Latest news with #Influenza
The Hindu
5 days ago
- Health
- The Hindu
Health Department caps price of Influenza panel and COVID tests at ₹1,700
Following complaints of private laboratories and hospitals charging exorbitantly for Influenza panel and COVID tests, the State Health Department has capped the price for these tests at ₹1,700. A government order to this effect was issued on Thursday. This fixed rate will apply to tests to detect all viral infections, including COVID-19, carried out by private medical institutions, hospitals, and laboratories in the State. 'This is an all-time price cap and not just during an outbreak or surge,' said Harsh Gupta, principal secretary, Health and Family Welfare. 'It has come to light that some private medical institutions and laboratories in the State have been collecting throat swab samples even for ordinary fevers and conducting tests using 'Influenza Panel' kits, charging between ₹8,000 and ₹10,000 for such tests. The price cap follows several complaints from people regarding this,' he said. If any laboratory or hospital charges more than the fixed rate, action will be taken under the Karnataka Private Medical Establishments (KPME) Act. Medical institutions have also been instructed to mandatorily record SARI (Severe Acute Respiratory Infection) and ILI (Influenza-like Illness) cases under the Integrated Health Information Platform (IHIP), he said.
Time of India
02-07-2025
- Health
- Time of India
Ernakulam govt medical college to open adult immunization clinic
Kochi: Ernakulam govt medical college will open an adult immunisation clinic on Monday. The clinic will provide vaccines against diseases such as chickenpox, typhoid, encephalitis, flu, jaundice and pneumonia to those above 18 years. Vaccines available at the hospital's HLL pharmacy include TD, Tdap, HPV, Varicella, Influenza, Pneumococcal, Hepatitis, Meningococcal, MMR, and Typhoid. Medical superintendent Dr Ganesh Mohan M said the Influenza vaccine would be available at 52% less than the market rate and the Pneumococcal vaccine would be 33% cheaper. These vaccines are especially beneficial for senior citizens and those travelling abroad. The community medicine department will be responsible for running the immunisation clinic, which will operate on all working days from 9am to 1pm.
USA Today
01-07-2025
- Business
- USA Today
There is a Strong Business Case for Phase II Clinical Program for Treatment of MPox Infection Using NV-387, an Industry-Leading Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Drug Candidate
NanoViricides, Inc., a publicly traded company (NYSE Amer.:NNVC ) (the 'Company'), and a clinical stage, leading global pioneer in the development of broad-spectrum antivirals based on host-mimetic nanomedicine technology that viruses cannot escape, announces that it is forging ahead with advancing its lead candidate NV-387 into Phase II clinical drug development. NanoViricides has chosen MPox as the first indication to advance NV-387 into Phase II clinical trials out of the four indications for which the Company has substantial efficacy data in animal studies, namely RSV, Influenza, COVID, and Orthopoxviruses (MPox/Smallpox). The MPox program enables advancing its pipeline towards revenue in the fastest possible manner, the Company believes. The Company intends to advance NV-387 against respiratory infections soon after the Phase II clinical trial of NV-387 for the treatment of MPox infection gets under way. NanoViricides has already added one Clinical trial Site to the MPox Phase II Program. A Phase II Clinical Trial Protocol has been developed with the Principal Investigator at this site in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), and this Protocol is undergoing final refinements. A Clinical Trial Application is in development with many parts having been substantially completed. NanoViricides has engaged a Clinical Research Organization (CRO) to organize and conduct this Phase II clinical trial for the treatment of MPox with NV-387, as previously stated, and this CRO has organized the Clinical Trial Site and is preparing the CTA with the Company's inputs. The manufacture of the drug substance NV-387 is substantially completed at the Company's own facility. The manufacture of the drug product 'NV-387 Oral Gummies' is in progress. MPox as the first indication has several strategic benefits for the Company. Firstly, because of the continuing epidemic in the African Region there is a strong need for the drug and also there is the ability to recruit patients and complete the clinical trial in a timely manner. Additionally, running clinical trials in the African Region is substantially less expensive than clinical trials in USA or Europe that the Company has planned for RSV, a commercially