Latest news with #Iguanodon
Daily Express
5 days ago
- Science
- Daily Express
Malaysian dinosaur fossils: Rare but real
Published on: Monday, July 14, 2025 Published on: Mon, Jul 14, 2025 Text Size: An AI-generated image of a Spinosaurus, with the fossilised tooth (inset) discovered in Pahang. AS Jurassic World: Rebirth draws crowds to cinemas, some Malaysians may be wondering if their own country once hosted real dinosaurs. While iconic names like Tyrannosaurus and Triceratops are mostly associated with North America, dinosaurs lived across the globe – including what is now Malaysia. In fact, the first confirmed dinosaur fossil in Malaysia was unearthed in Bera, Pahang, back in 2014. A Malaysian-Japanese research team discovered a 23mm tooth fragment believed to belong to a spinosaurid, a fish-eating dinosaur related to the famed Spinosaurus. The fossil, estimated to be 75 million years old, dates to the Late Cretaceous period and marks a key scientific milestone for the country. Subsequent digs in the same region led to the discovery of more fossils believed to belong to ornithischian dinosaurs – a large group of mostly herbivorous species. Familiar names like Stegosaurus and Triceratops fall within this category, characterised by bird-like hip structures. Elsewhere in Malaysia, more finds have surfaced, including a 2014 expedition in Hulu Terengganu that uncovered fossilised teeth and dinosaur footprints. Among them were impressions believed to belong to an Iguanodon and two other types: a long-necked sauropod and a meat-eating theropod. Although Iguanodon is now considered a 'wastebasket' taxon due to past misclassifications, the find still fuels excitement and scientific interest. Palaeontologists caution that the exact locations of these discoveries are often kept confidential to prevent fossil theft and preserve their scientific value. Despite the challenges posed by Malaysia's tropical climate, dense rainforests, and limited local expertise, there is growing support to uncover more of the country's prehistoric past. * Follow us on our official WhatsApp channel and Telegram for breaking news alerts and key updates! * Do you have access to the Daily Express e-paper and online exclusive news? Check out subscription plans available. Stay up-to-date by following Daily Express's Telegram channel. Daily Express Malaysia
Borneo Post
26-06-2025
- Science
- Borneo Post
Pos Malaysia unveils fossil-themed stamps celebrating Malaysia's prehistoric heritage
The Fossil Discoveries in Malaysia stamp collection is available at RM50.50 starting June 30. KUCHING (June 26): Pos Malaysia Berhad has launched the Fossil Discoveries in Malaysia stamp collection, commemorating the nation's remarkable paleontological heritage and key scientific milestones that have shaped public understanding of prehistoric life. In a statement today, the national postal and parcel service provider said fossils serve as invaluable records of Earth's prehistoric past, offering direct evidence of life's evolution, environmental changes, and the biodiversity of long-extinct ecosystems. 'Malaysia's fossil record, though still emerging, holds considerable scientific significance,' said Pos Malaysia. Among the notable discoveries are the extinct megafauna bones in Niah Cave, Sarawak, including the giant pangolin and prehistoric tiger. In 2014, an Iguanodon fossil was unearthed in Terengganu, suggesting the area was once inhabited by dinosaurs. A fossilized tooth of the Stegodon – a prehistoric elephant species – was also discovered in Perak's Kinta Valley Geopark area in 2020. The new stamp collection features four significant paleontological finds spanning from the Cretaceous period (145-66 million years ago) to the Pleistocene epoch (2.58 million-11,700 years ago). These include Stegodon fossil tooth from Kinta Valley Geopark, Gopeng, Perak (2020); giant pangolin bone from Niah Caves, Sarawak (1954-1958); Iguanodon tooth from Gunung Gagau, Terengganu (2014); and prehistoric tiger tooth from Niah Caves, Sarawak (1958). The limited-edition collection includes se-tenant stamps with four designs, a First Day Cover with stamps, and a themed folder. To mark the release, three General Post Offices (GPO) branches – GPO Kuching, GPO Ipoh, and GPO Kuala Terengganu – will offer special date cancellations on June 30, starting from 9am to 5pm, featuring the respective fossil discovery sites: Niah Cave, Kinta Valley Geopark, and Gunung Gagau. 'For collectors and scholars alike, the stamps represent a thoughtful intersection of science, culture and education – reflecting not only the passage of geological time but also the enduring value of fossil discoveries in shaping our understanding of natural history,' added Pos Malaysia. Priced at RM50.50, the exclusive collection will be available starting June 30 at the Stamp & Philatelic Counter, Level 1, Pos Malaysia headquarters, Kuala Lumpur, online at and at Philatelic Bureaus nationwide while stocks last. fossil paleontology pos malaysia stamps
Yahoo
06-03-2025
- Science
- Yahoo
Jurassic dinosaur fossil extracted from cliff in Scottish island
A FOSSIL first spotted in a Scottish island over 50 years ago has finally been extracted from the base of the cliff where it was found and, following analysis, formally identified as a Jurassic dinosaur. The fossil was first discovered in Skye in 1973, making it Scotland's earliest recorded dinosaur find. It was not fully identified at the time and remained uncollected until a team led by Dr Elsa Panciroli returned in 2018 to the location near Elgol, in the south of the island, to undertake a challenging extraction from the rock. READ MORE: While the Elgol dinosaur is preserved only in fragments compared to some specimens found elsewhere, researchers have identified part of the spine, ribs and hip bones, making it the most complete dinosaur skeleton found to date in Scotland. Close study of these bones has led researchers to believe that it is an ornithopod dinosaur, a group of which includes notable