Latest news with #Defra
Telegraph
a day ago
- General
- Telegraph
‘I gave up a career as a criminal barrister for a £7-an-hour job'
Georgina Gracen Salders-Hill became a sheep farmer almost by accident. She was training to be a lawyer, and hoped to be a criminal barrister. But while studying, she took a £7.05-an-hour job working on a dairy farm between 5am to 9am, when the cows are milked. She took it simply to earn money for four hours' work before she went to lectures at the University of Worcester, as no other job allowed her to start so early. But, to her surprise, she found that she loved it. So much so, she decided to no longer pursue a career in law, and instead turned her hand to farm work. After graduating, Salders-Hill went to work for the farm full time – milking, calving, driving tractors and foot trimming. Now, she has one wish in life: to own her own herd of 300 sheep. It does mean that she is sacrificing a potentially lucrative career for one that is very much not. She says she will be lucky to earn £30,000 a year, compared to the £60,000-plus she thinks she would have made going into law. 'The salary difference doesn't really bother me,' she says. 'I've worked some jobs on farms that are really low paying and I've always made do purely because I love the job. 'I don't think many people would get up at 4am to go to a minimum wage job if they didn't love it.' According to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) figures, in 2024, there were 22,404 male casual farm workers in total, compared to 11,905 who were female. However, the youngest age group – under 35s – had the highest percentage of female principle farmers and holders, at 17pc. She feels that not having a family farming background has occasionally held her back. Her mum is a foster carer, while her father died when she was younger. 'Not coming from a farming background did have its negatives,' says Salders-Hill. 'When I wanted to try tractor driving, no one would take me. I had even been told because I was a girl with little to no experience it would be a massive risk. I then found a farm who took me as their first female tractor driver and, to this day, I still get told that I was a better and more cautious driver than the boys. 'But I found it really hard that without previous experience, I'd often be turned away. I'd apply for jobs here, there and everywhere, and travelled miles. When I did find a job, I always gave it my all.' After a period of travelling, she landed a job in animal tech at Hartpury College, where she started lecturing in animal agriculture. 'A lot of the students coming in were young women who'd never stepped foot on a farm before. It felt really empowering. I thought, 'I've done it, so you can do it'.' She quit the job in 2023 after having to undergo IVF to conceive, and started as a marketing executive at a dairy farm equipment company. That same year she and partner, Josh Lea, decided to start their own herd of sheep with a view to eventually living off the proceeds. Lea, 30, is a fourth-generation farmer, but currently only does part-time work for his dad, and is a self employed landscaper the rest of the time. This year, he plans to become a partner in his father's 450-acre arable farm in Stratford-upon-Avon, which is moving into regenerative farming, planting things like wildflowers. It is also where the pair – who are expecting a baby next month – now live, rent-free, and have a herd of sheep, although they do help out around the farm in return for their lodgings. They bought 10 sheep for £1,000 in 2023. The herd is now 45-sheep strong, and they fit caring for them around their other jobs. The plan is to double the size of the herd every year. But the couple admit they are unlikely to earn much more than £30,000 a year each, unless they also take on other work. In 2023-24, the average farm business income across Britain was just £41,500, according to Defra. However, the figures vary hugely, with 29pc of farms not making a profit at all. 'To support two people, you would need a lot of sheep,' says Salders-Hill. 'We sold five sheep at an abattoir for £550, which isn't great. 'It's traditional to live off just farming, but I know a lot of farmers that need to have a side businesses – like opening up a cafe, or selling their produce in a farm shop – just to get that additional money.' British farming is under threat – a record number of farms were forced to close for good this year. Salders-Hill would be forgiven for having turned her back on farming altogether after Chancellor Rachel Reeves introduced sweeping new tax rules. At last year's autumn Budget, Rachel Reeves introduced a 20pc rate of inheritance tax on farms worth more than £1m. The Treasury estimated that 27pc of farmers would be affected by the tax changes, but further analysis by the Office for Budget Responsibility showed that could actually be as high as 75pc. But while Salders-Hill accepts for many farms it has been incredibly stressful, she says there may be a positive spin. 'It has made farmers seriously think of succession planning sooner,' she says. 'And it has allowed some of the younger farmers to actually come into the family business, who otherwise might have been undecided. 'We have definitely found that – it was necessary to prevent us losing the family farm. I think there will probably be some positive stories that come out of this.' Salders-Hill is also aware that farming can be a dangerous career choice. In 2017, she was milking a herd of cows and spilt boiling water into her boot, leaving her with third degree burns on 9pc of her body and scarring to her leg. 'I thought it was just a bit of water. That's the farmer mentality. You just carry on,' she says. Farming continues to have the poorest safety record of any occupation in the UK and Ireland, with 23 fatalities in 2024-25, according to official figures highlighted by The Farm Safety Foundation. But she says not much will stop her continuing a career in farming – even if she never makes much money. 'I'd absolutely encourage people without a farming background to go into it. I enjoy every minute of it,' she says. 'If you love animals and you want to give back to the community, it's definitely worth doing. I love learning, I love driving tractors, I feel empowered when people see a girl on the road.'