important indication with multi-billion dollar potential market. Secondly, a proof of efficacy in humans of NV-387 against MPox would validate our use of lethal challenge animal models and would establish that our animal model data are predictive of human outcomes. This would have huge implications since our animal model data against every infection we have tested to date has demonstrated NV-387 to be substantially superior to existing drugs, viz. RSV, Influenza, COVID, and of course, MPox/Smallpox. Thirdly, there is a strong financial case for choosing MPox as the indication. This business case has become even stronger with the failure of tecovirimat (Tpoxx) in clinical trial against MPox. Tecovirimat and brincidofovir (Tembexa) are the only two drugs approved by the US FDA for the treatment of Smallpox, a virus of bioterrorism concern. Both of these drugs were approved under the 'FDA Animal Rule', which eliminates the need for demonstration of efficacy in humans. The 'FDA Animal Rule' is applicable for diseases such as Smallpox and others where clinical trials in human patients are not feasible or would be unethical. These FDA approvals have led to the acquisition of these two drugs into the US Strategic National Stockpile (SNS) to the tune of billions of dollars. And now, there is a clear need for replacing these non-performing drugs with a drug that actually works against MPox and Smallpox (see further down below). We believe NV-387 would become the choice for addition to the SNS if our proposed Phase II clinical trial against MPox demonstrates benefits of the NV-387 treatment. The most recent acquisition contracts with BARDA for tecovirimat, which were for drug replenishments, have been valued at over $150million. An initial stocking contract for NV-387 is likely to be substantially larger, as was the case with the initial acquisition of several drugs into the SNS. Brincidofovir failed an early clinical trial against MPox due to liver toxicity. Tecovirimat failed a recent clinical trial against MPox since it demonstrated no superiority in efficacy over the standard of care. Importantly, both of these drug candidates are small chemicals that the viruses can readily escape by mutations. Smallpox, if it ever becomes fielded as a bio-terrorism agent, is unlikely to be in the 'original' form of the virus, and could be explicitly manipulated to breed resistance to such small chemical drugs by onerous entities. Of note, MPox is in the same family as the Smallpox virus; MPox causes a much weaker form of disease than the Smallpox virus. Thus there is a strong case for HHS to support NV-387 drug development for Bioterrorism Readiness. The 'NV-387 Oral Gummies' drug product is a soft solid formulation that is designed to stick in the oral cavity and dissolve naturally over time, with no solid object (pill or capsule) swallowing necessary. This is important for MPox because MPox causes lesions on mucosal surfaces that make swallowing painful and difficult. MPox is primarily known for the explicit characteristic painful rash on the external skin, but it is a significantly more severe disease than just a skin rash. The MPox virus circulating in DRC and neighboring regions is of Clade 1a and Clade 1b subtypes, with the latter predominant. Clade 1b is more transmissible of the two, which is why it has resulted in a sustained epidemic. The MPox Clade 1a case fatality rate (CFR) is about 3%-11% whereas the CFR for Clade 1b is about 1%. The MPox Clade 2b is the virus causing continuing cases in the Western world, which causes a much less severe disease than Clade 1a/1b and has a very low CFR, according to CDC. Sporadic cases of Clade 1 in the Western world continue to occur. Four separate travel-related MPox Clade 1 cases reported in the USA that did not result in any further spread, since November 2024, according to the CDC ( ). Clearly, the threat of MPox Clade 1 causing a potential epidemic in the USA cannot be ignored, and readiness with a drug that works against the same is important to achieve. ABOUT NANOVIRICIDES NanoViricides, Inc. (the 'Company') ( ) is a publicly traded (NYSE-American, stock symbol NNVC) clinical stage company that is creating special purpose nanomaterials for antiviral therapy. The Company's novel nanoviricide™ class of drug candidates and the nanoviricide™ technology are based on intellectual property, technology and proprietary know-how of TheraCour Pharma, Inc. The Company has a Memorandum of Understanding with TheraCour for the development of drugs based on these technologies for all antiviral infections. The MoU does not include cancer and similar diseases that may have viral origin but require different kinds of treatments. The Company has obtained broad, exclusive, sub-licensable, field