Latest news with #BattleofCulloden
Scotsman
16-07-2025
- Climate
- Scotsman
Sink hole at historic Scottish fort putting sea wall at risk of 'catastrophic collapse'
The damage is the result of coastal erosion on the Moray Firth Sign up to our daily newsletter – Regular news stories and round-ups from around Scotland direct to your inbox Sign up Thank you for signing up! Did you know with a Digital Subscription to The Scotsman, you can get unlimited access to the website including our premium content, as well as benefiting from fewer ads, loyalty rewards and much more. Learn More Sorry, there seem to be some issues. Please try again later. Submitting... A sea wall at a large 18th-century fortress in the Scottish Highlands is at risk of "catastrophic collapse' due to a sink hole. As reported by the BBC, the sink hole at the historic Fort George on the Moray Firth was revealed in a planning application for emergency works submitted by Historic Environment Scotland (HES) to Highland Council. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad The application stated: 'Without immediate intervention, there is a significant risk of catastrophic collapse of the sea wall and considerable loss of historic fabric.' It said a sink hole had opened in the ground behind a section of the sea wall to the north-east of the fort, known as the North Glacis. The Category A Listed Building was constructed following the 1745-46 Jacobite rising and is described as 'the finest example of 18th-century military engineering' in Britain. It is said to be among the best preserved of any major fortress across the country. The strategically located Fort George was built after the Battle of Culloden | De Agostini via Getty Images Nowadays, it serves as a base for the Black Watch. The proposed repairs involve filling the hole with concrete to stabilise the wall, as beach levels in the area continue to drop due to coastal erosion. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad A spokesperson for HES said: 'In line with other parts of Scotland, coastal erosion and lowering of beach levels is affecting the Moray Firth. 'This previously caused localised scouring (the erosion of soil) in the vicinity of the Place of Arms at Fort George, commonly known as the Dog Cemetery. 'Concrete underpinning works took place in late 2024 which allowed for our Stonemasons and Labourers to safely carry out localised repairs to the existing stone wall and associated landscaping.' 'A further area of localised scouring at the North Glacis sea wall has since been identified and a small area of the North Glacis has been fenced off and is being regularly monitored, whilst public access to Fort George remains unaffected. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad 'Remedial works are planned and full access will be reinstated on the North Glacis once these have been completed.' It said it will continue to monitor erosion at Fort George and other coastal sites. A report accompanying the planning application said the cultural significance of the sea wall was largely down to its survival as a unified boundary around the fort. It said the planned works represented the "minimum necessary' to support the wall and reduce risk of collapse. In the 18th century, the boundary walls housed accommodation for a 1,600-strong infantry garrison and a weapons store for 2,672 gunpowder barrels. They also housed a brew house and a chapel. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad While the barracks are still in use, much of the site is open to the public as a visitor attraction managed by HES. Earlier this year, three major projects were completed by Moray Council to tackle the issue of coastal erosion in the area. These included a 50cm shingle bank built in Kingston, between Lein Car Park on the west side of the village, and the main shingle ridge at the lagoon on the east side. Large boulders known as rock armour were also placed on Findhorn Road following significant erosion last year. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad
The National
16-07-2025
- General
- The National
Sink hole at 250-year-old Highland fort risks sea wall collapse
Fort George on the Moray Firth, near Inverness, was constructed after the Battle of Culloden more than 250 years ago. It is currently run as an army base for the Black Watch, 3rd Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Scotland, and a visitor attraction. On its website, Historic Environment Scotland (HES) describes the site as the "finest example" of 18th century military engineering in the UK. However, a sink hole has now formed behind a sea wall adjacent to the fort, and emergency repairs are required. READ MORE: All flights cancelled as popular Loch Lomond Seaplanes shuts down
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Scotsman
02-07-2025
- General
- Scotsman
Scotland's ancestry tourism and the hunt on the ground for lost family, as visitors come from US and Australia
Sign up to our History and Heritage newsletter Sign up Thank you for signing up! Did you know with a Digital Subscription to The Scotsman, you can get unlimited access to the website including our premium content, as well as benefiting from fewer ads, loyalty rewards and much more. Learn More Sorry, there seem to be some issues. Please try again later. Submitting... For farmer Alasdair Forbes, his ancestral roots in the Highland glen where he lives stretch back some 900 years. For many decades, his family has helped visitors travelling from afar tap into their own family past. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad Mr Forbes lives in Strathnairn, eight miles south of Inverness, a part of the country steeped in the family name as well as the lines of Clan Mackintosh. At Dunlichity Church, close to his home, it is known that Jacobites met before Culloden and sharpened their swords on the churchyard wall. READ MORE: How to search for your Scottish ancestors and unravel your family history After battle, government troops pushed through the area on the manhunt for Bonnie Prince Charlie, with his ancestor extending Highland hospitality to the soldiers and sharing with them a flagon of milk. She was then thumped on the back of her head with the jug as she walked back into her house. