Latest news with #FMR


Time of India
a day ago
- Politics
- Time of India
Naga orgs urge Modi to halt India-Myanmar fencing work
Imphal: Several Naga organisations in Manipur on Tuesday urged Prime Minister Narendra Modi and home minister Amit Shah to immediately halt the fencing of India-Myanmar border and to restore the Free Movement Regime (FMR) within 20 days. The Naga organisations, which included the United Naga Council, All Naga Students; Association, Manipur, Naga Women's Union and Naga People's Movement for Human Rights South submitted the petition through Manipur governor Ajay Kumar Bhalla. The Raj Bhavan, in an official statement, said representatives of UNC, ANSAM, NWU, and NPMHR-S met governor Bhalla on Tuesday. "During the meeting, the representatives expressed concerns over ongoing developments impacting the hill areas, particularly in relation to the Free Movement Regime and border fencing,' it said, adding that the "governor acknowledged the grievances raised and said that the matter would be looked into." Expressing strong resentment against abrogation of the Free Movement Regime (FMR) and the accelerated ongoing border fencing construction along the India-Myanmar border, the Naga civil organisations said several forms of protests, including "picketing of government offices in Naga- inhabited areas have been undertaken along with protest rallies in Naga inhabited hill districts." Serving a twenty-day ultimatum, the Naga organisations said "the Govt of India must revoke the notification/order related to the abrogation of the Free Movement Regime (FMR) immediately." by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Villas For Sale in Dubai Might Surprise You Dubai villas | search ads Get Deals Undo The govt's revised border guidelines issued in Dec 2024 limit cross-border movement under FMR to just 10 km from the border and impose a "border pass' system. Under the earlier FMR, every member of the hill tribes, who is either a citizen of India or a citizen of Myanmar and who is resident of any area within 16 km on either side of the border, can cross over on production of a border pass with one year's validity and can stay up to two weeks per visit. PTI


Time of India
a day ago
- Politics
- Time of India
Naga organisations in Manipur urge PM, HM to halt fencing of India-Myanmar border
Naga organisations in Manipur urge PM, HM to halt fencing of India-Myanmar border (file photo) Imphal, Several Naga organisations in Manipur on Tuesday urged Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah to immediately halt the fencing of India-Myanmar border and to restore the Free Movement Regime (FMR) within 20 days. The Naga organisations, which included the United Naga Council, All Naga Students' Association, Manipur, Naga Women's Union and Naga Peoples Movement for Human Rights South submitted the petition through Manipur Governor Ajay Kumar Bhalla. The Raj Bhavan in an official statement said that representatives of UNC, ANSAM, NWU, and NPMHR-S met Governor Bhalla on Tuesday. "During the meeting, the representatives expressed concerns over ongoing developments impacting the hill areas, particularly in relation to the Free Movement Regime and border fencing," it said, adding that the "governor acknowledged the grievances raised and said that the matter would be looked into." Expressing strong resentment against abrogation of the Free Movement Regime (FMR) and the accelerated ongoing border fencing construction along the India-Myanmar border, the Naga civil organisations said several forms of protests, including "picketing of government offices in Naga inhabited areas have been undertaken along with protest rallies in Naga inhabited hill districts." Serving a twenty-day ultimatum, the Naga organisations said "the government of India must revoke the notification/order related to the abrogation of the Free Movement Regime (FMR) immediately." by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like This Could Be the Best Time to Trade Gold in 5 Years IC Markets Learn More Undo The government's revised border guidelines issued in December 2024 limit cross-border movement under FMR to just 10 km from the border and impose a "border pass" system. Under the earlier FMR, every member of the hill tribes, who is either a citizen of India or a citizen of Myanmar and who is resident of any area within 16 km on either side of the border, can cross over on production of a border pass with one year's validity and can stay up to two weeks per visit.