licenses to drugs developed in several licensed fields from TheraCour Pharma, Inc. The Company's business model is based on licensing technology from TheraCour Pharma Inc. for specific application verticals of specific viruses, as established at its foundation in 2005. Our lead drug candidate is NV-387, a broad-spectrum antiviral drug that we plan to develop as a treatment of RSV, COVID, Long COVID, Influenza, and other respiratory viral infections, as well as MPOX/Smallpox infections. Our other advanced drug candidate is NV-HHV-1 for the treatment of Shingles. The Company cannot project an exact date for filing an IND for any of its drugs because of dependence on a number of external collaborators and consultants. The Company is currently focused on advancing NV-387 into Phase II human clinical trials. The Company is also developing drugs against a number of viral diseases including oral and genital Herpes, viral diseases of the eye including EKC and herpes keratitis, H1N1 swine flu, H5N1 bird flu, seasonal Influenza, HIV, Hepatitis C, Rabies, Dengue fever, and Ebola virus, among others. NanoViricides' platform technology and programs are based on the TheraCour® nanomedicine technology of TheraCour, which TheraCour licenses from AllExcel. NanoViricides holds a worldwide exclusive perpetual license to this technology for several drugs with specific targeting mechanisms in perpetuity for the treatment of the following human viral diseases: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV/AIDS), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), Hepatitis C Virus (HCV), Rabies, Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV-1 and HSV-2), Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV), Influenza and Asian Bird Flu Virus, Dengue viruses, Japanese Encephalitis virus, West Nile Virus, Ebola/Marburg viruses, and certain Coronaviruses. The Company intends to obtain a license for RSV, Poxviruses, and/or Enteroviruses if the initial research is successful. As is customary, the Company must state the risk factor that the path to typical drug development of any pharmaceutical product is extremely lengthy and requires substantial capital. As with any drug development efforts by any company, there can be no assurance at this time that any of the Company's pharmaceutical candidates would show sufficient effectiveness and safety for human clinical development. Further, there can be no assurance at this time that successful results against coronavirus in our lab will lead to successful clinical trials or a successful pharmaceutical product. This press release contains forward-looking statements that reflect the Company's current expectation regarding future events. Actual events could differ materially and substantially from those projected herein and depend on a number of factors. Certain statements in this release, and other written or oral statements made by NanoViricides, Inc. are 'forward-looking statements' within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements since they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which are, in some cases, beyond the Company's control and which could, and likely will, materially affect actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. The Company assumes no obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements for any reason, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the company's expectations include, but are not limited to, those factors that are disclosed under the heading 'Risk Factors' and elsewhere in documents filed by the company from time to time with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and other regulatory authorities. Although it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors, they may include the following: demonstration and proof of principle in preclinical trials that a nanoviricide is safe and effective; successful development of our product candidates; our ability to seek and obtain regulatory approvals, including with respect to the indications we are seeking; the successful commercialization of our product candidates; and market acceptance of our products. The phrases 'safety', 'effectiveness' and equivalent phrases as used in this press release refer to research findings including clinical trials as the customary research usage and do not indicate evaluation of safety or effectiveness by the US FDA. FDA refers to US Food and Drug Administration. IND application refers to 'Investigational New Drug' application. cGMP refers to current Good Manufacturing Practices. CMC refers to 'Chemistry, Manufacture, and Controls'. CHMP refers to the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use, which is the European Medicines Agency's (EMA) committee responsible for human medicines. API stands for 'Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient'. WHO is the World Health Organization. R&D refers to Research and Development. Contact: NanoViricides, Inc. info@ Public Relations Contact: ir@ SOURCE: NanoViricides, Inc. View the original press release on ACCESS Newswire
