Latest news with #Alzheimer'sUK
Scottish Sun
22-06-2025
- Health
- Scottish Sun
I'm slowly losing my brilliant Dad to dementia – but now I'm tormented by a fear his demise could've been easily avoided
Click to share on X/Twitter (Opens in new window) Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window) WATCHING my dad Mick cry sitting on the bottom stair when I was 11 years old in 1990 is a memory I can recall far too easily. Confused, I asked my mum Irene what was going on. I was told he was on new antidepressants and it would take some time for him to get used to the dose. 14 Clare O'Reilly and her dad Mick on one of their many family holidays Credit: Collect 14 Clare, her mum Irene and dad Mick, and children in 2019, before he was diagnosed with dementia I knew what depression was, I'd read about it in magazines, but it was the first time I was told my beloved dad – who was just 43 at the time – had it. It's been 35 years since that memory. But every single one of those days since he's taken medication, which has chemically levelled out his poor mental health. When he was diagnosed with Alzheimer's and dementia in 2020, the memory of hearing his sobbing didn't even register – until a few weeks ago. New research brought it screaming back into my mind. A study from the University of Nottingham, published last month, suggested having depression in midlife could increase the risk of Alzheimer's by as much as 56 per cent. My wonderful dad is one of about a million people in the UK living with dementia - a figure that's set to rise to 1.4million people by 2040. According to the charity Alzheimer's UK, depression is one of 14 modifiable and potentially preventable risk factors of the condition, so what if the depression I watched him live with throughout my childhood has contributed to or even caused the diagnosis which ultimately will end his life? Professor Jacob Brain, from the Institute of Mental Health and School of Medicine at the University of Nottingham who led the research, says the findings from the study need to be acted upon. 'Our study shows depression is linked to an increased risk of dementia in both midlife and late life,' he says. 'This highlights the importance of recognising and treating depression across the life course, not just for mental health, but also as part of a broader strategy to protect brain health. 'Public health efforts need to place greater emphasis on preventative brain health, including scaling up access to effective mental health care.' Five simple tests that could indicate dementia Around 2.5million people took part in the study, which concluded that feelings like my dad had in midlife – specifically in your 40s and 50s - more than doubled the risk of developing the condition. And with dementia costing the UK £42billion today, rising to £90billion by 2040, there's an urgency to treat midlife mental health to potentially reduce both the diagnosis statistics and the cost of dementia to the already struggling NHS. My dad doesn't know anything about the link between the two conditions, but it's all I can think about. While talking therapies were in their infancy back in the 90s, his midlife mental health and diagnosis could be inextricably connected. After crying on the stairs, his new dosage kicked in and he bounced back to the father I adored, who I used to make bread with and play chess with. Yet while clinical psychology has been in existence since the 1890s, it's only after his dementia diagnosis five years ago he was offered a psychologist to talk to. Until that time, his only help was a pill. It leaves me wondering whether his dementia would have occurred had his depression been treated and cured, rather than medicated for decades – and that's something I'll never have an answer to. I dread not knowing my grandchildren's names when I see them. I can't imagine the hurt they'll feel when that day comes and that's heartbreaking Mick O'Reilly Dementia is considered a terminal illness because it's degenerative and there's no cure. On average, life expectancy is between five and 10 years after diagnosis, and my amazing, funny, kind, smart and wonderful dad is halfway through that timeline. When he was diagnosed, under mum's advice, he wrote letters to both my brother Michael and I, as well as his four grandchildren, to be opened when he's not around anymore. The bomb blast of his diagnosis in our tight knit family was, and continues to be, devastating. My three children Eddie, 21, Sammy, 16, and Annie, 14, all cried on hearing the news. 14 Clare described her dad's diagnosis as a 'bomb blast' Credit: Collect 14 Clare and her family at the airport on the way to France 14 Clare's mum Irene confirmed Mick's diagnosis in 2020 14 Writing in 2020, Mick said it was hard to admit it, but he was 'terrified' Credit: Collect Watching him forget simple words like 'pasta' or struggling to recall what a sofa is called has been challenging at best and devastating at worst. His passion for poetry and art is dwindling as his confusion mounts and his thousand-yard stare becomes something we grow accustomed to. But given the fact that around 13 per cent of people over the age of 65 suffer from depression, our family can't be the only ones living with a dementia diagnosis after midlife depression, which was left treated but not cured in the 1980s and 1990s. 