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By banning the Budapest Pride march, Viktor Orban is trying to divide his opposition
By banning the Budapest Pride march, Viktor Orban is trying to divide his opposition

LeMonde

timean hour ago

  • Politics
  • LeMonde

By banning the Budapest Pride march, Viktor Orban is trying to divide his opposition

Just 24 hours before the Budapest Pride March − scheduled to take place on Saturday, June 28, in the heart of the Hungarian capital − there was still no clarity on whether the parade would be able to proceed and under what conditions. Amid complete legal uncertainty, the nationalist government of Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban passed a law in March aimed at banning the event – which has been organized annually since 1997 – and continued to threaten participants with fines of up to €500 and prison sentences "of up to one year." Justice Minister Bence Tuzson even wrote to the embassy staff from countries supporting the parade – including the French embassy – to remind them of the legal framework of the law on "child protection," which prohibits the representation of homosexuality to minors. Meanwhile, organizers and Budapest's opposition mayor, Gergely Karacsony, maintained that transforming Pride into a "municipal event" rendered the national police ban illegitimate. Despite this uncertainty, the French government announced on June 26 that it would send its ambassador for LGBTQ+ rights, Jean-Marc Berthon, to Budapest on Saturday. He was expected to join some 60 MEPs from the left, green and centrist groups who had announced their participation in Budapest, in addition to the European commissioner for equality, Belgian social democrat Hadja Lahbib and dozens of national lawmakers from various European Union countries. The presence of so many political figures was set to turn this Pride into an unprecedented pan-European protest against Orban's increasingly authoritarian drift.

Revealing a lesser known stretch of the Danube
Revealing a lesser known stretch of the Danube