Miami Herald
18-06-2025
- Health
- Miami Herald
With Rising Variants of COVID and Bird Flu, the Single Broad-Spectrum Antiviral NV-387 Would be the Best Partner for Preparedness, Says NanoViricides' Dr. Diwan
SHELTON, CT / ACCESS Newswire / June 18, 2025 / Dr. Anil Diwan, President of NanoViricides, Inc. (NYSE Amer.: NNVC ) (the "Company"), asserts that with new rising variants of COVID and Bird Flu, the single broad-spectrum antiviral drug NV-387 is well-positioned to support preparedness efforts and to combat potential pandemics. Nimbus, a new COVID variant, officially NB1.8.1, is displacing the LP8.1 variant that was dominant until a few weeks ago in the USA ( Nimbus has been rising globally since Spring according to WHO ( Nimbus causes "razor-sharp" sore throat in some individuals, which is extremely painful and lingering for some time, in addition to the usual COVID symptoms. Nimbus is more resistant to antibodies generated from previous vaccines, although prior vaccination or natural COVID infection is expected to still be protective in terms reduced severity compared to without such immunity according to CDC. Nimbus is likely to be more transmissible than the previous variants. It belongs to the JN.1 subfamily of the Omicron family of SARS-CoV-2 virus. Recently, the Influenza A H5N1 virus from a dairy worker in Michigan was found to be capable of airborne transmission in a ferret animal model [1] ( This genotype B3.13 (clade clade 2.3.4.4b) virus in dairy cattle causes moderate severity disease in humans. In contrast, a highly pathogenic genotype D1.1 that is circulating in birds birds has led to one critical month-long illness in Canada and one death in the US signifying the potential for high morbidity and mortality from this genotype if it spreads in humans. Additionally, a new genotype of H5N1 in Cambodia has caused four fatalities and fifth severe infection as of today ( NV-387, the broad-spectrum antiviral drug is expected to be effective against all of these bird flu viruses. NV-387 was found to be substantially superior to Tamiflu® (Roche, Oseltamivir), Rapivab® (Biocryst, Peramivir), as well as Xofluza (Shionogi/Roche, baloxavir) in lethal lung infection animal model of Influenza infection. All three of these existing anti-influenza drugs are known to be escaped by Influenza viruses by single point mutations in H or PB2 genes. NV-387 was found to be substantially superior to the approved drug Remdesivir in a lethal coronavirus lung infection animal model for SARS-CoV-2. Thus the single drug NV-387 alone can combat H5N1, Influenza as well as COVID infections. NV-387 has completed Phase I clinical trial in healthy human subjects with no reported adverse events. COVID as well as Influenza viruses readily escape vaccines, antibodies as they change in the field during an epidemic wave. They are also likely to escape small molecule drugs by such changes. NV-387 takes advantage of the invariant features that these viruses use for causing infection, by mimicking heparan sulfate-like structures. No matter how much these viruses change in the field, they continue to use the heparan sulfate attachment receptors in order to cause infection. Thus it is practically impossible that the viruses may be able escape NV-387 without losing their ability infect and transmit across humans, the Company believes. NV-387 is orally available, formulated as oral gummies that dissolve in the mouth, thus avoiding issues of inability to swallow which occurs related to sore throat, old age, as well as in young children. NV-387, as a treatment, is designed to help actually patients with disease recover rapidly, thus limiting the viral spread as well as providing for natural infection-based immunity in the recovered patient. "NV-387 is thus the best current choice available for a highly cost-effective pandemic preparedness development," said Anil R. Diwan, PhD, President and Executive Chairman of the Company, adding, "We have US-based cGMP manufacturing capabilities already set up as well." Of note, natural immunity, as induced by recovery from infection, is known to be superior to immunity from subunit and mRNA vaccines. One of the important reasons is that in natural infection, the immune system is subjected to all possible antigens from the entire virus, unlike just the selected antigens or antigen fragments that are present in subunit or mRNA vaccines. Also, NV-387 can be manufactured in the USA and stockpiled readily at room