 'complementarity' between two goals: the withdrawal of Israeli forces from southern Lebanon and the reassertion of the state's monopoly over weapons. Under the plan, arms would be held only by official bodies: the Lebanese Army, Internal Security Forces, General Security, State Security, customs and municipal police.
'The roadmap suggests practical steps to implement these two complementary goals gradually,' Salam said. 'This won't happen overnight. We've discussed the plan and provided our comments.'
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Druze regain control of Sweida city after Syria announces ceasefire
Druze regain control of Sweida city after Syria announces ceasefire

Ya Libnan

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  • Ya Libnan

Druze regain control of Sweida city after Syria announces ceasefire

A Syrian government military vehicle drives along a street in the southern Druze city of Sweida on Jul 16, 2025. Instead of quelling the fight between the Druze and the Bedouins the Syrian security forces joined the bedouins against the Druze , executed at close range hundreds of Druze fighters and civilians , looted their homes and set them on fire (Photo: Reuters/Karam al-Masri) SWEIDA, Syria: Druze fighters pushed out rival armed factions from Syria's southern city of Sweida on Saturday (Jul 19), a monitor said, after the government ordered a ceasefire following a US-brokered deal to avert further Israeli military intervention. Fighting nonetheless persisted in other parts of Sweida province, even as the Druze regained control of their city following days of fierce battle with armed Bedouin supported by tribal gunmen from other parts of Syria and Lebanon. 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HUMANITARIAN CORRIDORS The deal between the government and Israel was announced by Washington early on Saturday Damascus time. US pointman on Syria, Tom Barrack, said interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu 'have agreed to a ceasefire' negotiated by the United States. Barrack, who is the US ambassador to Ankara, said the deal had the backing of Turkey, a key supporter of Sharaa, as well as neighboring Jordan. 'We call upon Druze, Bedouins and Sunnis to put down their weapons and together with other minorities build a new and united Syrian identity in peace and prosperity with its neighbors,' he wrote on X. Barrack later held a meeting in Amman with the Syrian and Jordanian top diplomats, during which they 'agreed on practical steps to support Syria in implementing the agreement', the US envoy said in a later post on X. The US administration, which alongside Turkey and Saudi Arabia, has forged ties with the president despite his past links with Al-Qaeda and ISIS , was critical of its Israeli ally's recent air strikes on Syria and had sought a way out for Sharaa's government. Sharaa followed up on the US announcement with a televised speech in which he announced an immediate ceasefire in Sweida and renewed his pledge to protect Syria's ethnic and religious minorities, a promise on which he never delivered 'The Syrian state is committed to protecting all minorities and communities in the country … We condemn all crimes committed' in Sweida, he stated. 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The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a Britain-based war monitor, said at least 940 people had been killed in the violence since last Sunday. They included 326 Druze fighters and 262 Druze civilians, 165 of whom were summarily executed by the government forces , according to the Observatory. They also included 312 government security personnel and 21 Sunni Bedouin, three of them civilians who were ' executed by Druze fighters'. Another 15 government troops were killed in Israeli strikes, the Observatory said. Syria's Information Minister Hamza al-Mustafa on Saturday evening said that after the first phase of the ceasefire, which began on Saturday and involved the deployment of security forces to the province, a second phase would see the opening of humanitarian corridors. Raed al-Saleh, Syria's minister for emergencies and disaster management, told state television that 'the humanitarian situation is bad' and that convoys were waiting to enter Sweida when 'the appropriate conditions' present themselves. According to the United Nations, the fighting has displaced least 87,000 people. Only Federalism Can Save Syria Despite his hollow promises, Ahmed al-Sharaa has failed miserably in protecting Syria's vulnerable minorities. His brief rule has not ushered in a new era of inclusion or reconciliation, but one of betrayal and brutality. Many minorities across Syria—from Christians to Alawites, Druze to Kurds—no longer see Sharaa as a protector but as a former ISIS affiliate in a business suit. In this climate of deep mistrust and sectarian tension, the idea of a strong, centralized government led by one faction is no longer tenable. Syria needs a new path forward—one that gives every group a stake in the country's future while ensuring local governance, autonomy, and protection. That path is federalism. CNA/ YL

Return to calm in Sweida after week of clashes
Return to calm in Sweida after week of clashes

L'Orient-Le Jour

time5 hours ago

  • L'Orient-Le Jour

Return to calm in Sweida after week of clashes

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Concrete factory blown up by Israeli army in Yaroun
Concrete factory blown up by Israeli army in Yaroun

L'Orient-Le Jour

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  • L'Orient-Le Jour

Concrete factory blown up by Israeli army in Yaroun

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