BBC News
2 days ago
- Science
- BBC News
Northamptonshire primary school planters aim to tackle flooding
Flower and vegetable planters installed to teach pupils about biodiversity while also helping to tackle flooding have been hailed a 32 specialist planters at seven primary schools in Northamptonshire are designed to help reduce surface water flooding. They include "integrated wildlife habitats" and take water directly from school guttering, reducing pressure on drainage systems, organisers said. "It's been fantastic to work with so many schools who were so enthusiastic to get on board and bring these smart planters into their play areas," support officer Rickileigh Edwards said. "The beauty of these units is that they combine practical flood management with an opportunity to inspire learning about water, nature and climate resilience," he and Innovation Northants (RAIN) Project, which led the scheme, said each stainless steel planter contained 10 wildlife habitats, from bee hotels and hedgehog houses to amphibian refuges and hoverfly planters at Oakley Vale Primary School in Corby were fitted with monitoring equipment to allow children and the RAIN team to track rainfall and water capture over time, while the planters were used to grow flowers, tomatoes, herbs and are also at five schools around Northampton and Brigstock Latham Primary near Kettering. The RAIN Project is funded by Defra as part of the £200m flood and coastal resilience innovation programme, managed by the Environment Agency. Follow Northamptonshire news on BBC Sounds, Facebook, Instagram and X.
South Wales Guardian
4 days ago
- Business
- South Wales Guardian
Councils to get £1.1bn for recycling from packaging fees charged to firms
Under the current system, local councils have footed the bill for disposing of items such as milk bottles, cereal boxes and soup tins using taxpayers' money. But the new extended producer responsibility (EPR) scheme that comes into force this year will require businesses to pay towards the costs of recycling packaging they use. Companies will start paying fees from November, with charges varying depending on how hard the material is to recycle. It is hoped this will encourage businesses to reduce the amount of packaging they use, shift to more recyclable materials and invest in circular economy innovations, ultimately reducing the amount of waste sent to landfills or incinerators. The Environment Department (Defra) said it expects to collect £1.4 billion from EPR fees over the next few months. Regardless of the final collection, the department said £1.1 billion is guaranteed to go to councils in England for the 2025/26 financial year. The further £300,000 is expected go to the UK's devolved authorities to allocate to councils. Councils will be able to choose how to spend the funding, such as offering local residents more streamlined collections, building new infrastructures or upgrading facilities. Environment Secretary Steve Reed said all councils must use the funding to deliver improved packaging waste collection services for their communities. The scheme's administrator PackUK has been given powers to reduce future funding allocations if evidence shows a council has funnelled it towards other purposes. More widely, the Government hopes the scheme will help to unlock regional growth, create new green jobs and boost household recycling rates which have seen little improvement over recent years. It pointed to projects such as waste management firm Veolia's facility in Southwark which handles and processes materials collected from homes and sends them to be turned into new products. Environment minister Mary Creagh said: 'This Government is cleaning up Britain and ending the throwaway society. She added that the money 'will revolutionise how we deal with our waste and ensure more of today's rubbish is recycled into tomorrow's packaging'. Local government minister Jim McMahon said: 'Clean and tidy streets are something everyone wants to see, and these commonsense reforms will help councils achieve that. 'Whether it's channelling more money into recycling or reforming the outdated funding system, we are fixing the foundations of local government so that it can focus on what matters most to people across the country.' Jacob Hayler, executive director of the Environmental Services Association, said: 'Our members stand ready to invest billions, alongside local authority partners, in the next generation of recycling services, infrastructure and jobs, which will provide a rapid boost to England's stalled recycling rates. 'The new producer responsibility regime for packaging, alongside other measures to simplify recycling services, will unlock this investment and support our ambition to achieve a circular economy in the United Kingdom over the next decade.' Jim Bligh, the Food and Drink Federation's director of corporate affairs and packaging, said: 'This announcement is welcome news for both industry and consumers, coming just before producers receive their first invoices for EPR. 'It marks a vital step towards delivering the improvements in the UK's recycling system that we all want and need.' Adam Hug, environment spokesperson for the Local Government Association, said: 'It's positive to see the costs of managing packaging waste shift to the industry creating this waste. 'Councils are proud to run some of the best recycling services in the world, with high levels of public satisfaction despite significant financial pressures. 'This success is built on council's local knowledge and strong links with communities, and we hope the new scheme will support that work and help reduce the amount of packaging ending up in household bins.' The EPR scheme comes as part of wider Government efforts to boost the circular economy, which also include the delayed deposit return scheme that provides a financial incentive to customers to return empty drinks containers to collection points. The Circular Economy Taskforce is also working with sectors to create a series of roadmaps to improve the approach to using materials.