temperature or refrigeration (for longer periods of time). Unlike NV-387, vaccines or antibodies would require to be created after the virus takes hold, and they would suffer substantial loss of effectiveness within months after deployment due to changes in the virus. Additionally, vaccines require a cold chain handling. Vaccines also need to be administered to a large proportion of healthy population. There are significant logistical problems with vaccines. There is also the issue of vaccine reluctance, which is a personal choice, as it should be in a free country like the USA. The broad-spectrum antiviral drug NV-387 was developed specifically to overcome all of these problems. In case of further spread of a severe COVID variant and also a Bird Flu variant in human populations, it will be possible to move NV-387 rapidly into Phase II clinical trial for these diseases, and then prepare for deployment early in the potential pandemic, curtailing its spread. About NanoViricides NanoViricides, Inc. (the "Company") ( is a clinical stage company that is creating special purpose nanomaterials for antiviral therapy. The Company's novel nanoviricide™ class of drug candidates and the nanoviricide™ technology are based on intellectual property, technology and proprietary know-how of TheraCour Pharma, Inc. The Company has a Memorandum of Understanding with TheraCour for the development of drugs based on these technologies for all antiviral infections. The MoU does not include cancer and similar diseases that may have viral origin but require different kinds of treatments. The Company has obtained broad, exclusive, sub-licensable, field licenses to drugs developed in several licensed fields from TheraCour Pharma, Inc. The Company's business model is based on licensing technology from TheraCour Pharma Inc. for specific application verticals of specific viruses, as established at its foundation in 2005. Our lead drug candidate is NV-387, a broad-spectrum antiviral drug that we plan to develop as a treatment of RSV, COVID, Long COVID, Influenza, and other respiratory viral infections, as well as MPOX/Smallpox infections. Our other advanced drug candidate is NV-HHV-1 for the treatment of Shingles. The Company cannot project an exact date for filing an IND for any of its drugs because of dependence on a number of external collaborators and consultants. The Company is currently focused on advancing NV-387 into Phase II human clinical trials. NV-CoV-2 (API NV-387) is our nanoviricide drug candidate for COVID-19 that does not encapsulate remdesivir. NV-CoV-2-R is our other drug candidate for COVID-19 that is made up of NV-387 with remdesivir encapsulated within its polymeric micelles. The Company believes that since remdesivir is already US FDA approved, our drug candidate encapsulating remdesivir is likely to be an approvable drug, if safety is comparable. Remdesivir is developed by Gilead. The Company has developed both of its own drug candidates NV-CoV-2 and NV-CoV-2-R independently. The Company is also developing drugs against a number of viral diseases including oral and genital Herpes, viral diseases of the eye including EKC and herpes keratitis, H1N1 swine flu, H5N1 bird flu, seasonal Influenza, HIV, Hepatitis C, Rabies, Dengue fever, and Ebola virus, among others. NanoViricides' platform technology and programs are based on the TheraCour® nanomedicine technology of TheraCour, which TheraCour licenses from AllExcel. NanoViricides holds a worldwide exclusive perpetual license to this technology for several drugs with specific targeting mechanisms in perpetuity for the treatment of the following human viral diseases: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV/AIDS), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), Hepatitis C Virus (HCV), Rabies, Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV-1 and HSV-2), Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV), Influenza and Asian Bird Flu Virus, Dengue viruses, Japanese Encephalitis virus, West Nile Virus, Ebola/Marburg viruses, and certain Coronaviruses. The Company intends to obtain a license for RSV, Poxviruses, and/or Enteroviruses if the initial research is successful. As is customary, the Company must state the risk factor that the path to typical drug development of any pharmaceutical product is extremely lengthy and requires substantial capital. As with any drug development efforts by any company, there can be no assurance at this time that any of the Company's pharmaceutical candidates would show sufficient effectiveness and safety for human clinical development. Further, there can be no assurance at this time that successful results against coronavirus in our lab will lead to successful clinical trials or a successful pharmaceutical product. This