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad Dunlichity Church, Strathnairn, near Inverness, has links to the Battle of Culloden. Jacobites gathered here to sharpen their swords before heading to the battlefield. The church, which is soon to be turned into a heritage centre, has long attracted interest for those tracing their family histories. | Strathnairn Heritage Association Year-on- year, descendants of those long gone from the glen have returned in search of their family history. Those from America, Australia, Canada and Argentina arrive, sometimes with photographs and detailed accounts of their ancestors, and sometimes with only family stories and 'Walt Disney'-style myths. A visit to Mr Forbes's late father, Alexander, and several other figures in the glen, ensured the true story was shared. The Battle of Culloden - and its aftermath - remains of interest to those researching their family trees given the emigration that occured after last pitched battle fought on British soil on April 16, 1746. | creative commons These stories were collected by his grandmother, Catherine Forbes (nee Mackintosh). And, although never written down, they have been shared and handed down over time. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad Alasdair Forbes, chairman of Strathnairn Heritage Association. whose family history in the glen goes back 900 years. | Contributed Mr Forbes, who is chairman of Strathnairn Heritage Association, which is due to take over Dunlichity Church and create an archive of local history, said: ''They were very protective about passing down accurate information'. 'They didn't allow any myths. It wasn't put down in writing or on film as it would be today. They sat down by the fire with just a lamp and the history was spoken. 'It is the stories that my grandmother's generation kept that are the ones kept accurately.' Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad National World He said sharing the real stories of people and places with visitors was a 'big gift'. Mr Forbes said: 'I have pride myself in knowing my roots. My family's connection goes back 900 years in this glen. It gives you a sense of mental security. You are part of the hills, part of the burns, part of the rivers, as your roots are firmly embedded in this glen. 'The people whose forebears emigrated, possibly because they were forced or for economic reasons, know they have connections. 'But it is a short-term connection - and they want a deeper connection. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad 'People come here with a place name, perhaps a misconception, and they come here and get the true knowledge from locals. They go home feeling secure. It is a big gift to give them.' 'Lochaber no More', 1886. Dispossessed Scottish crofters, victims of the Highland clearances, taking their last view of home as they depart on board a ship. Descendants of those who left Scotland have long made a path back to find their roots, with ancestry tourism now a major driver of visitors.|Ancestry tourism, as it is called, is a big driver of tourists into Scotland as stories are searched and past departures explored in a landscape altered by Clearances, deprivation and emigration. According to VisitScotland, 41 per cent of visitors from long-haul locations, including US, Canada and Australia, gave Scottish ancestry as their reason for choosing Scotland as a destination. The figure was 38 per cent for US visitors alone. Of these, around 12 per cent undertake genealogical research while they are in Scotland. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad In the most recent US census, over five million Americans lay claim to Scottish ancestry. This can be a strong driver to visit Scotland and explore the places that their ancestors called home. In the 2016 Canadian census, 14 per cent of people (4.8 million) identified as Scottish, while over 2.1 million Australians claimed Scottish ancestry in 2021. Mr Forbes's brother Willie tends to take visitors to various locations through the glen to help them find what they are looking for. He said: 'There was a man from Australia who came with a photograph of his ancestors dating back to the 1800s. His family were standing at a certain place, against a wall. We couldn't find the wall at first and then I came across it. He had numerous photos taken in front of it. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad 'People have a great affinity to the past. It is like a physical connection.' Fiona Mackenzie is the development manager at Strathnaver Museum, in Sutherland - which is also known as the Museum of the Clearances. More than 1,300 people were cleared from the land during the Strathnaver Clearances in the 'year of the burning' in 1819. Remnants of abandoned townships can be found throughout the surrounding countryside, including at Rosal, which was cleared to make way for sheep in 1814. Badbea in Sutherland. The monument to the residents who settled at Badbea after being cleared from the straths at the turn of 19th Century. The memorial was built from the stones of the home of John Sutherland by his son, Alexander, who left for New Zealand in 1838. The last resident left Badbea in 1911. | Katharine Hay She said: 'The visitors always have quite an emotional attachment and that market has definitely expanded. We get people from all over the world, from Australia, America and Canada - and there is a Dutch connection as well. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad 'A lot of Mackays were mercenaries during the 30-years war, so we get a lot of visitors from the Netherlands. Some of them know the connection as the clan chief at the moment is descended through that Dutch line.' Ms Mackenzie said visitors searching for family history had often done much research themselves and needed help with a particular location, or Gaelic place name. She said: 'Also, some of these areas have completely dropped off the map. 'A few weeks ago we had someone who got in touch with a place name from a gravestone, which they couldn't locate. Our volunteers are so knowledgeable they will be able to get the answer. That local knowledge is still in the community - and it is still in our archives here.' Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad A few years back, a museum volunteer was able to connect a woman from Australia with a distant cousin who still lived in the Bettyhill area. Ms Mackenzie said there was also a need to manage expectations of those who want to go and 'see where their folk came from, where they were cleared from'. When left facing a now-empty landscape, or the outlines of deserted townships, it can be hard for some to comprehend . Ms Mackenzie said: 'Often there is nothing there. And there is an awful lot of disappointment that these places aren't memorialised in some way. They don't understand why there is not a plaque there. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad 'Rosal is probably one of the most famous Clearance villages in our area and it is disappointing when it doesn't meet their expectations of what should be there.