West Australian

timean hour ago

  • West Australian

Revealing a lesser known stretch of the Danube

Most river cruises in Europe focus on the Upper Danube — Amsterdam to Budapest — but I'm joining the Travelmarvel Capella on a seven-night, eight-day journey down the Lower Danube from Budapest to Romania. It's a Balkan adventure which covers 1150km, five countries, and two time zones. It is a great way to see a part of the world that is unfamiliar to many people. A Travelmarvel spokesperson says the Balkan Adventure itinerary has been part of the program for several years, but its popularity has grown recently because of increased interest in 'less touristed' regions of Eastern Europe. Budapest is a blur, transferring by coach from airport to ship; a mix of elegant 19th-century mansions, churches, and drab 'panel buildings' constructed from prefabricated concrete slabs in the drive for large-scale industrial housing that started at the end of the 1950s led by Big Brother, the Soviet Union. They're an eyesore. A representative meets me — and others joining the cruise — at the airport, so it's an easy transfer. The river ship is docked at passenger cruise port Mahart 2, which is on the Pest (mind your pronunciation, it's 'pesht') side of the city — I'll explain in a moment — in between the Elizabeth and Liberty bridges. It turns out the name Budapest is a compilation of previously separate settlements either side of the Danube — Obuda, Buda and Pest — first joined by the Chain (Szechenyi) Bridge that opened in 1849 (and had to be rebuilt after World War II because it was bombed by the Germans) before it became a single city in 1873. Buda refers to the hilly part with the castle, which houses the Hungarian National Gallery and Budapest History Museum; and Pest to the flat part. 'Careful you only hold on to the silver railings if you have to, not the green ones because they're gates and they will move,' a crew member tells us as we board the ship. Not that you'd know it's a ship when you step inside. The reception area where we're allocated our cabins looks more like a luxury hotel foyer. Check-in time is 3pm. I'm in a 15.5sqm French balcony suite on the upper deck. It has a queen-size bed, a small sitting area, separate bathroom, toilet, wardrobe, full-length mirror, lots of drawers (not that I use them) and kettle with selection of teas. There's no iron, for safety reasons. A shower is in order after more than 20 hours in transit, then it's off to a mandatory safety briefing followed by a four-course Hungarian dinner with matched wines and Hungarian musicians. The dining room downstairs is a sea of faces, with people talking and laughing like they've known each other for years. Some, it turns out, have — and this is their second, third, or fourth river cruise. As soon as they finish one, they book the next. 'We'd never go on ocean cruises; the ships are huge and there are too many passengers,' several people tell me. I don't know anyone on the first night, and feel like a fish out of water. Wandering around, I spot a vacant space next to two women who are happy to have me join them. What are the odds they would live just a couple of streets from me in the same suburb back home? Yes, it's a small world. Most passengers are from Australia (they're certainly very vocal); a handful from New Zealand, and some from Britain. Most are doing a 14-day return trip to Budapest. The menu is a feast — every night — with a choice of 'chef's selection', so you don't have to think, or a la carte. There's always an entree, soup, main and dessert, with accompanying red and white wines. Likewise, lunch, which also includes a buffet selection — and there's always a queue for ice-cream. It's fine dining, but more casual buffet meals are available most evenings at McGeary's, an Irish-style bar. 'The beer's barely cold,' an Aussie shrugs, halfway into the trip. No problem — it's whisked away and a chilled one comes out a few minutes later. By the third night, I've joined a raucous group, and we finish the cruise together. No request is too much for the waitstaff, with one surprised to see me eating a plate of sliced tomatoes for lunch and bringing out a menu so I can choose some 'proper' food. I'm really not hungry. You get three square meals, pastries in the lounge for 'early' and 'late' risers, as well as late-night snacks (10pm) in the lounge. Most passengers are in their 70s, and there are no children. It makes me wonder if these cruises cater to specific age groups, but apparently they don't. The only requirement is that guests are over 12. There are plenty of activities on board, including origami, painting classes, and book club for anyone who wants to spend an afternoon relaxing on the ship. Likewise, there are optional half-day tours — in Hungary, to a wine tasting in Villany; in Serbia, to a family farm — in addition to the town and city tours on the itinerary. Room staff are friendly and meticulous, commenting I must miss my 'fur baby' because I've got dogs all over my pyjamas, and arranging them like a butterfly on the bed, which is turned down each evening. We spend the first night in port, with an organised tour through the city the next morning. There's the option of heading back to the ship for lunch, but I prefer to wander off to visit: + New York Cafe Totally opulent, with prices to match, and a haunt for artists and writers over the years — though you're likely to see more influencers today. It opened in the mid-1890s as the European headquarters for the New York Life Insurance Company. Today, it's part luxury hotel, part coffee house, spread over several levels. My 24-carat gold New York 'cortado' — equal ratio of espresso to steamed milk — is $19.50. + Ruin Bars A mish-mash of quirky drinking holes that emerged in post-communist Budapest's abandoned buildings in the heart of the Jewish Quarter. If you like shabby without the chic, you'll love spending a couple of hours here. There's a kitchen upstairs. Most places are open from 3pm-4am on weekdays, noon-4am on Saturdays, and 9am-4am on Sundays. + Shoes on the Danube Promenade Sixty pairs of rusted iron shoes set into the concrete embankment of the Danube, on the Pest side, not far from the Parliament building. It's a monument and memorial conceptualised by film director Can Togay and created by sculptor Gyula Pauer to Hungarian Jews, including children, shot dead on the banks of the Danube in the winter of 1944-45 by members of the fascist Arrow Cross Party. The idea was the bodies would fall into the water and be carried away. Often, victims would be forced first to remove their shoes — in short supply during WWII — so they could be used or traded on the black market. If the shoes were worn out, they were killed with them on. The captain's 'welcome cocktail' is on the second night — and we leave Budapest, illuminated and radiant at night. Standing alone on the upper deck, looking at the magnificent neo Gothic-style Parliament building, the person I miss most is my late mother. She would love this. The Danube, the history, the sound of languages she could speak. For a quiet, aching second, I want to trade places — just to let her have it all. To see the lights. To feel the wind. To be here instead of me. No photo can ever capture this moment. I don't even notice the ship is moving — which is something to consider if you get seasick, because there's no chance of this