press release contains forward-looking statements that reflect the Company's current expectation regarding future events. Actual events could differ materially and substantially from those projected herein and depend on a number of factors. Certain statements in this release, and other written or oral statements made by NanoViricides, Inc. are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements since they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which are, in some cases, beyond the Company's control and which could, and likely will, materially affect actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. The Company assumes no obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements for any reason, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the company's expectations include, but are not limited to, those factors that are disclosed under the heading "Risk Factors" and elsewhere in documents filed by the company from time to time with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and other regulatory authorities. Although it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors, they may include the following: demonstration and proof of principle in preclinical trials that a nanoviricide is safe and effective; successful development of our product candidates; our ability to seek and obtain regulatory approvals, including with respect to the indications we are seeking; the successful commercialization of our product candidates; and market acceptance of our products. The phrases "safety", "effectiveness" and equivalent phrases as used in this press release refer to research findings including clinical trials as the customary research usage and do not indicate evaluation of safety or effectiveness by the US FDA. FDA refers to US Food and Drug Administration. IND application refers to "Investigational New Drug" application. cGMP refers to current Good Manufacturing Practices. CMC refers to "Chemistry, Manufacture, and Controls". CHMP refers to the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use, which is the European Medicines Agency's (EMA) committee responsible for human medicines. API stands for "Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient". WHO is the World Health Organization. R&D refers to Research and Development. Contact:NanoViricides, Public Relations Contact:ir@ SOURCE: NanoViricides, Inc.
USA Today
18-06-2025
- Health
- USA Today
With Rising Variants of COVID and Bird Flu, the Single Broad-Spectrum Antiviral NV-387 Would be the Best Partner for Preparedness, Says NanoViricides' Dr. Diwan
Dr. Anil Diwan, President of NanoViricides, Inc. (NYSE Amer.: NNVC ) (the 'Company'), asserts that with new rising variants of COVID and Bird Flu, the single broad-spectrum antiviral drug NV-387 is well-positioned to support preparedness efforts and to combat potential pandemics. Nimbus, a new COVID variant, officially NB1.8.1, is displacing the LP8.1 variant that was dominant until a few weeks ago in the USA ( Nimbus has been rising globally since Spring according to WHO ( Nimbus causes 'razor-sharp' sore throat in some individuals, which is extremely painful and lingering for some time, in addition to the usual COVID symptoms. Nimbus is more resistant to antibodies generated from previous vaccines, although prior vaccination or natural COVID infection is expected to still be protective in terms reduced severity compared to without such immunity according to CDC. Nimbus is likely to be more transmissible than the previous variants. It belongs to the JN.1 subfamily of the Omicron family of SARS-CoV-2 virus. Recently, the Influenza A H5N1 virus from a dairy worker in Michigan was found to be capable of airborne transmission in a ferret animal model [1] ( This genotype B3.13 (clade clade 2.3.4.4b) virus in dairy cattle causes moderate severity disease in humans. In contrast, a highly pathogenic genotype D1.1 that is circulating in birds birds has led to one critical month-long illness in Canada and one death in the US signifying the potential for high morbidity and mortality from this genotype if it spreads in humans. Additionally, a new genotype of H5N1 in Cambodia has caused four fatalities and fifth severe infection as of today ( NV-387, the broad-spectrum antiviral drug is expected to be effective against all of these bird flu viruses. NV-387 was found to be substantially superior to Tamiflu® (Roche, Oseltamivir), Rapivab® (Biocryst, Peramivir), as well as Xofluza (Shionogi/Roche, baloxavir) in lethal lung infection animal model of Influenza infection. All three of these existing anti-influenza drugs are known to be escaped by Influenza viruses by single point mutations in H or PB2 genes. NV-387 was found to be substantially superior to the approved drug