'It's hard to admit it, but I'm terrified' By Mick O'Reilly, written in November 2020 after being diagnosed IN my heart I knew I had something wrong with me before it was diagnosed as dementia and Alzheimer's. For the last two years when I've woken in the night I don't know where I am and it takes a few seconds, sometimes a minute or two, to remember I'm at home. Despite living here for 36 years, if I'm out with my wife, Irene, I forget what the front of the house looks like. I've grown familiar with those feelings, that uncertainty, but labelling them – while it felt like being hit with a brick – was a relief. I'd worried it was a brain tumour and while people might think I'm mad to prefer this diagnosis to a brain tumour, it's just how I feel. It's hard to admit I'm frightened but I am. I'm terrified. I've had almost 50 years of marriage with Irene and we've raised a family – while those memories will go for me, she has plenty that will last her. The same with my children Michael and Clare; we've had holidays to Barry Island, Prestatyn and Scarborough with fish and chips and pickled cockles on the beach. We've had plenty of Christmases and birthdays together. I've watched them graduate from university and have their own children, but it's my four grandchildren I'm most saddened for. I've only had six years with my youngest grandchild, Michael, and whatever memories we make together will have to last him forever and they might fade for him as he grows up. I know I won't be present when it happens but I dread not knowing their names when I see them. I can't imagine the hurt they'll feel when that day comes and that's heartbreaking. Having had epilepsy for 41 years and thousands of seizures, many of which I had no idea were coming, I'm familiar with uncertainty, with not knowing what will happen next. But I do know this diagnosis isn't going anywhere and I have to accept that. I'm reminded of it every time I watch The Chase. I used to be able to get a few questions right, now I'm very lucky if I get one. Despite staring down the barrel of an abyss though, I don't feel sorry for myself. Why would I? I'll be ignorant in bliss, it's the family I love who'll have the hardship, not me. I feel guilty they'll have to endure the hurt that comes with this diagnosis – with being forgotten – but I'm helpless to prevent it. I'm not scared either, we all have to go some time and I've had a life far richer than a lot of people. I know Clare says at my essence I'm a decent bloke and will still be that even when I'm not anchored by my history or a past or family I've forgotten, but I can't help but wonder who I'll be when I've forgotten myself. The new research brings together existing evidence, but also adds fresh analysis to examine the relationship between the two conditions in more detail. 'Our findings raise the possibility that depression late in life may not just be a risk factor, but it could also be an early warning sign of dementia beginning to develop,' says Mr Brain. 'By clarifying this timing, our work helps guide future research, treatment, and prevention strategies. 'We specifically focused on the timing of when depression was measured, whether it was measured in midlife or in later life, and calculated how much it increased the risk of developing dementia. 'This essentially allowed us to provide a more accurate and up-to-date picture of how depression at different life stages is linked to dementia risk.' 'Bitter pill to swallow' While Alzheimer's UK says depression is a risk factor that can be attributed to three per cent of dementia cases, around 13 per cent of people over the age of 65 suffer from the condition, and my dad is one of them. With the publication of the findings from the University of Nottingham, Alzheimer's UK is calling on the UK Government and NHS to set ambitious and achievable new diagnosis rate targets. Dr Richard Oakley, associate director of research and innovation at Alzheimer's Society, says even more research will help establish the correlation and relationship between the two conditions. 'The relationship between depression and dementia is a complicated topic,' he says. 'While there is a connection, the association is still unclear, and we don't fully understand the specific changes that link these two conditions. 'We know that depression is a risk factor for dementia and some research suggests treating depression may reduce the risk of developing dementia in the future. 'This is why getting the right support for depression is important.' 