happening on a cruise like this. It's totally silent, apart from the sound of frogs and birds on riverbanks past midnight a couple of hours out of Budapest, and the only noise I hear is an occasional rumbling, which is the ship's hull scraping the bottom of the riverbed. All shipping communication downstream from Budapest is in Russian as we head to the sleepy port town of Mohacs and travel by coach to Pecs, Hungary's fifth-largest city, where the World Heritage-listed burial chambers and memorial chapels of Sopianae, the Roman predecessor of Pecs, are located. A more recent landmark is the Pecs 'padlock wall', a myriad of padlocks inscribed with lovers' names in a pledge to undying love and devotion. The idea is you throw away the keys if you're sure it will last; otherwise maybe hang on to them, just in case. . . One is inscribed 'Olgi & Laci 26.10.2015.' I wonder if they're still together. Suddenly, our tour guide bursts into the national anthem, Himnusz, on the coach and shares her family recipe for Hungarian chicken paprikash with dumplings. Oh, by the way, each Hungarian consumes 3kg of sweet paprika a year. Next, down the Danube, there's Osijek and Vukovar (Croatia); Belgade (Serbia); Ruse (Bulgaria), which is actually closer to Bucharest than Sofia and, finally, Giurgiu (Romania) for a coach transfer to Bucharest with a walking tour of the old town before airport transfers for people heading home. 'Romania was a kingdom; then the communists came and destroyed everything,' I overhear a tour guide say. It's a similar sentiment in Hungary and Bulgaria. There are still scars of war in Osijek and Vukovar, which has been largely rebuilt after most of it was destroyed during the Croatian War of Independence (1991-1995), otherwise called the Homeland War. And given what tour guides say in each city, animosity towards Serbs still runs deep. We're told schools in Vukovar remain mostly segregated, and the first 'mixed' marriages took place only in 2006. Along the way, we sail through Djerdap Gorge and the Kazan — the narrowest and deepest part of the Danube — before passing through the monumental Iron Gates lock system with its massive hydroelectric power station, a joint project between Romania and the former Yugoslavia (now Serbia). The first stage was completed in 1972, and the second in 1984. It has not come without environmental or social cost. Villages were submerged in the process. I've never seen so much concrete. There's a glitch docking at Osijek because the Drava River, a tributary of the Danube, is too low, so the Capella diverts to Aljmas and we bus it. At each port, there's a coach tour of the town with extensive historical and political commentary, followed by lunch back at the ship — though there's always the option to skip this and go exploring on your own. I make the most of it in Belgrade with several spare hours, visiting: Hotel Moskva Built in the Russian Succession style, it opened in 1908 on Terazije Square in the centre of Belgrade, inaugurated by King Peter Karadjordjevic, father of Alexander I who proclaimed the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes in 1918 and changed the name of the country to Yugoslavia in 1929. There's an outdoor cafe with a good selection of cakes. Eternal Flame Located in the Park of Friendship, the 27m-high concrete obelisk topped with a bronze fire sculpture originally conceived with a gas-lit flame was unveiled in 2000 as a memorial to the victims of the 78-day NATO bombing of Serbia — without UN Security Council approval — in 1999 during the Kosovo War. It's been shrouded in controversy from the start, graffitied, vandalised and renovated — but the flame remains unlit. Our guide tells us earlier in the day the Monument of Gratitude to France — a symbol of friendship and co-operation between Serbia and France during World War I — erected in Kalemegdan Park in 1930 was covered in black cloth during the NATO bombing in a symbolic gesture of mourning for the perceived betrayal by France, a NATO member. Clearly, people in Belgrade love their dogs. I've never seen so many pampered pooches paraded on city streets, but why do so many young Serbian men walk around shirtless? One even catches my eye in the centre of Stari Grad (Old Town). It's 34C. Maybe he's hot. I get up at 5.30am as the ship's about to enter Djerdap Gorge, a 100km-long natural border between Serbia and Romania with a series of canyons flanked by steep cliffs either side. King Decebalus' sculpture — the tallest rock relief in Europe at 55m high — is on the Romanian boundary marking a heroic figure who's been celebrated since the country was founded in 1859. At the entry, on the Serbian side, there's Golubac Fortress perched on the water's edge; Tumane Monastery, which dates back to the 14th century and is known for its miracles — still — is 9km away, just outside the village of Snegotin. The narrowest — 150m give or take, depending who you ask — and deepest part of the Danube is here, so curiosity finds me on the bridge with Captain Jugoslav Bastijancic, glued to the sonar readout as we pass through the 'Little Kazan' and the 'Big Kazan' (the word means cauldron in Turkish): 70.2m, 73.1m, 73.4m, 77.4m, 79m, 78.5m, 79.1m 78.6m, 78.8m, 79.2m. . . Officially, the deepest point of the Danube is here: up to 82m, so we come close enough. It all depends on the exact position of the ship. 'Depending on season, especially before the start of winter and at the end of winter, the Danube can rise by 7-8m in some parts,' the captain explains. He's been a river ship captain for 19 years, following in the footsteps of his father, and knows the Danube like the back of his hand; the flow of currents along its entire length. It's a knowledge only experience brings. We're doing 23km/h at the moment, but the previous evening, passing his village in Serbia, he slowed the ship and blew the horn so locals could come out and wave. 'It's all computerised, but there's no autopilot, I drive,' he says. 'A few new ships have this technology, but it can't be used effectively until all ships have it so they can communicate with each other.' + Travelmarvel is Australian-owned APT Travel Group's 'premium' cruising and touring brand. It also has a flagship luxury brand called APT. + Travelmarvel has three river ships operating across Europe: Capella, Polaris and Vega, all launched in 2021. Each one accommodates up to 178 passengers. The Rigel is due to join the fleet in 2026. + The eight-day Balkan Adventure along the Danube runs from April to August each year and costs from $3995 a person, excluding airfares. There are savings up to $1600 a couple for early-bird 2026 bookings. + There is also a 14-night Budapest-return Best of the Balkans tour along the Danube. + Designed specifically for cruising Europe's rivers, its hull was built in Romania, with final outfitting and interior finishes completed at a specialised shipyard in the Netherlands. + 89 cabins, configured with either a queen or twin beds. + Cabin types are window stateroom, French-style balcony suite, or owner's suite. + Facilities include indoor and outdoor lounges, a restaurant, an Irish-style bar, upper terrace with bar, fitness centre, sundeck with barbecue and plunge pool, complimentary wi-fi, bicycles, and elevator access between decks. Olga de Moeller was a guest of APT Travel Group. They have not influenced this story, or read it before publication.