Yahoo
13-06-2025
- Yahoo
Plan to fence off Inverness Castle with railings
Highland Council has proposed fencing off Inverness Castle and its grounds. The former sheriff court is being turned into a tourist attraction with landscaped gardens. The council, which is leading the redevelopment, plans to put up railings and gates around the property and open the site from 08:00 to 22:00. Before work started on the transformation in 2022, the castle's grounds were open to the public at all times - though there was more restricted access to the castle's court buildings. The new Inverness Castle Experience is being redeveloped a cost of about £30m, and is due to open later this year. More stories from the Highlands and Islands News from the Highlands and Islands on BBC Sounds The plans for railings and gates were first reported in the Inverness Courier. The application for the fencing is currently in Highland Council's planning system. A feature of the castle's grounds is a statue dedicated to Flora Macdonald. She famously helped Bonnie Prince Charlie evade capture after his defeat at the Battle of Culloden in 1746. Parts of the grounds also offer views over Inverness' Riverside, and towards Loch Ness in one direction and the mountain Ben Wyvis in the other. The grounds are currently blocked off by wire fences erected due to the construction work. Highland Council said the railings and gates would form part of the landscaping around the castle, and contribute to the management of the building and gardens. A spokesperson said: "It is intended that the site will be open from 08:00 until 22:00, allowing access throughout this period. "The opening hours are planned to be all year round. "We will put all necessary measures in place to ensure appropriate management of The Inverness Castle Experience building and gardens when it opens later this year." Ticket prices for the tourist attraction were announced in March. The Scottish Courts and Tribunal Service moved out of the castle in 2020. The redevelopment has received funding from the £315m Inverness and Highland City Region Deal. The sandstone Inverness Castle was built in 1836 to plans drawn by architect William Burn. It was constructed on a mound overlooking the city and the River Ness. In 1848, a building known as the North Block was added and served as a prison. But a castle had occupied the site from possibly as far back as the 11th Century. Over the centuries, the fortification fell under the control of the forces of Edward I, Robert the Bruce and James I, II and IV. In 1562, it was attacked and damaged by soldiers loyal to Mary, Queen of Scots, before it was almost destroyed by Royalist troops in the 1600s. Bonnie Prince Charlie's forces blew the castle up in 1746 to prevent it from falling into the hands of government troops. It was said that a French sergeant, who had brought his poodle with him to Scotland, set off the explosives. The soldier was caught in the blast, and his body was blown across to the opposite side of the River Ness. His dog survived. The Inverness Castle Experience Highland Council
Yahoo
12-06-2025
- Yahoo
Plan to fence off Inverness Castle with railings
Highland Council has proposed fencing off Inverness Castle and its grounds. The former sheriff court is being turned into a tourist attraction with landscaped gardens. The council, which is leading the redevelopment, plans to put up railings and gates around the property and open the site from 08:00 to 22:00. Before work started on the transformation in 2022, the castle's grounds were open to the public at all times - though there was more restricted access to the castle's court buildings. The new Inverness Castle Experience is being redeveloped a cost of about £30m, and is due to open later this year. More stories from the Highlands and Islands News from the Highlands and Islands on BBC Sounds The plans for railings and gates were first reported in the Inverness Courier. The application for the fencing is currently in Highland Council's planning system. A feature of the castle's grounds is a statue dedicated to Flora Macdonald. She famously helped Bonnie Prince Charlie evade capture after his defeat at the Battle of Culloden in 1746. Parts of the grounds also offer views over Inverness' Riverside, and towards Loch Ness in one direction and the mountain Ben Wyvis in the other. The grounds are currently blocked off by wire fences erected due to the construction work. Highland Council said the railings and gates would form part of the landscaping around the castle, and contribute to the management of the building and gardens. A spokesperson said: "It is intended that the site will be open from 08:00 until 22:00, allowing access throughout this period. "The opening hours are planned to be all year round. "We will put all necessary measures in place to ensure appropriate management of The Inverness Castle Experience building and gardens when it opens later this year." Ticket prices for the tourist attraction were announced in March. The Scottish Courts and Tribunal Service moved out of the castle in 2020. The redevelopment has received funding from the £315m Inverness and Highland City Region Deal. The sandstone Inverness Castle was built in 1836 to plans drawn by architect William Burn. It was constructed on a mound overlooking the city and the River Ness. In 1848, a building known as the North Block was added and served as a prison. But a castle had occupied the site from possibly as far back as the 11th Century. Over the centuries, the fortification fell under the control of the forces of Edward I, Robert the Bruce and James I, II and IV. In 1562, it was attacked and damaged by soldiers loyal to Mary, Queen of Scots, before it was almost destroyed by Royalist troops in the 1600s. Bonnie Prince Charlie's forces blew the castle up in 1746 to prevent it from falling into the hands of government troops. It was said that a French sergeant, who had brought his poodle with him to Scotland, set off the explosives. The soldier was caught in the blast, and his body was blown across to the opposite side of the River Ness. His dog survived. The Inverness Castle Experience Highland Council
