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Iraq's Federal Court throws out lawsuits on Kurdistan salaries
Iraq's Federal Court throws out lawsuits on Kurdistan salaries

Shafaq News

time4 days ago

  • Business
  • Shafaq News

Iraq's Federal Court throws out lawsuits on Kurdistan salaries

Shafaq News – Baghdad Iraq's Federal Supreme Court on Monday dismissed two lawsuits concerning the disbursement of salaries in the Kurdistan Region, citing a lack of jurisdiction in both cases. The first suit (No. 107) targeted Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani and Finance Minister Taif Sami, demanding a ruling to keep employee salaries in the Region insulated from political dispute and the current agreement between Baghdad and Erbil. A second lawsuit (No. 104), also against Minister Sami, sought to compel the federal government to release monthly payments to public servants, retirees, families of martyrs, and recipients of social support—regardless of disagreements over the Budget Law or other related issues.

Iraqi lawmaker: Finance Minister unaware of budget details
Iraqi lawmaker: Finance Minister unaware of budget details

Shafaq News

time6 days ago

  • Business
  • Shafaq News

Iraqi lawmaker: Finance Minister unaware of budget details

Shafaq News – Baghdad Iraqi Finance Minister Taif Sami lacks knowledge of the 2025 federal budget tables, an Iraqi MP claimed on Saturday, criticizing parliament's approval of the three-year Budget Law as a mistake. The Member of Iraq's Parliamentary Finance Committee, Faisal al-Naeli, told Shafaq News that the three-year budget experiment was flawed, adding that it burdened the Iraqi people and government employees, depriving them of financial and career entitlements. The finance minister informed the committee that the ministry is currently paying obligations related to the 2023 budget, Al-Naeli stated, noting, 'Everyone is looking for the 2025 budget tables, yet no one knows where they are or when they will be sent to parliament.' Earlier, fellow committee member Saad al-Toubi told Shafaq News that Sami informed members during a session that a special committee—formed by Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani—had been tasked with drafting the tables. Finance Committee Chairman Atwan al-Atwani criticized the government last Sunday for failing to send the tables to parliament, warning that the delay has negatively impacted wide segments of the Iraqi population.

Baghdad-KRG strike deal on salaries and oil
Baghdad-KRG strike deal on salaries and oil

Shafaq News

time16-07-2025

  • Business
  • Shafaq News

Baghdad-KRG strike deal on salaries and oil

Shafaq News – Baghdad/Erbil Baghdad and the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) finalized a financial agreement on Wednesday, ending a months-long impasse over several critical issues. A well-informed source told Shafaq News that under the deal, the federal government will transfer 240B IQD (~ $183M)—120 billion each for May and June—to cover delayed salaries. In exchange, the KRG will supply 230,000 barrels of crude oil per day and transfer non-oil revenues from border crossings. Technical teams from both sides will begin auditing export volumes and revenue figures, paving the way for broader negotiations on Kurdistan's full budget entitlement, the source added. A federal source separately confirmed that Baghdad is awaiting formal documentation from Erbil to activate the agreement through joint committees. Earlier today, the Kurdish Council of Ministers, in a session led by Prime Minister Masrour Barzani and Deputy Prime Minister Qubad Talabani, approved the agreement's terms and condemned recent sabotage of the Region's energy infrastructure—particularly oil fields—urging Baghdad to investigate and prevent further attacks. مجلس الوزراء يوافق على التفاهم جديد بين حكومة إقليم كوردستان والحكومة الاتحادية بشأن الرواتب والمستحقات المالية — Kurdistan Regional Government (@Kurdistan) July 16, 2025 The deal comes amid growing unrest in the Kurdistan Region, where nearly 1.5 million public employees have gone unpaid since May. Baghdad had suspended transfers, accusing Erbil of 'failing' to meet conditions in the 2023–2025 Budget Law.