Budapest Pride to go ahead amid Orbán pushback
Budapest Pride to go ahead amid Orbán pushback

Euractiv

timean hour ago

  • Politics
  • Euractiv

Budapest Pride to go ahead amid Orbán pushback

Tens of thousands of Hungarians are expected to take to the streets of the Hungarian capital for a historic edition of Budapest Pride, amid pushback from the Orbán government and local police authorities. The march comes amid a deepening crackdown on LGBTQ rights in Hungary, where Prime Minister Viktor Orbán's government has passed a series of laws over the past few years restricting LGBTQ expression, including a 2021 ban on content deemed to "promote homosexuality" to minors. In March, Hungary's parliament enacted a law criminalizing LGBTQ 'promotion' in public, granting authorities the power to issue fines up to €500 and even pursue imprisonment and facial-recognition surveillance for participants. In defiance of this, Budapest's mayor, Gergely Karácsony, has designated the march a city event, thus arguing it falls outside the government's prohibition. While the Pride itself has no police authorisation, counter-protests arranged by the Hungarian far-right Our Homeland Movement do. Organisers said they expect Saturday's parade to be the biggest in the event's 30-year-long history. Commission looking on from the sidelines With some reports of von der Leyen telling her commissioners not to go, it was uncertain whether European executive would be represented at Saturday's event in Budapest. The Commission refuted that such travel advisory was ever issued. On Wednesday, the Commission president urged the Hungarian authorities to allow the Pride parade to go ahead. Orbán himself replied: "I urge the European Commission to refrain from interfering in the law enforcement affairs of Member States, where it has no role to play." A group of 17 EU countries has criticised the Hungarian government for its crackdown on the LGBTQ community. Last week, Equality Commissioner Hadja Lahbib announced that she would be in Budapest for the pride. At a press conference in Budapest yesterday, Lahbib hinted that she would stay on the sidelines of the actual Pride while 70 European lawmakers walk the streets of the Hungarian capitals. Parliament prepares for the worst In preparation for the event, European Parliament MEPs and staff have been briefed on the security situation. The European Parliament's Budapest office will remain open as a diplomatic safe zone, with boosted security. MEPs were urged to carry diplomatic passports, use VPNs, delay posting on social media to avoid tracking, and only use their own cables when charging their devices. Emergency contacts, encrypted messaging groups, and insurance information were distributed amid concerns over a volatile and rapidly shifting situation. 'This is something you might expect before protesting Erdoğan in Turkey, not in an EU country,' one MEP taking part in the Pride told Euractiv. Officially scheduled to begin at 14:00, the procession will weave along the famous Andrássy Avenue, culminating in a celebration at Szabadság tér, a square commemorating Hungary's liberation from communism. (adm)

