Latest news with #FreedomReads
NBC News
05-07-2025
- NBC News
Inside prison walls, here's how a book program is changing lives
Maria Montalvo speaks with emotion, her eyes shining as she recounts her reading experiences. She says she especially enjoys books by Isabel Allende, Octavia Butler, Toni Morrison, Erika L. Sánchez and John Grisham because, in her words, 'reading makes you wiser and you learn how people live in other countries. It takes your mind to other places you can't travel to.' Montalvo isn't an ordinary reader. During her incarceration at Edna Mahan Correctional Facility, a prison in New Jersey, she has participated in the activities of Freedom Reads, a nonprofit organization that has been promoting reading in U.S. prisons since 2020. 'Freedom Reads has brought books on different topics, and it's very important to read because it makes you wiser,' Montalvo, 60, said in an interview with Noticias Telemundo. 'Books change the prison climate; they change the way people think about themselves. This opens your mind and makes you want to change.' Montalvo proudly recalled the arrival of the books at her prison in May. "They brought two bookcases that are very symbolic and very important, because they relate to literature, justice and writers like Martin Luther King,' she said. The origin of Freedom Reads is closely linked to the life of Reginald Dwayne Betts, who pleaded guilty to car theft at age 16 and was sentenced to nine years in the Virginia prison system. "In prison, I discovered books. I became a poet and also a very good communicator. I was able to make friendships and connections that have lasted decades. Books gave me an understanding of the world,' Betts said in an interview with Noticias Telemundo. Years later, Betts earned his law degree from Yale University, began publishing books of poetry and won prestigious Guggenheim and MacArthur fellowships, and in 2020, he was one of the founders of Freedom Reads, where he has worked to increase access to books for the U.S. prison population. Finding reading material in prisons is difficult, Betts said. Most facilities have only one library, which is open a few hours a day and requires a permit to access it. 'I asked myself, 'What would a library be?' And I decided it would be a collection of 500 books, and I called it the Library of Freedom, because I believe in the idea that freedom begins with a book." Betts worked with architects at Mass Design, a nonprofit firm focused on architecture's role in supporting communities and fostering societal healing, and they decided the bookcases' structure should be curved. Many of them are built by former inmates, he said. The libraries themselves are objects of design, each consisting of two to six freestanding bookshelves, handcrafted from maple, walnut or cherry wood. Betts has fitted the libraries into empty cells for easy access and designed each shelf to be 44 inches tall so as not to obstruct guards' vision. The curves of each reading structure contrast with the harsh, angular architecture of the prison system. "We want to show that it's possible to be kind in places as violent and dangerous as some prisons, and we're projecting our idea with libraries we make with our own hands,' he said. Betts read several books in prison that changed his life. One was "One Hundred Years of Solitude," by Gabriel García Márquez, which he said 'taught [him] to understand Latin America and its people.' According to figures from the Federal Bureau of Prisons, there are 46,334 Hispanic prisoners in the United States. Therefore, from the beginning of the project, bilingualism has been present, and Spanish-language titles are abundant. 'We have a list of more than 100 books in Spanish, and it continues to grow every year,' said David Pérez, Freedom Reads' library coordinator. According to the organization, Spanish-language books in the library's permanent collection include "The House of Spirits," by Isabel Allende; "I Am Not Your Perfect Mexican Daughter," by Sánchez; "In the Time of the Butterflies," by Julia Álvarez; and "The Shadow of the Wind," by Carlos Ruiz Zafón, in addition to classics such as the novels of García Márquez and English-language works by Ernest Gaines, William Faulkner and George Orwell. 'I'm so pleased that my novel has reached so many unexpected places. I'm proud that incarcerated people find some relief in Julia's story," Sánchez said in an email about her book. "She's a complicated protagonist who wants to escape her circumstances, like many women around the world." 'A lot of work ahead of us' Maria Montalvo was convicted in 1996 of the deaths of her two children in a car fire, which she claimed at the trial was an accident; she's serving a life sentence. During her trial, prosecutors acknowledged that she was ' emotionally disturbed ' during the incident, which contributed to her not being sentenced to death. Years later, Montalvo says she has dedicated her time in prison to studying the problems of mass incarceration, reading literary works and engaging with other inmates in reading circles that discuss books in Spanish and English. 