New Indian Express
a day ago
- Politics
- New Indian Express
Naga organisations in Manipur urge PM, HM to halt fencing of India-Myanmar border
IMPHAL: Several Naga organisations in Manipur on Tuesday urged Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah to immediately halt the fencing of India-Myanmar border and to restore the Free Movement Regime (FMR) within 20 days. The Naga organisations, which included the United Naga Council, All Naga Students' Association, Manipur, Naga Women's Union and Naga Peoples Movement for Human Rights South submitted the petition through Manipur Governor Ajay Kumar Bhalla. The Raj Bhavan in an official statement said that representatives of UNC, ANSAM, NWU, and NPMHR-S met Governor Bhalla on Tuesday. "During the meeting, the representatives expressed concerns over ongoing developments impacting the hill areas, particularly in relation to the Free Movement Regime and border fencing," it said, adding that the "governor acknowledged the grievances raised and said that the matter would be looked into."


The Hindu
12-07-2025
- Politics
- The Hindu
How is Mizoram handling the refugee crisis?
The story so far: Mizoram has been grappling with a refugee crisis since the February 2021 military coup in Myanmar. After months of lull beyond the State's borders, some 4,000 refugees crossed over from Myanmar in the first week of July following a fratricidal battle between two rival armed groups. Mizoram is now caught between pushing back the refugees who are ethnically related to the State's dominant Mizos and letting them stay despite limited resources and a tepid response from the Centre. What triggered the fresh inflow of people? Within a week from July 3, some 4,000 from Myanmar's Chin State crossed into Mizoram's Champhai district. This was after a fierce gunfight between two anti-junta armed groups, the Chin National Defence Force (CNDF) and the Chinland Defence Force-Hualngoram (CDF-H). The two groups are part of the People's Defence Force aligned with the pro-democracy National Unity Government of Myanmar, which has seized control of large swathes of the Chin State from the junta over the last few months. They are said to have turned against each other to control areas in the region deemed strategic for trade with India. Indian intelligence officials said the CNDF prevailed over the CDF-H and captured its camps. While the sounds of gunshots have ceased across the Tiau river, which marks a segment of the 510-km border between the two countries, the refugees have not mustered the courage to return to Khawmawi, the village facing Mizoram's Zokhawthar. Champhai district authorities recorded 3,980 Myanmar nationals in Zokhawthar, a major border trade village, and Saikhumphai on July 6. When did Mizoram's refugee crisis begin? Present-day Mizoram has been used to Myanmar nationals moving in and out of the State even before the Free Movement Regime (FMR) between the two countries came into existence in 1968, allowing residents along their 1,643-km-long border to travel up to 40 km inside. The limit was reduced to 16 km from the border in 2004, and additional regulations were enforced in 2016. The Centre announced the suspension of the FMR in February 2024, but there has been no official notification or bilateral agreement in this regard, apart from the Ministry of Home Affairs bringing in a fresh protocol in December 2024 to limit the free movement to 10 km. The regulations had little impact on the ground until the February 2021 military coup in Myanmar drove thousands into Mizoram. The State's government, civil society groups, and villagers provided food, shelter, and security to the refugees on humanitarian grounds, although the Ministry of Home Affairs asked the northeastern States bordering Myanmar not to let the refugees in. The refugee crisis deepened when some 2,000 Bawm people sought refuge after fleeing persecution in Bangladesh's Chittagong Hill Tracts in 2022, and thousands of Kuki-Zo people displaced by the ethnic clash in Manipur crossed over. Mizoram houses more than 40,000 shelter-seekers from Bangladesh, Myanmar and Manipur. How is the State dealing with the situation? The dominant Mizo community of Mizoram shares ethnic and familial ties with the Chins of Myanmar, the Bawms of Bangladesh, and the Kuki-Zos of Manipur. All belong to the greater Zo ethnic group. In 2024, Chief Minister Lalduhoma told the Centre that ethnic affiliations and humanitarian reasons prevent his government from pushing the refugees back to where they came from. Influential organisations such as the Young Mizo Association (YMA), church bodies, and resourceful individuals have been contributing in cash and kind to take care of the basic needs of the refugees, Myanmar government officials and politicians among them. Initially reluctant, the Centre provided ₹8 crore as assistance to provide relief for the refugees. However, some villagers began to feel the pressure of handling waves of refugees. In March, the Farkawn village council in Champhai district issued an order asking all Myanmar refugees to stop trading by March 31 and desist from moving out of their designated camps. Civil society groups issued similar diktats in Melthum, a village in Aizawl district, and Lawngtlai town later. In a departure from the hospitality extended since 2021, the refugees were threatened with eviction if they did not comply with the order. Almost simultaneously, Aizawl-based activist V.L. Thlamuanpuia wrote to Home Minister Amit Shah, underlining the churning in the State over the refugee issue. He stated that the uncontrolled movement of Myanmar refugees was threatening national security, changing the demography, and draining local resources. How is the government responding? India is neither a signatory to the 1951 Refugee Convention nor does it have a specific national law on refugees, and it usually deals with them under laws related to foreigners. The country, however, has a history of hosting refugees from neighbouring countries and often works with the United Nations to determine refugee status. New Delhi has been talking tough on the refugee problem along the India-Myanmar border. Of late, the Mizoram government has been showing signs of feeling the pressure of influx from the civil war-torn Myanmar. In March, the Chief Minister said the FMR was one of the factors responsible for a rise in smuggling activities in the State. A month later, he said some refugees were taking advantage of the crisis in Myanmar to repeatedly cross the border by violating Indian laws. His government has also prodded the Centre to obtain presidential assent for the Mizoram (Maintenance of Household Registers) Bill, that seeks to identify foreigners in the State.