14 Clare with her dad Mick on her first Christmas 14 It has been 35 years since Clare discovered her dad had depression Credit: Collect 14 She now wonders if it had anything to do with his dementia diagnosis Credit: Collect 14 Mick playing a game of chess in 2011 It's too late for my dad to get the help that might have changed his diagnosis. There's a possibility he would have been diagnosed anyway but – like his antidepressants in the 1990s – it's a bitter pill to swallow. He still takes the 'happy pills' as he used to call them. And while there are glimpses of the dad who I grew up adoring, they're becoming fewer and further apart. I was too little to do anything back in 1990; his wonderful GP unaware of the link and his devoted wife – my mum – couldn't have known either. I do know there'll be an equivalent 'me' though – kids across the UK are living with parents with depression in their midlives. So for the sake of their adult selves, I hope the research findings are acted upon before another generation has to watch a parent they adore disappear in front of their eyes. 14 Mick wrote letters to this two children and four grandchildren, to be opened when he's not around anymore Credit: Collect 14 Mick and little Eddie at home in 2007 14 Mick still takes 'happy pills', as he used to call them Credit: Collect
The Sun
22-06-2025
- Health
- The Sun
I'm slowly losing my brilliant Dad to dementia – but now I'm tormented by a fear his demise could've been easily avoided
WATCHING my dad Mick cry sitting on the bottom stair when I was 11 years old in 1990 is a memory I can recall far too easily. Confused, I asked my mum Irene what was going on. I was told he was on new antidepressants and it would take some time for him to get used to the dose. 14 14 I knew what depression was, I'd read about it in magazines, but it was the first time I was told my beloved dad – who was just 43 at the time – had it. It's been 35 years since that memory. But every single one of those days since he's taken medication, which has chemically levelled out his poor mental health. When he was diagnosed with Alzheimer's and dementia in 2020, the memory of hearing his sobbing didn't even register – until a few weeks ago. New research brought it screaming back into my mind. A study from the University of Nottingham, published last month, suggested having depression in midlife could increase the risk of Alzheimer's by as much as 56 per cent. My wonderful dad is one of about a million people in the UK living with dementia - a figure that's set to rise to 1.4million people by 2040. According to the charity Alzheimer's UK, depression is one of 14 modifiable and potentially preventable risk factors of the condition, so what if the depression I watched him live with throughout my childhood has contributed to or even caused the diagnosis which ultimately will end his life? Professor Jacob Brain, from the Institute of Mental Health and School of Medicine at the University of Nottingham who led the research, says the findings from the study need to be acted upon. 'Our study shows depression is linked to an increased risk of dementia in both midlife and late life,' he says. 'This highlights the importance of recognising and treating depression across the life course, not just for mental health, but also as part of a broader strategy to protect brain health. 'Public health efforts need to place greater emphasis on preventative brain health, including scaling up access to effective mental health care.' Around 2.5million people took part in the study, which concluded that feelings like my dad had in midlife – specifically in your 40s and 50s - more than doubled the risk of developing the condition. And with dementia costing the UK £42billion today, rising to £90billion by 2040, there's an urgency to treat midlife mental health to potentially reduce both the diagnosis statistics and the cost of dementia to the already struggling NHS. My dad doesn't know anything about the link between the two conditions, but it's all I can think about. While talking therapies were in their infancy back in the 90s, his midlife mental health and diagnosis could be inextricably connected. After crying on the stairs, his new dosage kicked in and he bounced back to the father I adored, who I used to make bread with and play chess with. Yet while clinical psychology has been in existence since the 1890s, it's only after his dementia diagnosis five years ago he was offered a psychologist to talk to. Until that time, his only help was a pill. It leaves me wondering whether his dementia would have occurred had his depression been treated and cured, rather than medicated for decades – and that's something I'll never have an answer to. I dread not knowing my grandchildren's names when I see them. I can't imagine the hurt they'll feel when that day comes and that's heartbreaking Mick O'ReillyDad Dementia is considered a terminal illness because it's