'There are many books in Spanish and English. So you can sit with many of the women who don't speak English and read a book, but at the same time, another group is reading the same book in English, and you can have a conversation afterward,' she said. Noticias Telemundo asked the Federal Bureau of Prisons for figures on its prisons' literacy and reading initiatives, but it didn't receive a response about the data. However, spokesperson Scott Taylor said in an email that the bureau closely monitors reading promotion programs like Freedom Reads, which 'includes regular coordination meetings, staff training on safety expectations, and ongoing oversight to address any concerns." In addition, Taylor said, the bureau's education branch has implemented a strategy focused on literacy and improving language skills for inmates who don't speak English. 'Bilingual instructions and materials are provided in Spanish and English, supported by digital tools that offer accessible resources for those learning English,' he wrote. In 2023, research published by the Mackinac Public Policy Center, a nonprofit organization espousing free-market principles, found that prison-based reading, job training and education programs reduce the likelihood of recidivism by 14.8%. It also found a 6.9% increase in the likelihood of employment. "I love having conversations with people inside prisons,' Pérez said. 'They read a lot, and it moves you when you see them crying because they've read a poem or a novel — it's unique.' 'Having a voice' Freedom Reads has installed 498 libraries in 50 adult and youth prisons across the United States. It has placed an estimated 280,000 books in the hands of inmates. 'Despite that success, we've probably reached less than 1%, maybe 0.5%, of the prisons in this country," Betts said. "We're not in any federal prisons yet. We're only in 13 states, and we're missing more than 30. So we have a lot of work ahead of us.' Betts' aim is to have libraries in 20,000 prisons. Since 2023, Freedom Reads has administered the Inside Literary Prize, a literary award judged by incarcerated people. The inaugural award went to Imani Perry's book "South to America: A Journey Below the Mason-Dixon to Understand the Soul of a Nation," selected by more than 200 judges from 12 prisons across six states. By 2025, the competition had expanded to include more than 300 judges from 13 prisons in five states, and this year's edition also included Puerto Rico. Montalvo was part of this year's jury, and its decision will be announced Thursday. 'It's a feeling of inclusion. It makes you realize that what we think about books and what we read matters,' Montalvo said excitedly. 'It's having a voice.'
Yahoo
25-04-2025
- Entertainment
- Yahoo
22 libraries open in two Illinois prison facilities, IDOC announces
SPRINGFIELD, Ill. (WCIA) — The Illinois Department of Corrections expanded a partnership program on Thursday by opening 22 new 'Freedom Libraries' in two state prison facilities. Since 2022, the IDOC has been partnered with the national non-profit Freedom Reads to open libraries in prisons for use by inmates. The libraries are described as being 'carefully curated collections shaped by poets, novelists, philosophers and avid readers,' with works ranging from classics like 'The Odyssey' to contemporary pieces like 'Invisible Man.' Illinois Secretary of State announces new DMV Flagship in Springfield Six of these libraries opened three years ago — five in the Logan County Correctional Center and one in the Lincoln Correctional Center. On Thursday, the number of libraries ballooned to 28. 16 libraries were opened in the Illinois River Correctional Center, a men's prison, and six were opened in the Decatur Correctional Center, a women's prison. 'Books are windows to worlds other than our own that allow us to dream beyond current circumstances, and access to them can be a lifeline for incarcerated individuals as an invitation to think, grow, and imagine new possibilities,' IDOC Director Latoya Hughes said in a news release. 'By bringing Freedom Libraries and the Inside Literary Prize into more facilities, we're expanding opportunities for the individuals in our care to engage with the transformative power of language. We're proud to partner with Freedom Reads to support programs that foster reflection, learning, and critical thinking skills.' City of Effingham receives over $300K from RISE grant The Inside Literary Prize is the first-ever US-based literary prize awarded exclusively by currently incarcerated people. The prize is awarded each year to one of four shortlisted books by a jury of 300 incarcerated readers from prisons across the nation. This week, 25 incarcerated readers at both Decatur and Western Correctional Centers are serving as judges for the 2025 Prize. This year's shortlisted books are Chain-Gang All-Stars by Nana Kwame Adjei-Brenyah, This Other Eden by Paul Harding, On a Woman's Madness by Astrid Roemer, and Blackouts by Justin Torres. The winner of the 2025 Prize will be announced in July. 'Freedom Reads has always been about showing up for those inside,' Freedom Reads Founder & CEO Reginald Dwayne Betts. 'We are showing up this week in Illinois, bringing handcrafted Freedom Libraries full of great literature and the Inside Literary Prize to hundreds of folks inside prisons. The Freedom Library and Inside Literary Prize are about more than just access to books, they are about starting conversations and community around literature, and reminding those Inside that they have not been forgotten. We are grateful to the Illinois Department of Corrections for their partnership in both of these important endeavors.' Copyright 2025 Nexstar Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