Budapest Pride goes ahead in defiance of Orban ban
Budapest Pride goes ahead in defiance of Orban ban

Euronews

time2 hours ago

  • Politics
  • Euronews

Budapest Pride goes ahead in defiance of Orban ban

Senior European Union officials joined Budapest Mayor Gergely Karácsony at an international press conference on Friday at City Hall to mark the event. Mayor Karácsony opened the event by highlighting the significance of the large media turnout, saying it reflects deep concerns about the state of democracy in Hungary. "Hungary has become a laboratory for dismantling democracy over the past 15 years," the mayor said, calling the attempted ban on Pride the culmination of that process. He emphasized that Saturday's Pride parade is a municipal event and is not subject to the recent legal bans introduced in the spring. "Love cannot be banned, no one can be a second-class citizen in Hungary," Karácsony declared. "That's why the capital's municipality has taken the lead in organising Budapest Pride." Karácsony welcomed the strong show of international support, noting the presence of representatives and mayors from nearly 30 countries. When asked about reported far-right counter-demonstrations organised by the Our Homeland Movement and the 64 Counties Youth Movement—both of which have reportedly received police permits— Mayor Karácsony responded that he would personally vouch that no reprisals would be taken against those participating in Budapest Pride. He stressed that it would reflect poorly on Hungary if freedom of assembly could not be protected at a municipal event, while far-right groups were allowed to protest against others' rights. He expressed confidence that such counter-demonstrations would not be permitted, adding that in recent years, police had handled similar situations responsibly. "I am sure that unless there is an explicit political order for the police not to fulfil their constitutional duty, they will carry it out professionally—as they have done in previous years," he added. In response to further questions, the mayor added that the city would deploy hundreds of its own security officers and, for the first time, hire private security guards to help ensure the safety of the event. Meanwhile, the national civil law enforcement agency of Hungary (ORFK) said on Friday evening that, because the city had not appealed the ban, it had become final. However, the city disputes the legality of the ban, arguing that municipal events do not require a permit and therefore cannot be lawfully prohibited on that basis. EU Commissioner for Equality Hadja Lahbib also spoke at the press conference, condemning discriminatory treatment of LGBTQ+ people under Hungarian law. 'It is not acceptable to think that members of the LGBT community are subject to different rules than other people,' she said.'Budapest is famous for its acceptance, and diversity is one of the foundations of the European Union. This diversity must be protected.' Lahbib added. 'Saturday's event is not just a parade—it is a demonstration and a celebration of the fact that we are diverse, and the fact that we can show it, we can live it also.' Nicolae Ștefănuță (Renew Europe), Vice-President of the European Parliament, came on behalf of European Parliament President Roberta Metsola to deliver a unanimous message: human rights must be respected. Metsola said that the EP delegation of around 200 people to the march would be the largest group of human rights defenders. Ștefănuță pointed out that by joining the EU, member states are also accepting common European values. "If 50,000 people want to take part in a peaceful event, they have the right to do so, and this must be guaranteed in Hungary in accordance with European law and the Hungarian authorities have a duty to protect the participants," he explained, adding that Pride is a celebration of love and pride. Budapest Pride Spokesman Máté Hegedűs recalled that the parade has been held peacefully for decades and that they have been preparing for the 30th anniversary for two years. This year's slogan is "We are at home" - a message that the LGBTQ+ community is not an ideological product imported from the West. Hegedűs said they expect the police to protect the participants of the event from any potential far-right threats. The ban on Budapest Pride has become an important issue in the EU More than 70 MEPs are planning to attend Budapest Pride to protest against the event's ban and Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán's policies. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has called on the Hungarian authorities to allow Pride to take place in Budapest. She said it was important that the event should take place without fear and without any criminal or administrative sanctions against the organisers or participants. Prime Minister Orbán said that the Commission President was behaving like Moscow: "She sees Hungary as a subordinate country and thinks that she can tell Hungarians from Brussels how to live, what to like, what not to like, what their legal system should be, what to ban and what not to ban." In the European Parliament plenary session last week, centrist and left-wing MEPs called on the EU to take action against Hungary over its ban on the Pride parade. Spain's Iratxe García Pérez, who leads the Socialists and Democrats (S&D) group in the European Parliament, said they could see and hear the LGBTQ+ people of Hungary and would march alongside them proudly and loudly. Several members of the Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) will also take part in Saturday's march. Manon Aubry, co-chair of the EP's radical left group, explained: "By taking part in Pride we are sending a clear message: wherever fascists like Orban attack the rights of the LGBT community, women or minorities, we will be there to stand in their way. We hope that the participation of MEPs in this march will prompt the Commission to react and put an end to its lenient attitude towards this regime abusing human rights. We march with pride to defend the right to love who you want." Far-right marches After the police banned the Pride march on the grounds of the Child Protection Act, Mayor Karácsony announced that the municipality of Budapest and the Rainbow Mission Foundation would organise an event on June 28 called Budapest Pride Freedom Day. In a joint statement, 71 Hungarian NGOs have expressed their support for the organisers of Budapest Pride and the free exercise of the right to peaceful assembly. Like the Our Homeland Movement, the far-right 64 Counties Youth Movement has announced rallies in several locations across the capital on Saturday. The movement has also received permission from the police to hold a rally in the City Hall Park, beginning in the morning. Pride organisers announced a few days ago that they would also hold a rally in the park. Several European countries have warned their citizens that attending Budapest Pride could result in a €500 fine and have highlighted increased security risks due to planned far-right counter-demonstrations.