Powys County Times
4 days ago
- Business
- Powys County Times
Councils to get £1.1bn for recycling from packaging fees charged to firms
Councils in England are set to receive a share of £1.1 billion in recycling funding taken from money charged to companies for the packaging they produce. Under the current system, local councils have footed the bill for disposing of items such as milk bottles, cereal boxes and soup tins using taxpayers' money. But the new extended producer responsibility (EPR) scheme that comes into force this year will require businesses to pay towards the costs of recycling packaging they use. Companies will start paying fees from November, with charges varying depending on how hard the material is to recycle. It is hoped this will encourage businesses to reduce the amount of packaging they use, shift to more recyclable materials and invest in circular economy innovations, ultimately reducing the amount of waste sent to landfills or incinerators. The Environment Department (Defra) said it expects to collect £1.4 billion from EPR fees over the next few months. Regardless of the final collection, the department said £1.1 billion is guaranteed to go to councils in England for the 2025/26 financial year. The further £300,000 is expected go to the UK's devolved authorities to allocate to councils. Councils will be able to choose how to spend the funding, such as offering local residents more streamlined collections, building new infrastructures or upgrading facilities. Environment Secretary Steve Reed said all councils must use the funding to deliver improved packaging waste collection services for their communities. The scheme's administrator PackUK has been given powers to reduce future funding allocations if evidence shows a council has funnelled it towards other purposes. More widely, the Government hopes the scheme will help to unlock regional growth, create new green jobs and boost household recycling rates which have seen little improvement over recent years. It pointed to projects such as waste management firm Veolia's facility in Southwark which handles and processes materials collected from homes and sends them to be turned into new products. Environment minister Mary Creagh said: 'This Government is cleaning up Britain and ending the throwaway society. She added that the money 'will revolutionise how we deal with our waste and ensure more of today's rubbish is recycled into tomorrow's packaging'. Local government minister Jim McMahon said: 'Clean and tidy streets are something everyone wants to see, and these commonsense reforms will help councils achieve that. 'Whether it's channelling more money into recycling or reforming the outdated funding system, we are fixing the foundations of local government so that it can focus on what matters most to people across the country.' Jacob Hayler, executive director of the Environmental Services Association, said: 'Our members stand ready to invest billions, alongside local authority partners, in the next generation of recycling services, infrastructure and jobs, which will provide a rapid boost to England's stalled recycling rates. 'The new producer responsibility regime for packaging, alongside other measures to simplify recycling services, will unlock this investment and support our ambition to achieve a circular economy in the United Kingdom over the next decade.' Jim Bligh, the Food and Drink Federation's director of corporate affairs and packaging, said: 'This announcement is welcome news for both industry and consumers, coming just before producers receive their first invoices for EPR. 'It marks a vital step towards delivering the improvements in the UK's recycling system that we all want and need.' Adam Hug, environment spokesperson for the Local Government Association, said: 'It's positive to see the costs of managing packaging waste shift to the industry creating this waste. 'Councils are proud to run some of the best recycling services in the world, with high levels of public satisfaction despite significant financial pressures. 'This success is built on council's local knowledge and strong links with communities, and we hope the new scheme will support that work and help reduce the amount of packaging ending up in household bins.' The EPR scheme comes as part of wider Government efforts to boost the circular economy, which also include the delayed deposit return scheme that provides a financial incentive to customers to return empty drinks containers to collection points.
