Latest news with #CollegeScholasticAbilityTest
Straits Times
4 days ago
- General
- Straits Times
Hyper-competitive classrooms feed the corporate world's narcissist pipeline
When schools prize individual achievement above all else, they shape future leaders who mistake domination for success. Chinese students preparing for the highly competitive National College Entrance Examination, also known as gaokao, in Fuyang, in Anhui province, on May 27. On Nov 14, 2024, South Korea fell silent. Construction sites stopped working, aircraft were rerouted from flight paths and businesses delayed opening. The entire nation held its breath for nine hours while more than 500,000 teenagers took the College Scholastic Ability Test (CSat). The state-administered Suneung, as it is known, determines their university placement and, by extension, their entire future. The pressure on students to succeed has created what experts call a 'life-defining moment', where performance in a single exam determines not just university choices, but job prospects and even marriage potential.
Newsweek
29-06-2025
- Health
- Newsweek
South Korea's New Government Faces Alarming Social Issue
Based on facts, either observed and verified firsthand by the reporter, or reported and verified from knowledgeable sources. Newsweek AI is in beta. Translations may contain inaccuracies—please refer to the original content. The deaths of three high school students in the port city of Busan last week sent ripples through South Korea and brought a mounting crisis back into the spotlight. Last year, a record 221 high, middle, and elementary school students took their own lives—seven more than the previous year and more than twice as many as in 2015, according to a new education ministry survey reported by Yonhap News Agency. Why It Matters South Korea has the highest suicide rate among developed nations. Last year, the rate climbed to a 13-year high of 14.4 cases per 100,000 people, according to data from the Korea Foundation for Suicide Prevention. While older South Koreans remain most at risk, suicide is now the leading cause of death for those aged 10 to 39. Stagnant wages, soaring rents, and cultural stigma around discussion of mental health have compounded the challenge. Newsweek reached out to the South Korean embassy in Washington, D.C., via emailed request for comment. What To Know The stress of keeping up with grades, anxiety about the future, and conflicts with family and peers are often cited by South Korean adolescents who have considered taking their own lives. Students arrive at the Yeouido Girls High School in Seoul on November 14, 2024, to take the annual College Scholastic Ability Test, known locally as Suneung. Students arrive at the Yeouido Girls High School in Seoul on November 14, 2024, to take the annual College Scholastic Ability Test, known locally as Suneung. Anthony Wallace/AFP via Getty Images A 2020 survey found that nearly one in three middle and high school students had contemplated suicide in the past year due to the academic burden. This same motive was given in the notes left by two of the three high school girls who died after falling from a Busan apartment building Saturday in what police suspect was a group suicide. Middle school students appear to be particularly at risk, accounting for more than half—9,753—of the 17,667 students identified as at risk for suicide in a survey last year by the education ministry. High school students made up another 7,880, with 16 elementary students and 18 from special schools also included in the at-risk group. What People Have Said Lim Myung-ho, professor of psychology at Dankook University, told local newspaper the Joongang Ilbo: "Although the country has made economic progress compared to the past, society has become less livable for young people as competition has intensified and a results-only evaluation structure has become entrenched. "In particular, the development of social media has led to youth being exposed unfiltered to negative incidents, resulting in increased feelings of helplessness, depression, and trauma. The government and society need to take more interest in adolescents both inside and outside of school and strengthen the support infrastructure." What's Next Seoul hopes a raft of new government strategies and programs will help it achieve its goal of cutting the national suicide rate by 30 percent by 2027. The education ministry has also created a screening test in a bid to detect mental health issues early. The screening is currently targeted at students in the first and fourth grades of elementary school, and the first levels of middle and high school.