Exclusive: Iraq to submit 2025 budget to Parliament in July
Exclusive: Iraq to submit 2025 budget to Parliament in July

Shafaq News

time11-06-2025

  • Business
  • Shafaq News

Exclusive: Iraq to submit 2025 budget to Parliament in July

Shafaq News/ The draft 2025 Iraqi budget will be submitted to the Council of Representatives at the beginning of July, an Iraqi MP confirmed on Wednesday. The member of the Parliament's Finance Committee, Moeen Al-Kadhimi, told Shafaq News that the Ministry of Finance has finalized its comments on the Federal Budget Law's tables and submitted them to the Council of Ministers for review. The goal is to assess the overall budget and compare it to last year's figures in light of this year's decline in revenue. He explained that the Ministry is currently preparing the final budget tables, pending the cabinet's response to its remarks. The 2025 budget bill is expected to be referred to Parliament early next month, once approved by the Council of Ministers. The Finance Committee believes the budget should be aligned with actual revenues and not exceed 140–150 trillion dinars (about $99,044B - $10.611B)—the range adopted in the 2023 and 2024 budgets, Al-Kadhimi noted. Since 2023, Iraq has operated under a three‑year Budget Law covering 2023–2025, approved by Parliament in June 2023. This law requires the government to submit detailed annual budget tables—including revenue estimates and expenditure allocations—for legislative review and implementation each year. However, delays in delivering the 2025 tables have effectively stalled budget execution, raising concerns ahead of anticipated early elections.

Kurdistan responds to Baghdad: A political statement detached from facts
Kurdistan responds to Baghdad: A political statement detached from facts

Shafaq News

time05-06-2025

  • Business
  • Shafaq News

Kurdistan responds to Baghdad: A political statement detached from facts

Shafaq News/ The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) has sharply rebuked a recent statement issued by Iraq's Ministry of Oil, accusing Baghdad of distorting facts and perpetuating constitutional violations in a deepening dispute over oil production and revenues. Earlier today, the Federal Ministry of Oil called on KRG to adhere to the Constitution, court rulings, and the Budget Law by delivering oil to federal authorities. It warned that ongoing non-compliance 'causes major financial losses to Iraq and damages Iraq's international reputation,' citing alleged 'smuggling' from the Region and vowing legal action. In a detailed press release issued on Thursday, the KRG's Ministry of Natural Resources described the federal ministry's remarks as 'a political statement that is far removed from objective facts,' and held the federal government responsible for policies that have led to economic harm, halted exports, and undermined constitutional principles. "You are the ones who blatantly and continuously violate the constitution and have stood as an obstacle to passing the Federal Oil and Gas Law for many years," the ministry declared, directly challenging Baghdad's narrative. Oil Smuggling and Export Halt The Kurdish Ministry rejected accusations of oil smuggling, calling them a deflection from corruption and smuggling operations occurring 'in other parts of Iraq,' and accusing federal authorities of 'mixing oil and serving the interests of others instead of serving Iraq and its people.' Contrary to Baghdad's assertions, the KRG stated that it was not responsible for the halt in oil exports. Instead, the ministry pointed to a legal dispute initiated by the Federal Ministry of Oil itself against the Turkish Ministry of Energy, which resulted in the suspension of exports on March 25, 2023—causing what it described as losses 'exceeding $25B.' Although a new agreement to resume exports was reached just days later on April 4, 2023, Kurdish officials say federal budgetary conditions made it financially unfeasible for companies to operate. 'The budget law stipulated a production cost of $6 per barrel, prompting most producing companies to cease production under this restriction,' the ministry said. Despite this, the Region delivered over 11.8 million barrels of oil to a refinery working on behalf of the Ministry of Oil. However, 'not a single dinar was paid' for these quantities, prompting companies to halt further deliveries. Disputed Legal and Constitutional Grounds The Kurdish ministry emphasized that Iraq's ongoing oil disputes stem from the federal government's failure to 'respect' constitutional rights and to enact the long-delayed Federal Oil and Gas Law. While noting that a joint committee was formed at the beginning of the current federal government to draft the law, the ministry cited "noticeable delay and procrastination" by Baghdad, suggesting an absence of political will to resolve the issue. Referring to the Kurdistan Region's own Oil and Gas Law No. 22 of 2007, the ministry defended its contracts with international oil companies, claiming that the legality of these contracts has been implicitly affirmed by global investment. 'Had there been any real legal issue with these contracts, globally reputable companies would not have invested billions of dollars in the Region,' the statement noted. Federalism and Cooperation The ministry also reiterated the Region's commitment to constitutional federalism, emphasizing that it has consistently shown readiness to compromise and cooperate, including by agreeing to sell its oil through SOMO, deposit revenues in the state treasury, appoint a consulting firm, and open an escrow account. 'This renders your Ministry's claims about the futility of previous negotiations with the Region completely baseless,' the ministry stated, citing a 'flexibility and willingness to cooperate' that, it said, Baghdad has failed to reciprocate.

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