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‘The Pretender' Review: The Boy Who Would Be King
‘The Pretender' Review: The Boy Who Would Be King

Wall Street Journal

time06-06-2025

  • Entertainment
  • Wall Street Journal

‘The Pretender' Review: The Boy Who Would Be King

Set at the end of the Wars of the Roses, the long dynastic struggle between the English royal houses of York and Lancaster, Jo Harkin's exuberant historical novel 'The Pretender' brings to life one of the stranger footnotes in late-medieval history. In 1487 Henry VII's right to the crown as a distant Lancastrian descendant through the female line was challenged by a boy only 10 or so years old, whom his supporters claimed to be the rightful Earl of Warwick, nephew of Richard III and a direct Plantagenet heir. The Tudor historian Polydore Vergil in his 'Anglica Historia' (1555) named this pretender Lambert Simnel, a base-born lad 'not entirely of bad character.' The episode ended in victory for Henry later that year at the Battle of Stoke Field. Vergil records that Simnel was pardoned for his role in the attempted takeover and was put to work in Henry's kitchen as a spit-turner, while the Tudors went on to rule England for the next century. The rest, you might say, is history. Or is it? Ms. Harkin takes this incident as the starting point for a rollicking story that's part fact, part lively speculation, and along the way asks some probing questions about the nature of identity. On an Oxfordshire farm, a peasant boy called John Collan is growing up with no battles to fight other than those with the farm goat, until a mysterious nobleman arrives bearing astonishing news: John isn't the farmer's son at all but Edward, the young Earl of Warwick, who as a baby was concealed among simple country folk for his own safety. Now he is to be brought out of hiding as the last Yorkist hope.

Pre-Tudor prose a royally good romp
Pre-Tudor prose a royally good romp

Winnipeg Free Press

time31-05-2025

  • Entertainment
  • Winnipeg Free Press

Pre-Tudor prose a royally good romp

Funny, clever and unapologetically filthy, English writer Jo Harkin's second novel explores the life of an obscure but fascinating figure in the 15th-century English royal court. Harkin debuted as a novelist in 2022 with Tell Me An Ending, a work of literary sci-fi. She easily proves her depth as a writer with her switch to historical fiction in The Pretender. Harkin's stark prose and unsentimental view of history will remind readers of fellow English author Hilary Mantel, best-known for her Wolf Hall series, set at the court of King Henry VIII of England. The Pretender Here the main character is Lambert Simnel, a pretender to the throne of King Henry VII of England (father of Henry VIII). The novel opens on a remote farm in England in 1483, introducing readers to 10-year-old peasant John Collan. When we first meet John, his biggest worry is avoiding the bad-tempered village goat on his way to collect water. This changes when a nobleman arrives one day with astonishing news: John is actually Edward, Earl of Warwick, a member of the ruling House of York, nephew to the current King Richard III, and secret son of Richard's long-dead brother George, Duke of Clarence. As the nobleman tells him, 'You are the earl of Warwick by title… and, after the present king and his progeny, you're next in line to the throne.' Codenamed Lambert Simnel for now, the bewildered child is whisked away and groomed to take his place as heir to the throne when the time arrives. Lambert is informally tutored by Joan, the daughter of one of his mentors, who is gifted with striking political savvy and a definite lack of conscience. When Henry Tudor arrives in England and takes the throne from Richard III, Lambert's mentors plot to overthrow Henry and crown Lambert as the true King of England. But meanwhile, Lambert and Joan plot to take control of their own lives. The best historical fiction not only explores the dynamics of the past, it draws parallels to present times. Harkins does this skilfully. She explores themes of identity, misogyny, freedom and the biases of recorded history. One passage even takes sly aim at the influence of misogynistic podcasters like Joe Rogan and incel culture: 'All the Roman poets hated women… Men who aren't wanted by women say women are shrews or strumpets,' points out Lambert's friend Joan. While we know very little about the real-life Lambert Simnel beyond his role as a threat to Henry VII's rule, Harkins goes beyond this one episode of his life to explore how it may have affected his psyche: 'More than anything, he (Lambert) feels a great hatred for himself. His self? What is that? What part of him is this? Does it come from John Collan, or Lambert, or Edward, or Simnel? Is he any of them, even? Who the f— is he?' Lambert frets. Harkins is gleefully dirty in her writing, dropping references to sex and bodily functions as often as horses drop, well, poop. While this adds humour and makes her writing stand out against dominant historical novelists such as Philippa Gregory and historian-turned-novelist Alison Weir, it does seem gratuitous at times. Kathryne Cardwell is a Winnipeg writer.

Smart, Splendid New Historical Fiction
Smart, Splendid New Historical Fiction

New York Times

time30-05-2025

  • Entertainment
  • New York Times

Smart, Splendid New Historical Fiction

The Pretender John Collan is about to have an epic identity crisis. Wrenched out of his placid life in rural late-15th-century Oxfordshire, he's informed by his new, very secretive overlords that he's not a 10-year-old peasant but Edward, Earl of Warwick, nephew of King Richard, and thus in the line of succession to the English throne. But England is also undergoing a violent identity crisis as the Plantagenets skirmish among themselves and Henry Tudor schemes to take power. So John (temporarily renamed Lambert Simons) must remain in the shadows, where his long-dead father is said to have hidden him, lest he succumb to the dire fate of other potential heirs. Inspired by the historical figure known as Lambert Simnel, THE PRETENDER (Knopf, 471 pp., $30) is a rollicking account of a befuddled boy's pillar-to-post existence as a political pawn. After clandestine tutoring to provide him with a suitable education, he's whisked to Flanders to be further polished at the court of his supposed aunt, then abruptly shipped to Ireland, where the Earl of Kildare will ready him to be the figurehead of a rebel army. Faced with such a future, John/Lambert/Edward can only remind himself, 'a king wouldn't be trying not to cry.' Becoming a teenager is hard enough. But try becoming a teenager who hasn't the faintest idea who he really is and feels responsible for the murders of some of the few people he has come to trust. Longing simply to escape into anonymity, he's advised instead to 'get yourself a courtly countenance. Courtly claws, courtly teeth.' And so, in desperation, he does. Fifteen Wild Decembers What Emily Brontë calls 'the push-pull' of her turbulent family is the subject of Powell's suitably brooding FIFTEEN WILD DECEMBERS (Europa, 288 pp., paperback, $18). We first encounter Powell's imagined Emily in 1824 when she is sent to join her sisters at the boarding school that will later figure in Charlotte's novel, 'Jane Eyre.' But all 6-year-old Emily wants is to return to the Yorkshire moors that 'are as familiar to me as the features of my own siblings.' Narrating this account of her brief life, Emily provides a sharp perspective on the penury and isolation that created such anguish — and such inspiration — for the Brontë sisters. Tensions between them flare, as does frustration with their feckless brother, Branwell. Foremost, though, is Emily's yearning for the 'wild freedom' she knew as a child, a yearning that will color her novel, 'Wuthering Heights.' Sent to Brussels with Charlotte for more schooling, she chafes at the restrictions of polite society: 'I did not belong in this world and even if I could find the words to describe it, these people could never understand mine.' Want all of The Times? Subscribe.

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