degenerative and there's no cure. On average, life expectancy is between five and 10 years after diagnosis, and my amazing, funny, kind, smart and wonderful dad is halfway through that timeline. When he was diagnosed, under mum's advice, he wrote letters to both my brother Michael and I, as well as his four grandchildren, to be opened when he's not around anymore. The bomb blast of his diagnosis in our tight knit family was, and continues to be, devastating. My three children Eddie, 21, Sammy, 16, and Annie, 14, all cried on hearing the news. 14 14 14 14 Watching him forget simple words like 'pasta' or struggling to recall what a sofa is called has been challenging at best and devastating at worst. His passion for poetry and art is dwindling as his confusion mounts and his thousand-yard stare becomes something we grow accustomed to. But given the fact that around 13 per cent of people over the age of 65 suffer from depression, our family can't be the only ones living with a dementia diagnosis after midlife depression, which was left treated but not cured in the 1980s and 1990s. 'It's hard to admit it, but I'm terrified' By Mick O'Reilly, written in November 2020 after being diagnosed IN my heart I knew I had something wrong with me before it was diagnosed as dementia and Alzheimer's. For the last two years when I've woken in the night I don't know where I am and it takes a few seconds, sometimes a minute or two, to remember I'm at home. Despite living here for 36 years, if I'm out with my wife, Irene, I forget what the front of the house looks like. I've grown familiar with those feelings, that uncertainty, but labelling them – while it felt like being hit with a brick – was a relief. I'd worried it was a brain tumour and while people might think I'm mad to prefer this diagnosis to a brain tumour, it's just how I feel. It's hard to admit I'm frightened but I am. I'm terrified. I've had almost 50 years of marriage with Irene and we've raised a family – while those memories will go for me, she has plenty that will last her. The same with my children Michael and Clare; we've had holidays to Barry Island, Prestatyn and Scarborough with fish and chips and pickled cockles on the beach. We've had plenty of Christmases and birthdays together. I've watched them graduate from university and have their own children, but it's my four grandchildren I'm most saddened for. I've only had six years with my youngest grandchild, Michael, and whatever memories we make together will have to last him forever and they might fade for him as he grows up. I know I won't be present when it happens but I dread not knowing their names when I see them. I can't imagine the hurt they'll feel when that day comes and that's heartbreaking. Having had epilepsy for 41 years and thousands of seizures, many of which I had no idea were coming, I'm familiar with uncertainty, with not knowing what will happen next. But I do know this diagnosis isn't going anywhere and I have to accept that. I'm reminded of it every time I watch The Chase. I used to be able to get a few questions right, now I'm very lucky if I get one. Despite staring down the barrel of an abyss though, I don't feel sorry for myself. Why would I? I'll be ignorant in bliss, it's the family I love who'll have the hardship, not me. I feel guilty they'll have to endure the hurt that comes with this diagnosis – with being forgotten – but I'm helpless to prevent it. I'm not scared either, we all have to go some time and I've had a life far richer than a lot of people. I know Clare says at my essence I'm a decent bloke and will still be that even when I'm not anchored by my history or a past or family I've forgotten, but I can't help but wonder who I'll be when I've forgotten myself. The new research brings together existing evidence, but also adds fresh analysis to examine the relationship between the two conditions in more detail. 'Our findings raise the possibility that depression late in life may not just be a risk factor, but it could also be an early warning sign of dementia beginning to develop,' says Mr Brain. 'By clarifying this timing, our work helps guide future research, treatment, and prevention strategies. 'We specifically focused on the timing of when depression was measured, whether it was measured in midlife or in later life, and calculated how much it increased the risk of developing dementia. 'This essentially allowed us to provide a more accurate and up-to-date picture of how depression at different life stages is linked to dementia risk.' 'Bitter pill to swallow' While Alzheimer's UK says depression is a risk factor that can be attributed to three per cent of dementia cases, around 13 per cent of people over the age of 65 suffer from the condition, and my dad is one of them. With the publication of the findings from the University of Nottingham, Alzheimer's UK is calling on the UK Government and NHS to set ambitious and achievable new diagnosis rate targets. Dr Richard Oakley, associate director of research and innovation at Alzheimer's Society, says even more research will help establish the correlation and relationship between the two conditions. 