Remdesivir in a lethal coronavirus lung infection animal model for SARS-CoV-2. Thus the single drug NV-387 alone can combat H5N1, Influenza as well as COVID infections. NV-387 has completed Phase I clinical trial in healthy human subjects with no reported adverse events. COVID as well as Influenza viruses readily escape vaccines, antibodies as they change in the field during an epidemic wave. They are also likely to escape small molecule drugs by such changes. NV-387 takes advantage of the invariant features that these viruses use for causing infection, by mimicking heparan sulfate-like structures. No matter how much these viruses change in the field, they continue to use the heparan sulfate attachment receptors in order to cause infection. Thus it is practically impossible that the viruses may be able escape NV-387 without losing their ability infect and transmit across humans, the Company believes. NV-387 is orally available, formulated as oral gummies that dissolve in the mouth, thus avoiding issues of inability to swallow which occurs related to sore throat, old age, as well as in young children. NV-387, as a treatment, is designed to help actually patients with disease recover rapidly, thus limiting the viral spread as well as providing for natural infection-based immunity in the recovered patient. 'NV-387 is thus the best current choice available for a highly cost-effective pandemic preparedness development,' said Anil R. Diwan, PhD, President and Executive Chairman of the Company, adding, 'We have US-based cGMP manufacturing capabilities already set up as well.' Of note, natural immunity, as induced by recovery from infection, is known to be superior to immunity from subunit and mRNA vaccines. One of the important reasons is that in natural infection, the immune system is subjected to all possible antigens from the entire virus, unlike just the selected antigens or antigen fragments that are present in subunit or mRNA vaccines. Also, NV-387 can be manufactured in the USA and stockpiled readily at room temperature or refrigeration (for longer periods of time). Unlike NV-387, vaccines or antibodies would require to be created after the virus takes hold, and they would suffer substantial loss of effectiveness within months after deployment due to changes in the virus. Additionally, vaccines require a cold chain handling. Vaccines also need to be administered to a large proportion of healthy population. There are significant logistical problems with vaccines. There is also the issue of vaccine reluctance, which is a personal choice, as it should be in a free country like the USA. The broad-spectrum antiviral drug NV-387 was developed specifically to overcome all of these problems. In case of further spread of a severe COVID variant and also a Bird Flu variant in human populations, it will be possible to move NV-387 rapidly into Phase II clinical trial for these diseases, and then prepare for deployment early in the potential pandemic, curtailing its spread. About NanoViricides NanoViricides, Inc. (the 'Company') ( is a clinical stage company that is creating special purpose nanomaterials for antiviral therapy. The Company's novel nanoviricide™ class of drug candidates and the nanoviricide™ technology are based on intellectual property, technology and proprietary know-how of TheraCour Pharma, Inc. The Company has a Memorandum of Understanding with TheraCour for the development of drugs based on these technologies for all antiviral infections. The MoU does not include cancer and similar diseases that may have viral origin but require different kinds of treatments. The Company has obtained broad, exclusive, sub-licensable, field licenses to drugs developed in several licensed fields from TheraCour Pharma, Inc. The Company's business model is based on licensing technology from TheraCour Pharma Inc. for specific application verticals of specific viruses, as established at its foundation in 2005. Our lead drug candidate is NV-387, a broad-spectrum antiviral drug that we plan to develop as a treatment of RSV, COVID, Long COVID, Influenza, and other respiratory viral infections, as well as MPOX/Smallpox infections. Our other advanced drug candidate is NV-HHV-1 for the treatment of Shingles. The Company cannot project an exact date for filing an IND for any of its drugs because of dependence on a number of external collaborators and consultants. The Company is currently focused on advancing NV-387 into Phase II human clinical trials. NV-CoV-2 (API NV-387) is our nanoviricide drug candidate for COVID-19 that does not encapsulate remdesivir. NV-CoV-2-R is our other drug candidate for COVID-19 that is made up of NV-387 with remdesivir encapsulated within its polymeric micelles. The Company believes that since remdesivir