later dinosaurs such as Iguanodon, Parasaurolophus and Edmontosaurus. The Elgol dinosaur dates to around 166 million years ago, in the Middle Jurassic, making it one of the earliest known ornithipod body fossils, as that group of dinosaurs became far more prominent in the later Cretaceous period. Analysis of the bone structure indicates that the animal, which would have been roughly the size of a pony, was at least 8 years old. The new description of the Elgol dinosaur is published in the Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. (Image: Neil Hanna) Lead author, Dr Elsa Panciroli (above), the NERC independent research fellow at National Museums Scotland said: 'This was a really challenging extraction, in fact we'd previously felt it was too difficult to collect the fossil, but I thought it was really important to study it. I was able to persuade the team to give it a try. It took a lot of hard work from a lot of people, but we did it: finally we can confirm and publish Scotland's first recorded and most complete dinosaur, and that makes it all worthwhile.' The difficult excavation was made possible with the support of a specialist team from Research Casting International, based in Canada. A local crew from Elgol's Bella Jane Boat Trips piloted the rigid inflatable boat and dinghy to the shore at the foot of the cliff, where the specimen was loaded and taken back to port. Dr Stig Walsh from National Museums Scotland added: 'This is a wonderful addition to the rapidly growing set of Jurassic finds from the Isle of Skye which are enabling us to learn more and more about the rich ecosystem of the time. We've known there were dinosaurs there for a while, most obviously from the famous footprints at An Corran, Brother's Point and Duntulm and from individual bones, but it's exciting to see a more complete, if still partial, skeleton. We're delighted to add it to the other amazing finds now in the National Collection'. Other recent Jurassic discoveries from Skye include the description of adult and juvenile mammals of the same species, Krusatodon, which revealed that these mammals grew more slowly than mammals today, and the world's largest Jurassic pterosaur fossil, Dearc sgiathanach.
Sky News
06-03-2025
- Science
- Sky News
Elgol dinosaur fossil found in 1973 finally extracted from base of cliff on Isle of Skye
A Jurassic dinosaur fossil that was first spotted more than 50 years ago has been extracted from the base of a cliff on Skye and formally identified. The fossil was discovered near to Elgol in 1973 and is Scotland's earliest recorded dinosaur find. National Museums Scotland (NMS) said it remained uncollected until a team led by Dr Elsa Panciroli returned in 2018. Known as the Elgol dinosaur, the fossil is preserved in fragments, but experts have identified part of the spine, ribs and hipbones - making it the most complete dinosaur skeleton found to date in Scotland. Bone analysis has led researchers to believe it is an ornithopod dinosaur, a group which includes notable later dinosaurs such as Iguanodon, Parasaurolophus and Edmontosaurus. It is believed to date from around 166 million years ago, in the Middle Jurassic, making it one of the oldest known ornithopod body fossils, from a group of dinosaurs that became far more prominent in the later Cretaceous period. Dinosaur finds are rare in Scotland and much of the rock that is exposed at the surface across the country is not from the period when the animals ruled the earth - the Triassic, Jurassic and Cretaceous periods, jointly known as the Mesozoic era. Dinosaur finds are more common in southern England where more of the exposed rock is geologically newer. Analysis of the bone structure indicates the Elgol dinosaur, which would have been roughly the size of a pony, was at least eight years old. The new description of the dinosaur is published in the Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. Lead author Dr Panciroli, Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) independent research fellow at NMS, said: "This was a really challenging extraction. "In fact, we'd previously felt it was too difficult to collect the fossil, but I thought it was really important to study it. "I was able to persuade the team to give it a try. It took a lot of hard work from a lot of people, but we did it: finally we can confirm and publish Scotland's first recorded and most complete dinosaur, and that makes it all worthwhile." The excavation was made possible with the support of a specialist team from Research Casting International, based in Canada, while a crew from Elgol's Bella Jane Boat Trips piloted the rigid inflatable boat and dinghy to the shore at the foot of the cliff, where the specimen was loaded and taken back to port. Other Jurassic discoveries from Skye include descriptions of adult and juvenile mammals of the same species, Krusatodon, which revealed the animals grew more slowly than the mammals of today, and the world's largest Jurassic pterosaur (flying reptile) fossil, Dearc sgiathanach. Hundreds of dinosaur tracks have also been discovered across Skye in recent years. Dr Stig Walsh, from NMS, said: "This is a wonderful addition to the rapidly growing set of Jurassic finds from the Isle of Skye which are enabling us to learn more and more about the rich ecosystem of the time. "We've known there were dinosaurs there for a while, most obviously from the famous footprints at An Corran, Brother's Point and Duntulm and from individual bones, but it's exciting to see a more complete, if still partial, skeleton. "We're delighted to add it to the other amazing finds now in the national collection." The earliest scientifically described dinosaur find in the UK was in Oxfordshire in the mid to late 17th century - a now-lost piece of bone from the Megalosaurus. But it wasn't until the early 19th century that after another find from the same animal in the same area, the Megalosaurus was the first dinosaur to be named, according to the Oxford Museum of Natural History.
