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Aid won't close Africa's $1.3 trillion Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) gap
Aid won't close Africa's $1.3 trillion Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) gap

Zawya

time22-07-2025

  • Business
  • Zawya

Aid won't close Africa's $1.3 trillion Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) gap

Foreign aid is no longer a viable solution for Africa's growing development needs. The continent's annual Sustainable Development Goal financing shortfall has reached $1.3 trillion, and leaders are increasingly clear-eyed about the limits of donor-driven models. At a high-level session on the margins of the 2025 UN High-level Political Forum, African leaders called for structural reforms to expand domestic resource mobilization, build regional value chains and shift away from exporting raw commodities. 'Aid won't close the gap. We must stop exporting raw materials and importing poverty,' said Claver Gatete, UN Under-Secretary-General and Executive Secretary of the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA). He called for greater investment in manufacturing, green industries and youth-led enterprises. More than 80 percent of Africa's exports remain unprocessed, a model he described as unsustainable. Mr. Gatete was speaking at a session organized on the margins of the 2025 High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development in New York. The event, co-hosted by the Government of Uganda and the ECA, focused on how to translate the Kampala Declaration, adopted at this year's Africa Regional Forum on Sustainable Development (ARFSD), into concrete action. Uganda's Prime Minister Robinah Nabbanja said the continent was 'dangerously off track' but highlighted progress made in her country, including reductions in maternal mortality, gains in gender equality and increased national budget allocations linked to the Sustainable Development Goals. 'The Kampala Declaration is practical,' said Ms. Nabbanja. 'We're proud to host this conversation and to take it forward in terms of implementation.' Her remarks underscored a broader shift toward self-determined development. Uganda chaired the ARFSD Bureau in 2025 and has introduced measures to align domestic planning with regional and global frameworks. Despite this, debt pressures, limited access to concessional finance and the high cost of capital continue to challenge many African economies. Mr. Gatete reiterated ECA's support for the creation of an African Credit Rating Agency, arguing that current international rating practices distort risk and restrict access to affordable capital. He also called for scaling blended finance mechanisms, issuing local currency bonds and digitizing tax and revenue systems to boost efficiency and compliance. He noted that inclusive growth also depends on people-centered investments. 'We must stop viewing youth as recipients of development and start recognizing them as drivers of it,' he said, emphasizing the need for vocational training, digital skills and youth entrepreneurship. Selma Malika Haddadi, Deputy Chairperson of the African Union Commission, said the Kampala Declaration represents more than a political commitment. 'It is not just about potential. It is about will,' she said. 'Partnership is not patronage. It must be grounded in mutual recognition and institutional respect.' She warned against 'performative partnerships' and called for better alignment between global funding frameworks and Africa's priorities. Ms. Haddadi cited progress on regional integration, including the rollout of the Pan-African Payment and Settlement System and implementation of the African Union's climate finance strategy. With fewer than five years remaining to achieve the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, and with the second ten-year plan of Agenda 2063 now underway, speakers agreed that declarations must be backed by systems capable of delivery. The Kampala Declaration, they said, provides a roadmap, but only coordinated action will close the gap. The event drew senior-level representation from across the continent and the UN system, including Uganda's Minister for General Duties, Justine Kasule Lumumba; UN Special Adviser on Africa, Cristina Duarte; and other experts and policymakers engaged in development financing, innovation and regional planning. 'The future we want will not be given to us,' Mr. Gatete said. 'It must be built. And we must build it now.' Distributed by APO Group on behalf of United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA).

