Latest news with #Abdel-HamidDbaiba
Libya Review
a day ago
- Politics
- Libya Review
Benghazi Court Nullifies ICC Jurisdiction Over Libya
The South Benghazi Primary Court has issued an urgent judicial order rejecting the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court (ICC) over Libya. The court declared the ICC's mandate in Libya invalid, delivering a major legal blow to the international tribunal's authority in the country. The decision came after a formal request was submitted by the Prime Minister of the Libyan Government-designate, Osama Hammad, who contested the legitimacy of the outgoing Government of National Unity (GNU) under Abdel-Hamid Dbaiba to accept the ICC's jurisdiction. The court's ruling was described as an urgent judicial writ with immediate enforceability, reinforcing Libya's judicial sovereignty and raising questions over external interference in the country's legal affairs. This landmark ruling marks a significant moment in Libya's legal and political trajectory, especially as tensions persist between rival governments in the east and west of the country. Libya has long been a focus of the ICC due to war crimes allegations and ongoing conflict. However, the latest ruling may limit future cooperation with the court, potentially shielding Libyan figures from international prosecution. The case signals growing efforts by the Libyan eastern authorities to assert full legal independence and contest actions taken by the Tripoli-based GNU. Legal experts expect the decision to trigger further debate within international legal and diplomatic circles.
Libya Review
13-06-2025
- Politics
- Libya Review
Libya's Human Rights Body Blames Dbaiba's Interior Ministry for Militia Abuses
The National Institution for Human Rights in Libya (NIHRL) has strongly condemned disturbing footage showing a young woman being interrogated in chains by a known militia leader, and placed full legal and moral responsibility on the country's Ministry of Interior, headed by the outgoing Prime Minister Abdel-Hamid Dbaiba. In an official statement, the NIHRL expressed 'deep concern' over widely circulated images and videos showing the woman handcuffed and subjected to an inhumane interrogation. The man seen questioning her was identified as Ahmed Al-Dabbashi, also known as Al-Amo, a notorious militia leader operating in Libya's western coastal region. The NIHRL emphasized that Al-Dabbashi has been implicated in numerous serious human rights violations, including the abuse of migrants and Libyan citizens in trafficking hubs under his control in Sabratha. He is also accused of human trafficking, migrant smuggling, and other grave offenses. The statement described the footage as 'a blatant assault on human dignity' and a violation of national laws, constitutional norms, and international human rights principles. The NIHRL further warned that such acts undermine the rule of law and violate the constitutional principle of separation of powers. The institution called on the Attorney General, the judiciary, and relevant security authorities to launch a full, transparent investigation into the abuses allegedly committed by Al-Dabbashi. It demanded swift legal action and the imposition of the harshest penalties available under Libyan law. Crucially, the NIHRL held Libya's Acting Interior Minister and Prime Minister Abdel-Hamid Dbaiba personally responsible for failing to stop these violations and for enabling a security environment in which militia crimes continue with impunity. This case has reignited calls for disarming militias, re-establishing state authority in western Libya, and prosecuting warlords who continue to operate outside the legal system. Tags: Abdel-Hamid DbaibaHuman Rightshuman traffickinglibya
Libya Review
08-06-2025
- Politics
- Libya Review
UK Report Warns of Renewed Tripoli Clashes
A new British analysis by Middle East Monitor has warned of a potential escalation in armed clashes in Libya's capital, Tripoli, as the government of Abdel-Hamid Dbaiba continues to hold power despite intensifying public protests and worsening living conditions. The report states that Dbaiba's government is under immense pressure following rare, unified demonstrations calling for his removal. The protests erupted amid mounting grievances over mismanagement, public sector failures, and growing corruption. This unrest has already prompted the resignation of three ministers. Dbaiba's televised address on May 18 was met with widespread rejection and reportedly exacerbated public anger. The report highlighted how the prime minister's appointment of militia leader Abdel-Ghani al-Kikli — known as 'Ghneiwa' — as head of the Stability Support Apparatus, and the allocation of $132 million to him in 2022 alone, has further fueled resentment. Efforts by the Libyan House of Representatives to replace Dbaiba have reportedly stalled due to fears of losing international recognition. Meanwhile, the United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) has proposed four potential political frameworks, all calling for the formation of a new government to oversee elections during a 24-month transitional period. The report expects UN envoy Hanna Serwaa Tetteh to present these proposals to the UN Security Council on June 24. However, none of the plans are