The Independent
06-03-2025
- Science
- The Independent
Fossil from dinosaur the size of a pony pulled from cliff on Isle of Skye
A Jurassic dinosaur fossil, first discovered more than five decades ago, has finally been unearthed from a cliff base on the Isle of Skye. The fossil, dubbed the Elgol dinosaur, represents Scotland 's earliest recorded dinosaur, discovered near Elgol in the island's south in 1973. Despite its initial discovery, the fossil remained embedded in the cliff until a team led by Elsa Panciroli initiated an extraction effort in 2018. Early assessments suggested retrieval would be too challenging. However, with the crucial assistance of a local boat company, the team successfully extracted the fossil, raising hopes for further discoveries on Skye. Dating back to the Middle Jurassic period, the Elgol dinosaur is fragmented. Researchers have identified parts of the spine, ribs, and a hip bone, classifying it as the most complete dinosaur skeleton yet found in Scotland. Bone analysis has led researchers to believe it is an ornithopod dinosaur, a group which includes notable later dinosaurs such as Iguanodon, Parasaurolophus and Edmontosaurus. It is one of the earliest known ornithopod body fossils, as that group of dinosaurs became far more prominent in the later Cretaceous period. Analysis of the bone structure indicates the dinosaur, which would have been roughly the size of a pony, was at least eight years old. The new description of the Elgol dinosaur is published in the Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. Ms Panciroli, the lead author and Natural Environment Research Council independent research fellow at National Museums Scotland, said: 'This was a really challenging extraction, in fact we'd previously felt it was too difficult to collect the fossil, but I thought it was really important to study it. 'I was able to persuade the team to give it a try. It took a lot of hard work from a lot of people, but we did it: finally we can confirm and publish Scotland's first recorded and most complete dinosaur, and that makes it all worthwhile.' The excavation was possible with the support of a specialist team from Research Casting International, based in Canada, while a crew from Elgol's Bella Jane Boat Trips piloted the rigid inflatable boat and dingy to the shore at the foot of the cliff, where the specimen was loaded and taken back to port. Stig Walsh from National Museums Scotland said: 'This is a wonderful addition to the rapidly growing set of Jurassic finds from the Isle of Skye which are enabling us to learn more and more about the rich ecosystem of the time. 'We've known there were dinosaurs there for a while, most obviously from the famous footprints at An Corran, Brother's Point and Duntulm and individual bones, but it's exciting to see a more complete, if still partial, skeleton. 'We're delighted to add it to the other amazing finds now in the national collection.' Other Jurassic discoveries from Skye include the description of adult and juvenile mammals of the same species, Krusatodon, which revealed the mammals grew more slowly than mammals today, and the world's largest Jurassic pterosaur fossil, Dearc sgiathanach. Professor Susie Maidment, of the Natural History Museum and the University of Birmingham, said: 'The Elgol dinosaur was a challenge to collect, and has proven perhaps an even bigger challenge to identify. Some aspects of the bones indicate that the specimen may be an ornithopod, a group of plant-eating dinosaurs that are best known from the Cretaceous. 'This specimen, however, would already have been a fossil by the time the better-known ornithopods like Iguanodon and Hypsilophodon were walking the Earth. 'Recent research on the fossils of Elgol has revealed a diverse ecosystem of extraordinarily preserved Middle Jurassic animals, and I'm sure there are more exciting discoveries to come.' Professor Rob Ellam, editor of Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, said: 'I would like to congratulate Dr Panciroli and her international team of co-authors. 'Having this exceptional piece of work on the Elgol dinosaur – both Scotland's earliest and most complete dinosaur fossil – in the pages of Transactions is a highlight for the journal. 'It is a privilege to be able to publish a world-class study led from Scotland which illustrates why the Scottish palaeontological community is held in such high esteem.'