Kouchouk affirms Egypt's commitment to supporting Africa's sustainable development financing
Kouchouk affirms Egypt's commitment to supporting Africa's sustainable development financing

Zawya

time03-07-2025

  • Business
  • Zawya

Kouchouk affirms Egypt's commitment to supporting Africa's sustainable development financing

Arab Finance: Minister of Finance Ahmed Kouchouk stressed Egypt's commitment to strengthening African and international cooperation to ensure sustainable development financing that supports the African countries, as per a statement. Kouchouk's remarks came during a meeting with Claver Gatete, Executive Secretary of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa, on the sidelines of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development (FfD4). He also affirmed Egypt's keenness to build on UN partnerships to promote financial stability and equitable growth in Africa, driving sustainable development across the continent. Africa needs innovative financing solutions to address the debt crisis and achieve the continent's development goals, Kouchouk added. The minister elaborated that financing sustainable development requires flexible financial tools tailored to the conditions in Africa amid climate and economic challenges that threaten growth and progress. Finally, he stressed the need to provide inclusive financing mechanisms that support the transition to a green and digital economy. © 2020-2023 Arab Finance For Information Technology. All Rights Reserved. Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. (

UNECA chief urges African brands to boost global visibility
UNECA chief urges African brands to boost global visibility

The Star

time24-05-2025

  • Business
  • The Star

UNECA chief urges African brands to boost global visibility

ADDIS ABABA, May 24 (Xinhua) -- Executive Secretary of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA) Claver Gatete has called on African countries and businesses to intensify efforts to enhance the global visibility and competitiveness of African brands. Gatete made the call on Friday during the unveiling of the "Brand Africa 100: Africa's Best Brands 2025" ranking in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia's capital, which highlighted the continent's most admired brands. With Africa's rising middle class propelling the continent's consumer market, which is projected to surpass 2.2 trillion U.S. dollars by 2030, Africa's branding story is equally diverse and dynamic across the continent, Gatete said. He cited examples of African innovation and value addition: Ghana and Cote d'Ivoire in cocoa processing, Kenya in mobile banking, Nigeria's creative industries, Rwanda's green transformation initiatives, and South Africa's industrial base. Gatete underscored the continent's demographic advantage, with more than 70 percent of its population under the age of 35, calling it "far-reaching implications" for sustainable development. Despite this potential, he acknowledged that only a handful of African brands have achieved meaningful global visibility, a challenge that must be addressed through coordinated action. To address the challenge, Gatete proposed five strategic pathways to integrate authentic African brands into the continent's broader development agenda and enhance their international competitiveness. "It is imperative that we keep in mind that what defines a brand is not merely a logo or a slogan. An authentic African brand must straddle the embodiment of Africa's stories, culture, and aspirations," he said. Jointly organized by Brand Africa, UNECA, and African Business, the Africa's Best Brands 2025 ranking was determined through a comprehensive survey conducted in 31 countries.

African nations seek fair credit ratings at pivotal Washington dialogue
African nations seek fair credit ratings at pivotal Washington dialogue