binding, leaving room for a flexible political roadmap based on the UN's discretion. The analysis described the Dbaiba administration as one of the most corrupt and dysfunctional since 2011. It attributed Libya's prolonged instability to NATO's intervention and subsequent failed international alliances that failed to secure peace. Despite the current pause in protests, now limited to Friday night demonstrations, the report attributes the temporary lull to the Eid holiday and the availability of cash liquidity — suggesting the calm may be short-lived. The article concluded that Dbaiba is unlikely to step down voluntarily, as he remains backed by powerful Misrata-based militias. This makes another round of violent conflict increasingly likely, with the government continuing to rely on propaganda, financial incentives, and armed groups to maintain its grip on power amid ongoing public fund mismanagement. Quoting a Western diplomat, the report stated: 'Frankly, nobody wants to appear as supporting a failed state — but no one is willing to fix it either.' Tags: Abdel-Hamid DbaibaArmed Clasheslibyatripoli
Libya Review
24-05-2025
- Politics
- Libya Review
Libya's NHRI Demands Probe into Dbaiba Government
Libya's National Human Rights Institution (NHRI) has issued a damning statement accusing Prime Minister Abdel-Hamid Dbaiba's Government of National Unity (GNU) of committing a 'political crime' by coercing thousands of civil servants and military personnel to participate in a staged pro-government rally in Martyrs' Square, Tripoli. According to the NHRI, it received verified complaints from public sector employees who reported being subjected to 'direct pressure and explicit threats,' including termination, forced transfers, and suspension of salaries, should they fail to attend the gathering. The institution condemned the move as a 'flagrant violation of the Libyan constitution, national laws, and international human rights obligations.' 'Thousands of state employees were compelled to take part in pro-Dbaiba demonstrations — a scenario Libya has not witnessed even during its darkest authoritarian eras,' the statement read. The NHRI emphasized that this act constitutes a crime involving the misuse of state institutions and public resources to impose political loyalty through coercion. It added that the government's actions reflect 'the most repressive aspects of authoritarian rule' and contribute to the erosion of civil freedoms in Libya. The statement also warned of the grave implications of militarizing state institutions. It revealed that military personnel, police forces, and armed brigades — particularly from the city of Misrata — were reportedly pressured to join the orchestrated demonstrations. 'Forcing soldiers and police officers into political displays sets a dangerous precedent and undermines national unity, democratic integrity, and the people's demand for fair elections and legitimate governance,' the NHRI warned. The human rights body announced it will submit an urgent official complaint to the Attorney General's Office, including names of government officials implicated in the operation and supporting documentation from aggrieved civil servants. Additionally, the NHRI confirmed that it has begun documenting all related violations for submission to relevant international human rights bodies. 'We call for an immediate, independent investigation into Prime Minister Dbaiba and the involved ministers,' the statement concluded. 'This is not just a violation of civil rights — it is a political and ethical collapse.' Tags: Abdel-Hamid DbaibaHuman RightslibyaNHRItripoli
Libya Review
21-05-2025
- Politics
- Libya Review
30 Libyan Municipalities Demand Dbaiba's Resignation
In a joint statement issued on Tuesday, the mayors of 30 municipalities from western and southern Libya have called for the immediate resignation of Abdel-Hamid Dbaiba, head of the outgoing Government of National Unity (GNU). The mayors accused Dbaiba of 'jeopardising the future of Libyans for personal gain.' The statement, which marks one of the strongest coordinated moves by local officials against the GNU, also urged the Presidential Council to assume its constitutional and legal responsibilities and to take urgent measures to address the escalating crisis. The mayors warned that any delay by the Presidential Council in intervening would be interpreted by the public as complicity, making it a 'partner in the chaos and violation of national sovereignty.' Adopting an escalatory tone, the statement urged the Libyan people across the country to continue peaceful demonstrations against the current political situation. The mayors called for the restoration of state institutions and an end to the influence of what they described as 'illegitimate actors manipulating national decisions.' The statement also highlighted the deteriorating situation in Tripoli, describing recent events as a dangerous indication that the capital is 'under siege.' The mayors stressed that official silence in the face of recent developments further erodes public trust in state institutions. This development comes amid growing unrest and renewed demands from various sectors of Libyan society for a political reset and an end to transitional governance. Tags: Abdel-Hamid DbaibaGNUlibyatripoli