'The relationship between depression and dementia is a complicated topic,' he says. 'While there is a connection, the association is still unclear, and we don't fully understand the specific changes that link these two conditions. 'We know that depression is a risk factor for dementia and some research suggests treating depression may reduce the risk of developing dementia in the future. 'This is why getting the right support for depression is important.' 14 14 14 It's too late for my dad to get the help that might have changed his diagnosis. There's a possibility he would have been diagnosed anyway but – like his antidepressants in the 1990s – it's a bitter pill to swallow. He still takes the 'happy pills' as he used to call them. And while there are glimpses of the dad who I grew up adoring, they're becoming fewer and further apart. I was too little to do anything back in 1990; his wonderful GP unaware of the link and his devoted wife – my mum – couldn't have known either. I do know there'll be an equivalent 'me' though – kids across the UK are living with parents with depression in their midlives. So for the sake of their adult selves, I hope the research findings are acted upon before another generation has to watch a parent they adore disappear in front of their eyes. 14 14 14 14
Daily Record
28-05-2025
- Health
- Daily Record
Dementia warning as craving certain foods 'could be a sign of the disease'
Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is one of the rare forms of dementia and can cause patients to crave sweet, fatty foods, or carbohydrates and even forget their table manners A hankering for certain food could be an early warning sign of dementia, experts have warned. Dementia is a broad term used to describe a variety of conditions that cause memory loss, with Alzheimer's disease being the most prevalent type. Vascular dementia accounts for the majority of other cases. However, there are also less common forms of dementia, one of which is known as frontotemporal dementia (FTD). This condition can lead to behavioural and language difficulties, and may even change a person's preferred food choices. Alzheimer's UK, a leading charity, explains that FTD patients may "crave sweet, fatty foods, or carbohydrates and forget their table manners". They added: "They may also no longer know when to stop eating, drinking alcohol, or smoking." Dementia is the leading cause of death in the UK, claiming the lives of approximately 67,000 people across the four nations each year. In an effort to raise awareness and accelerate scientific progress towards a cure, Scottish Formula One driver Sir Jackie Stewart founded Race Against Dementia after his wife was diagnosed with FTD in 2014. The charity is optimistic about the development of a new treatment for the disease within the next decade, according to scientist Dr Cara Croft. It is through that initiative that Sir Jackie is helping to fund a new trial at the University of Cambridge which hopes to spot signs of the disease in people many years before it ever begins to have an effect. In more than a decade since her diagnosis, however, Lady Helen's dementia has steadily progressed over time. And Sir Jackie, 85, previously recounted how his wife of more than 60 years forgot who he was. Speaking in 2022, he told the BBC: 'Just the other day it was time for dinner, she's getting up and I'm sitting close by, and she says, 'Where's Jackie?' That's the first time that's happened and that's only a few weeks ago. 'A bad feeling came over me.' He went on to say that his wife's mind is in 'a new world' and that she is now no longer able to walk on her own as a result of her condition. What are the symptoms of frontotemporal dementia (FTD)? As well as changes in eating habits, other symptoms of FTD include: Being insensitive or rude Acting impulsively Loss of inhibitions Seeming subdued Losing interest in people and things Losing drive and motivation Inability to emphasis with others Repetitive behaviours Compulsive eating Neglecting personal hygiene Using words incorrectly Loss of vocabulary Repeating a limited number of phrases Forgetting the meaning of common words
Edinburgh Live
15-05-2025
- Health
- Edinburgh Live
Daily ritual can reduce risk of dementia risk by 20 percent, experts reveal