Time of India
04-07-2025
- Health
- Time of India
Andhra Pradesh Medical Council firm on National Medical Commission guidelines for foreign medical graduates
1 2 3 Vijayawada: With foreign medical graduates (FMGs) intensifying their agitation and demanding the issuance of final medical registration (FMR) certificates, the AP Medical Council (APMC) has reaffirmed that it is duly following the National Medical Commission (NMC) guidelines regarding the issuance of FMR certificates to FMGs in the state. As per the guidelines, the FMGs who pursued their final year of the course through online mode are required to complete a two-year internship (12 months of internship and 12 months of clerkship). Meanwhile, those who completed both their pre-final and final year MBBS courses through online mode from India—after their studies were affected by the Covid-19 pandemic and the Ukraine war—are required to undergo a three-year internship (12 months of internship and 24 months of clerkship). Addressing the media in Vijayawada on Friday regarding the FMG students' issues, APMC chairman Dr D Sree Hari Rao stated that the APMC is following all the rules, public notices, and instructions issued by the NMC. This includes the 12-month internship allotment across all medical colleges in the maiden counselling conducted in January 2023 for students who passed the FMG examination conducted by the national board of examination. "Those FMGs who completed an MBBS course completely offline where they studied and who came back to India due to Covid-19 or the Ukraine war and later went back and finished their course were allotted a one-year internship. Whereas FMGs who came back to India and studied online and did not compensate for their online classes period with offline classes were allotted a two-year internship," the APMC chairman said. "However, the NMC issued fresh guidelines in November 2023 and December 2023 stating that FMGs who returned and studied the penultimate year and final year online from India have to do two years of clerkship to compensate for their loss of clinical training, followed by one year of internship to make up for offline training. Accordingly, orders were issued to principals of all medical colleges to communicate the same to the FMGs," he explained. The medical council chairman noted that some FMGs did not want to do the second-year internship and filed a petition in the AP high court. "The high court magistrate, after hearing the plea, gave a judgement that all the rules issued by the govt of India and the national medical commission should be followed regarding online and offline study, and the compensation certificate submitted by the FMGs has no merit and dismissed the case," he added. While some FMG students rejoined to complete their two-year internship and clerkship, some FMGs, without waiting for the final judgement, suddenly started dharnas, which the APMC is unaware of as no communication was made, resulting in the present chaotic situation. Meanwhile, health minister Y Satya Kumar Yadav urged the FMG students to withdraw their protests and attend their duties, completing their internship and clerkship period as per the NMC guidelines. He urged the students to cooperate with the govt until a clarification is obtained either from the high court or from the NMC, as the APMC committee will be personally visiting Delhi exclusively to discuss the prevailing issues of the FMGs pertaining to the issuance of FMR certificates. FMRs issued to 253 FMGs by APMC for completing (12 months clerkship & 12 months internship) between 2023 and 2025