Record crowds expected at Budapest Pride march in defiance of Orban's ban
Record crowds expected at Budapest Pride march in defiance of Orban's ban

France 24

time3 hours ago

  • Politics
  • France 24

Record crowds expected at Budapest Pride march in defiance of Orban's ban

A record number of people are expected to attend Saturday's Pride march in the Hungarian capital Budapest, defying a ban that marks an unprecedented regression of LGBTQ rights in the European Union. Prime Minister Viktor Orban 's ruling coalition amended laws and the constitution earlier this year to prohibit the annual celebration, justifying his years-long clampdown on LGBTQ rights on "child protection" grounds. While Orban has been emboldened by the anti-diversity offensive of US President Donald Trump, his own initiatives have drawn protests at home and condemnation from the EU and rights groups. The nationalist leader on Friday said that while police would not "break up" the 30th edition of the Pride march, those who took part should be aware of "legal consequences". Despite the risk of a fine, more than 35,000 people are expected to gather at 2:00 pm (1200 GMT) near Budapest's city hall, an hour before the march begins. Ministers from several EU countries, and dozens of European lawmakers are expected to attend in defiance of the ban, reminiscent of that in Moscow in 2006 and Istanbul in 2015. "We're not just standing up for ourselves... If this law isn't overturned, eastern Europe could face a wave of similar measures," Pride organiser Viktoria Radvanyi said. Freshly installed cameras Earlier this week, EU chief Ursula von der Leyen called on the Hungarian authorities to reverse the ban. Thirty-three countries have also spoken up in support of the march. While parade organisers risk up to a year in prison, attendees can face fines up to 500 euros ($580). The latest legal changes empower the authorities to use facial-recognition technology to identify those who take part. Freshly installed cameras have appeared on lamp posts along the planned route of the march. However, opposition Budapest mayor Gergely Karacsony has insisted that no attendee can face any reprisals as the march -- co-organised by the city hall this time -- is a municipal event and does not require police approval. "The police have only one task tomorrow, and it is a serious one: to ensure the safety of Hungarian and European citizens attending the event," Karacsony said during a briefing with visiting EU equalities commissioner Hadja Lahbib. Far-right groups have announced multiple counterprotests along the planned route of the procession. Justice Minister Bence Tuzson this week sent a letter to EU embassies cautioning diplomats and staff against participating because of the police ban.

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