IOL News

time02-05-2025

  • Business
  • IOL News

African nations seek fair credit ratings at pivotal Washington dialogue

Claver Gatete, executive secretary of the ECA, expressed concern over Africa's 'financing paradox'—with a collective GDP exceeding $3 trillion yet only two nations holding investment-grade ratings. African countries have started a dialogue with major credit ratings agencies seeking a fair and just systematic ratings to their sovereign credit statuses in a bid to reshape the continent's financial landscape. This comes afte a pivotal dialogue convened in Washington, uniting African institutions and global credit rating agencies to explore the creation of a fair and inclusive credit rating ecosystem tailored for Africa amid rising market volatility and sovereign defaults. This engagement, which unfolded on the sidelines of the 2025 IMF–World Bank Spring Meetings, has marked a significant step toward addressing the myriad challenges faced by African economies in the global financial landscape. With South Africa chairing the G20 and the African Union expecting permanent status in 2025, the urgency for an African-led credit rating solution is more pressing than ever. The outcomes of this dialogue herald an opportunity not only for reform but to ensure that Africa's financial strategies more effectively meet its developmental aspirations. With over 30 African countries currently assessed by sovereign credit ratings, the influence of global rating agencies on debt sustainability and access to financial markets cannot be overstated. Organised by a consortium including the African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM), the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), AfriCatalyst, and the African Center for Economic Transformation (ACET), the dialogue featured leading representatives from credit rating giants like Moody's, S&P, and Bank of America. Claver Gatete, executive secretary of the ECA, expressed concern over Africa's 'financing paradox'—with a collective GDP exceeding $3 trillion yet only two nations holding investment-grade ratings. 'Ultimately, a healthy credit rating ecosystem goes beyond evaluating risk – it becomes a platform for mobilizing capital, improving creditworthiness, and supporting Africa's broader development goals,' Gatete said. Providing insight into the complexity of credit ratings, Raymond Gilpin, chief economist for UNDP Africa, stressed the necessity for a development-centric approach that enhances data systems and cultivates stronger relationships between African governments and the 'big three' rating agencies. 'We must rethink how creditworthiness is defined and measured,' he said. 'At UNDP, we believe a development-centric approach is essential to supporting governments in strengthening institutions, improving data systems, and engaging effectively with credit rating agencies to reshape the narrative around Africa's creditworthiness.' Challenges plaguing African economies were laid bare by experts Misheck Mutize and Zuzana Schwidrowski, who identified data gaps, methodological opacities, and the lack of engagement between African administrations and credit rating firms as barriers to fair assessments. They proposed that empowering African governments with tools to contend with inaccurate ratings is crucial and discussed the establishment of an African Credit Rating Agency (AfCRA) to serve as a complement to existing international frameworks. A robust discussions arose regarding potential solutions, spearheaded by Roberto Sifon-Arevelo of S&P Global Ratings, Jorge Valez from Moody's Ratings, and Bank of America's Tatonga Rusike. They were united in a vision to tackle long-standing perceptions of risk by enhancing transparency and collaborating with local banks and investors to better understand rating methodologies. They further emphasized that while sovereign credit ratings were not the sole determinant of investor decisions, they exerted significant influence over borrowing costs, market confidence, and access to capital, highlighting the intricate relationship between perceptions and actual economic conditions. Mavis Owusu-Gyamfi, President and CEO of ACET, echoed the sentiment of urgency, pointing to the ongoing challenges that African governments face in managing costs and access to capital. 'Given the ongoing stress in African governments related to both cost of capital and access to capital it is critical to ensure that credit ratings reflect the many different African contexts. This initiative is an important step in that regard - particularly engaging the credit rating agencies,' she said. In a bid to enhance representation within global financial frameworks, Mutize clarified that the e Africa Credit Rating Agency (AfCRA) would not merely provide favourable ratings for African entities but would contribute to a diversity of assessments of African sovereigns, corporates, and sub-sovereigns. 'Our priority is to build a credible, independent, and sustainable institution that plays a vital role in developing domestic debt markets and rebalancing Africa's position within the evolving global financial architecture,' Mutize said. As the dialogue concluded, Daouda Sembene, CEO of AfriCatalyst, emphasised the critical need for collaboration among African institutions to achieve the reform objectives set out. 'AfriCatalyst is proud to be at the heart of this critical dialogue, building on the foundation of our Credit Ratings Initiative with UNDP. We are optimistic that through stronger collaboration between African institutions and global rating agencies, we can foster a more accurate, robust, and representative credit rating ecosystem—one that empowers African nations and promotes sustainable growth,' said Daouda. BUSINESS REPORT

Experts Convene in Washington to Advance Dialogue on an African-Led Credit Rating Ecosystem
Experts Convene in Washington to Advance Dialogue on an African-Led Credit Rating Ecosystem

Zawya

time30-04-2025

  • Business
  • Zawya

Experts Convene in Washington to Advance Dialogue on an African-Led Credit Rating Ecosystem