is already US FDA approved, our drug candidate encapsulating remdesivir is likely to be an approvable drug, if safety is comparable. Remdesivir is developed by Gilead. The Company has developed both of its own drug candidates NV-CoV-2 and NV-CoV-2-R independently. The Company is also developing drugs against a number of viral diseases including oral and genital Herpes, viral diseases of the eye including EKC and herpes keratitis, H1N1 swine flu, H5N1 bird flu, seasonal Influenza, HIV, Hepatitis C, Rabies, Dengue fever, and Ebola virus, among others. NanoViricides' platform technology and programs are based on the TheraCour® nanomedicine technology of TheraCour, which TheraCour licenses from AllExcel. NanoViricides holds a worldwide exclusive perpetual license to this technology for several drugs with specific targeting mechanisms in perpetuity for the treatment of the following human viral diseases: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV/AIDS), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), Hepatitis C Virus (HCV), Rabies, Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV-1 and HSV-2), Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV), Influenza and Asian Bird Flu Virus, Dengue viruses, Japanese Encephalitis virus, West Nile Virus, Ebola/Marburg viruses, and certain Coronaviruses. The Company intends to obtain a license for RSV, Poxviruses, and/or Enteroviruses if the initial research is successful. As is customary, the Company must state the risk factor that the path to typical drug development of any pharmaceutical product is extremely lengthy and requires substantial capital. As with any drug development efforts by any company, there can be no assurance at this time that any of the Company's pharmaceutical candidates would show sufficient effectiveness and safety for human clinical development. Further, there can be no assurance at this time that successful results against coronavirus in our lab will lead to successful clinical trials or a successful pharmaceutical product. This press release contains forward-looking statements that reflect the Company's current expectation regarding future events. Actual events could differ materially and substantially from those projected herein and depend on a number of factors. Certain statements in this release, and other written or oral statements made by NanoViricides, Inc. are 'forward-looking statements' within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements since they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which are, in some cases, beyond the Company's control and which could, and likely will, materially affect actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. The Company assumes no obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements for any reason, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the company's expectations include, but are not limited to, those factors that are disclosed under the heading 'Risk Factors' and elsewhere in documents filed by the company from time to time with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and other regulatory authorities. Although it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors, they may include the following: demonstration and proof of principle in preclinical trials that a nanoviricide is safe and effective; successful development of our product candidates; our ability to seek and obtain regulatory approvals, including with respect to the indications we are seeking; the successful commercialization of our product candidates; and market acceptance of our products. The phrases 'safety', 'effectiveness' and equivalent phrases as used in this press release refer to research findings including clinical trials as the customary research usage and do not indicate evaluation of safety or effectiveness by the US FDA. FDA refers to US Food and Drug Administration. IND application refers to 'Investigational New Drug' application. cGMP refers to current Good Manufacturing Practices. CMC refers to 'Chemistry, Manufacture, and Controls'. CHMP refers to the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use, which is the European Medicines Agency's (EMA) committee responsible for human medicines. API stands for 'Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient'. WHO is the World Health Organization. R&D refers to Research and Development. Contact: NanoViricides, Inc. info@ Public Relations Contact: ir@ [1] Brock N, Pulit-Penaloza JA, Belser JA, et al. Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Isolated from Dairy Farm Worker, Michigan, USA. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2025;31(6):1253-1256. doi:10.3201/eid3106.250386. SOURCE: NanoViricides, Inc. View the original press release on ACCESS Newswire