Leader Live
4 days ago
- Business
- Leader Live
Councils to get £1.1bn for recycling from packaging fees charged to firms
Under the current system, local councils have footed the bill for disposing of items such as milk bottles, cereal boxes and soup tins using taxpayers' money. But the new extended producer responsibility (EPR) scheme that comes into force this year will require businesses to pay towards the costs of recycling packaging they use. Companies will start paying fees from November, with charges varying depending on how hard the material is to recycle. It is hoped this will encourage businesses to reduce the amount of packaging they use, shift to more recyclable materials and invest in circular economy innovations, ultimately reducing the amount of waste sent to landfills or incinerators. The Environment Department (Defra) said it expects to collect £1.4 billion from EPR fees over the next few months. Regardless of the final collection, the department said £1.1 billion is guaranteed to go to councils in England for the 2025/26 financial year. The further £300,000 is expected go to the UK's devolved authorities to allocate to councils. Councils will be able to choose how to spend the funding, such as offering local residents more streamlined collections, building new infrastructures or upgrading facilities. Environment Secretary Steve Reed said all councils must use the funding to deliver improved packaging waste collection services for their communities. The scheme's administrator PackUK has been given powers to reduce future funding allocations if evidence shows a council has funnelled it towards other purposes. More widely, the Government hopes the scheme will help to unlock regional growth, create new green jobs and boost household recycling rates which have seen little improvement over recent years. It pointed to projects such as waste management firm Veolia's facility in Southwark which handles and processes materials collected from homes and sends them to be turned into new products. Environment minister Mary Creagh said: 'This Government is cleaning up Britain and ending the throwaway society. She added that the money 'will revolutionise how we deal with our waste and ensure more of today's rubbish is recycled into tomorrow's packaging'. Local government minister Jim McMahon said: 'Clean and tidy streets are something everyone wants to see, and these commonsense reforms will help councils achieve that. 'Whether it's channelling more money into recycling or reforming the outdated funding system, we are fixing the foundations of local government so that it can focus on what matters most to people across the country.' Jacob Hayler, executive director of the Environmental Services Association, said: 'Our members stand ready to invest billions, alongside local authority partners, in the next generation of recycling services, infrastructure and jobs, which will provide a rapid boost to England's stalled recycling rates. 'The new producer responsibility regime for packaging, alongside other measures to simplify recycling services, will unlock this investment and support our ambition to achieve a circular economy in the United Kingdom over the next decade.' Jim Bligh, the Food and Drink Federation's director of corporate affairs and packaging, said: 'This announcement is welcome news for both industry and consumers, coming just before producers receive their first invoices for EPR. 'It marks a vital step towards delivering the improvements in the UK's recycling system that we all want and need.' Adam Hug, environment spokesperson for the Local Government Association, said: 'It's positive to see the costs of managing packaging waste shift to the industry creating this waste. 'Councils are proud to run some of the best recycling services in the world, with high levels of public satisfaction despite significant financial pressures. 'This success is built on council's local knowledge and strong links with communities, and we hope the new scheme will support that work and help reduce the amount of packaging ending up in household bins.' The EPR scheme comes as part of wider Government efforts to boost the circular economy, which also include the delayed deposit return scheme that provides a financial incentive to customers to return empty drinks containers to collection points. The Circular Economy Taskforce is also working with sectors to create a series of roadmaps to improve the approach to using materials.