With more than 30 African countries subject to sovereign credit ratings, the decisions of global rating agencies significantly impact debt sustainability and access to international financial markets. At a high-level dialogue held on the sidelines of the 2025 IMF–World Bank Spring Meetings, African institutions and global credit rating agencies reaffirmed their commitment to developing a fair, transparent, and inclusive credit rating ecosystem for Africa. Organized by the African Union's African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM), the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA), AfriCatalyst, and the African Center for Economic Transformation (ACET), and hosted at the Open Society Foundations, the dialogue brought together senior representatives from Moody's, S&P, and Bank of America for a candid discussion on financing solutions for African countries. Against a backdrop of rising market volatility, sovereign defaults and constrained fiscal space, the dialogue aimed to address urgent reforms in Africa's credit rating framework. Speakers identified structural issues such as data gaps, methodological opacity, and under-engagement between African governments and the 'big three' credit rating agencies (Moody's, S&P, and Fitch), as barriers to accurate ratings. Amb. Claver Gatete, Executive Secretary of UNECA, acknowledged Africa's financing paradox—a combined GDP of over $3 trillion, yet only two countries rated investment grade—and underscored the urgent need for reform. 'Ultimately, a healthy credit rating ecosystem goes beyond evaluating risk – it becomes a platform for mobilizing capital, improving creditworthiness, and supporting Africa's broader development goals,' he added. 'We must rethink how creditworthiness is defined and measured,' said Dr. Raymond Gilpin, Chief Economist, UNDP Africa speaking on behalf of Ms. Ahunna Eziakonwa, UNDP Regional Director for Africa. 'At UNDP, we believe a development-centric approach is essential to supporting governments in strengthening institutions, improving data systems, and engaging effectively with credit rating agencies to reshape the narrative around Africa's creditworthiness.' African economies face mounting credit rating challenges, including perceptions of bias, lack of transparency and inconsistencies in rating methodologies. Dr. Misheck Mutize, Lead Credit Rating Expert at APRM, and Dr. Zuzana Schwidrowski, Director of Macroeconomics, Governance and Finance at UNECA, proposed solutions to addressing the capacity of African governments to respond to inaccurate or unfair credit ratings and steps toward creating an African Credit Rating Agency that complements and expands existing credit ratings coverage globally. Mr. Roberto Sifon-Arevelo, Managing Director at S&P Global Ratings, Mr. Jorge Valez, Senior Vice President at Moody's Ratings, and Dr. Tatonga Rusike, Chief Economist for Africa at Bank of America, outlined opportunities to remedy longstanding risk perception issues and working together with banks and investors to build capacity and a better understanding of rating methodologies to address transparency. They further emphasized that while sovereign credit ratings are not the sole determinant of investor decisions, they exert significant influence over borrowing costs, market confidence, and access to capital. "Given the ongoing stress in African governments related to both cost of capital and access to capital it is critical to ensure that credit ratings reflect the many different African contexts. This initiative is an important step in that regard - particularly engaging the credit rating agencies," shared Ms. Mavis Owusu-Gyamfi, President and CEO of ACET. 'The Africa Credit Rating Agency (AfCRA) is not being established to issue favourable ratings for African entities, but rather to contribute to a diversity of rating opinions that support more accurate assessments of African sovereigns, corporates, and sub-sovereigns,' expressed Dr. Mutize. 'Our priority is to build a credible, independent, and sustainable institution that plays a vital role in developing domestic debt markets and rebalancing Africa's position within the evolving global financial architecture.' In his closing remarks AfriCatalyst's CEO Dr. Daouda Sembene stressed the urgent need for collaboration among African institutions. 'AfriCatalyst is proud to be at the heart of this critical dialogue, building on the foundation of our Credit Ratings Initiative with UNDP. We are optimistic that through stronger collaboration between African institutions and global rating agencies, we can foster a more accurate, robust, and representative credit rating ecosystem—one that empowers African nations and promotes sustainable growth.' said Daouda. Key messages included the need for: transparent and regular engagement between rating agencies, investors, and African governments; stronger institutional narratives that reflect the continent's resilience and reform efforts; and local capacity-building and collaboration, particularly through the proposed African Credit Rating Agency, which aims to provide credible, contextual alternatives to global ratings. As South Africa chairs the G20 and the African Union assumes permanent membership in 2025, the call for an African-led credit rating solution takes on added urgency. The outcomes of this dialogue will contribute to ongoing efforts to reform the global financial architecture and ensure Africa's capital works better for Africa's development. Distributed by APO Group on behalf of AfriCatalyst. Media Contacts: Bineta Pouye bpouye@ Michelle Mendi Muita Ejigayhu Tefera Jean-Marc Kilolo Belinda Ayamgha bayamgha@

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