Korea Herald
08-06-2025
- General
- Korea Herald
Boys outscore girls in math, while girls lead in English on Suneung: data
Male students outscored their female peers in math on the national college entrance exam, or Suneung, in 2024, a trend that has continued for four consecutive years, data shows. In contrast, female students continued to lead in English, while performance in Korean remained nearly identical across genders. According to the Korea Institute for Curriculum and Evaluation on Sunday, which oversees the annual College Scholastic Ability Test, male students had a higher average score of 102.7 in math, compared to 97.1 points for female students. The average standard score in Korean was higher among female students, at 100.8 points, compared to 99.1 points for male students. These figures are not raw scores, but are weighted and adjusted to reflect performance relative to other test takers. The institute's analysis also showed that a higher percentage of male students ranked in the top two performance levels in math. Specifically, 5.9 percent of male students were in Level 1 and 9.4 percent in Level 2, compared to just 2.2 percent and 5.3 percent of female students, respectively. In Korea's college entrance exam, students are ranked in nine levels based on their relative performance, with Level 1 representing the top 4 percent of test takers and Level 2 roughly covering the top 11 percent. In English, a higher percentage of female students placed in the top two levels. Among female test takers, 6.3 percent scored in Level 1 and 16.6 percent in Level 2, slightly higher than the 6.1 percent and 16.1 percent recorded for male students. In Korean, the proportion of top-performing students was nearly the same between male and female students. In Level 1, 4.3 percent of male students and 4.4 percent of female students were represented — a difference of just 0.1 percentage point. The gap was equally narrow in Level 2, with 7.1 percent for male students and 7 percent for female students. A total of 463,486 students took the College Scholastic Ability Test in 2024, up 4.18 percent from 2023. Of them, 238,346 were male and 225,140 were female.
Korea Herald
15-04-2025
- Politics
- Korea Herald
SNU professors suggest multiple test-taking for college entrance
Proposal for comprehensive education reform includes combining middle and high schools Seoul National University professors' association on Monday suggested reforms to South Korea's education system that would allow students to take the college entrance exam multiple times a year, rather than just once as is currently permitted. The Suneung, or College Scholastic Ability Test, occurs on the third Thursday of November every year, the results of which largely dictate the college admissions process. The reform plan announced by the SNU Faculty Council seeks, among other things, to ease pressure on test takers by administering the Suenung 3-4 times a year. Other plans for reform presented by the SNU Faculty Council to the Ministry of Education include combining middle and high schools to provide students with a continuous course of education, which the professors said will help them identify their strengths and the best course for them to take for their futures. Professor Han Jae-yong of SNU's Department of Agricultural Biotechnology was quoted by the Dong-A Ilbo newspaper as saying, 'In a system where students are consumed by survival-driven competition, we need an admissions process that reduces the burden on test takers and allows them to demonstrate their true abilities.' Holding multiple Suneung exams has long been considered as away of reforming the education system. The National Education Commission under the presidential office last year was reported in September to be toying with the idea. The committee said it had not formally reviewed the change, and said it was merely a suggestion made by a few of its members. But the idea has been floated around the political circles for several years, with the conservative People Power Party's education policy debate in 2023 discussing it. Hong Joon-pyo, the conservative politician who stepped down as Daegu mayor to run in the upcoming June 3 presidential election, made holding two Suneung exams a year one of his presidential pledges on April 6. College admission exams in some countries, like the SAT in US, does not limit the number of times one can take the crucial test. Most colleges consider only the highest score one has gotten in the tests, and many education experts encourage taking multiple tests. SNU suggest more autonomy for colleges As part of the comprehensive reform plan, the SNU Faculty Council also suggested that each school should have more autonomy on their programs and be able to take more students without their majors being assigned at the time of admission. The SNU had previously attempted to pick 400 new students with undeclared majors for the 2025 school year, but the plan was postponed. The Korean government provides a wide-range of subsidies for colleges, which in turn limits the autonomy of individual schools to certain degrees. SNU, widely considered the most prestigious tertiary education institute in the country, has been among many schools that has called for more freedom in terms of their programs. Lim Jeong-mook, the chairperson of the SNU Faculty Council, told local media outlets that it was difficult for higher education institutes in the country to gain a competitive edge under current system, which requires government approval for each university's reform plans. Lim said he would make the suggestion to the political circles as well, so more politicians would make it part of their pledges in the upcoming presidential election.