Our community members are treated to special offers, promotions and adverts from us and our partners. You can check out at any time. More info Dementia, affecting nearly a million individuals across the UK, is a syndrome associated with a decline in brain function. The most prevalent forms are Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. The syndrome can manifest through memory loss, diminished mental sharpness, judgement, and thinking speed, as well as alterations in mood, movement, and the ability to perform daily tasks. However, experts suggest that one way to lower the risk of developing dementia is by maintaining regular physical activity. Alzheimer's UK highlights that research on middle-aged or older adults indicates that exercise can lead to enhancements in cognitive abilities and memory, along with "reduced rates of dementia". Indeed, studies have demonstrated that those who engage in consistent exercise could be up to 20 per cent less likely to develop dementia compared to inactive individuals, reports Surrey Live. "Sustaining physical activity throughout midlife also seems to have the best effect on reducing dementia risk," the organisation notes. One particular study found that older adults who were least physically active had over double the risk of developing Alzheimer's compared to their more active counterparts. A recent study conducted by researchers at University College London, which was published earlier this year, delved into health data from over 450 individuals tracked since their birth in 1946. This research examined the influence of physical activity patterns across three decades on brain health at age 70. Research has revealed that physical activity, particularly before the age of 50, is associated with a larger hippocampus - the brain region primarily linked to memory. Those who maintained an active lifestyle were less likely to experience cognitive decline, even if they exhibited key markers of Alzheimer's disease. "Our findings show that staying active throughout your life, especially before turning 50, can help keep your brain healthy and delay early signs of Alzheimer's. This is especially true for women," stated the study's lead author, Dr Sarah-Naomi James. Alzheimer's UK recommends choosing enjoyable activities or using workout videos for motivation to increase exercise levels. The organisation also suggests using wearable devices like fitness tracker watches, or smartphone apps like the NHS Couch to 5K to monitor progress, and participating in group activities such as hiking, which it describes as a "great way to connect and interact with people". "Being active doesn't have to involve going to the gym or running a marathon. You are more likely to do regular physical activity if you find things you enjoy doing," explained Alzheimer's Research UK. The charity also advised being active every day and trying not to sit for extended periods. It added: "If you have to, then break it up with movement or activity of any kind."
The Sun
27-04-2025
- Entertainment
- The Sun
Two dads of Southport victims triumph at London Marathon as they proudly display medals and raise cash for fund
TWO dads of Southport victims proudly display their medals yesterday after an emotional London Marathon. Sergio Aguiar and David Stancombe raised cash for projects set up in memory of their murdered girls Alice da Silva Aguiar, nine, and Elsie Dot Stancombe, seven. 11 11 11 Sergio had a picture of nine-year-old Alice on his T-shirt and collapsed to the ground at the finish. 'Elsie's dad' was displayed on David's top and he gave a thumbs-up when he crossed the line. The girls were killed alongside Bebe King, six, in a horrific knife rampage last July. Bebe's parents Lauren and Ben were both cheering from the sidelines. Prince William and Princess Kate are understood to have sent their best wishes to the dads. They also donated to Elsie's Story, as well as the Churchtown Playground fund, for which Sergio ran. Elsie's mum Jenni said beforehand: 'We did get a special message from the Prince and Princess of Wales. Obviously we've previously met and spent some time with them and told them about Elsie's Story. So to have a message and a donation means a lot to us.' David added: 'It was special.' Around 56,000 runners took part in the event — with organisers hopeful of breaking New York's record in November of 55,646 finishers. EastEnders actor Adam Woodyatt ran for Alzheimer's UK and had 'Babs' Army' on his T-shirt with a picture of co-star Dame Barbara Windsor, who died in 2020. TV host Helen Skelton, ex-footballer John Terry and Virgin Radio DJ Chris Evans were among other celeb finishers. Comedian Joel Dommett hoped to do it in under three hours, but fainted halfway through. Team GB legend Paula Radcliffe gives her top tips ahead of running a marathon The youngest runner was Lucy Jones, 18 yesterday, while the oldest were Mohan Kudchadker, 84, and Mary Jo Brinkman, 83, who both travelled from the US. Costumes included Big Bens, sharks and giant chickens. Tigst Assefa won the women's elite race in a world record 02.15.50. Two pro-Palestine protesters jumped the barriers at Tower Bridge and threw red powder paint in front of the men's elite race, won by Sabastian Sawe in 02.2.25. Sun sports reporter Joshua Jones ran for youth violence charity Power The Fight, finishing in 04.05.39. 11 11
