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Malaysia's role in the global effort in the war against plastic
Malaysia's role in the global effort in the war against plastic

The Star

time2 days ago

  • Business
  • The Star

Malaysia's role in the global effort in the war against plastic

As we approach World Ocean Day 2025, the theme 'Confronting the Escalating Plastic Waste Crisis' resonates deeply with the global community. Malaysia, a significant player in the plastic waste narrative, finds itself at the crossroads of being both a producer and a recipient of plastic waste. This opinion piece explores Malaysia's role in the global plastic waste crisis, emphasising the impact on ocean health and marine pollution. Malaysia's role in the global plastic waste crisis Malaysia plays a dual role: as a producer of plastic waste and a recipient of imported plastic waste. After China's 2018 ban on plastic waste imports, Malaysia became one of the top destinations for global plastic waste, particularly from developed countries. Domestically, high consumption of single-use plastics and limited recycling infrastructure exacerbate the issue. The influx of plastic waste has led to significant marine pollution, affecting the health of our oceans. Systemic weaknesses in waste management Malaysia's waste management system faces several challenges: relatively low recycling rates due to poor segregation at source, inadequate infrastructure for processing and recycling, and reliance on the informal sector, which lacks regulation and safety. Recent improvements include the Malaysia Plastics Sustainability Roadmap 2021–2030, but progress is slow compared to the scale of the problem. These systemic weaknesses contribute to the escalating plastic waste crisis, with significant amounts ending up in the oceans. The partial adoption of the Solid Waste and Public Cleansing Management Act 672 in seven out of Malaysia's 14 states contributes to the disparity in service levels, awareness, and cleanliness between states. Corporate accountability Corporate accountability remains limited. While some companies report sustainability efforts, enforcement and transparency are lacking. Many businesses still rely heavily on plastic packaging and do not disclose the full lifecycle impacts of their products. True corporate responsibility involves measurable targets for plastic reduction, supply chain transparency, and investment in alternatives and infrastructure. Beyond CSR and green marketing Most Malaysian companies are still in the early stages of sustainability. Efforts often focus on symbolic CSR activities rather than systemic changes. Few have adopted circular economy principles or redesigned products to minimise plastic use across the value chain. Genuine corporate leadership involves measurable goals, transparent disclosures and long-term commitment. Genuine corporate leadership versus greenwashing True leadership involves measurable targets for plastic reduction, transparent supply chains, and investment in alternatives. Greenwashing, by contrast, relies on vague claims and superficial branding with minimal impact. Independent audits and third-party certifications can help distinguish genuine efforts from hollow marketing. Promising innovations Innovations with strong potential in Malaysia include biodegradable packaging from palm waste or seaweed, refillable and reusable systems in retail, and AI-driven sorting technologies for recycling. Scaling these solutions requires both government incentives and private sector investment to reduce the amount of plastic entering the ocean. Supporting reusable and compostable models Waste systems can support this transition by standardising compostable materials, creating refill stations and reverse logistics, and educating consumers on proper disposal. Public-private partnerships are key to building the necessary infrastructure. By supporting reusable and compostable models, we can reduce the plastic waste burden on our oceans. Imported plastic waste Imported waste adds to Malaysia's burden, often arriving contaminated or mislabeled. Enforcement of import bans and stricter customs checks are needed. Malaysia has begun returning illegal shipments, but loopholes remain. Addressing the issue of imported plastic waste is crucial to protecting our marine environments. Government-private sector collaboration Effective collaboration could include Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) schemes, tax incentives for sustainable packaging, and marine clean-up programmes co-funded by industry. Investments in waste-to-energy plants and advanced recycling would deliver tangible benefits. While independent associations such as MAREA have support from multinational companies, formalising regulation and cooperation between NGOs and government agencies will be crucial in building a workable and sustainable EPR system. Lessons from other countries Malaysia can learn from South Korea's strict waste segregation laws, Germany's EPR and deposit-return systems, and Indonesia's community-based plastic banks. These models show that combining policy, technology and community engagement is essential for success. By adopting best practices from other countries, Malaysia can enhance its efforts to protect ocean health. Conclusion As we confront the escalating plastic waste crisis, it is imperative that Malaysia takes decisive action to protect our oceans. By addressing systemic weaknesses, enhancing corporate accountability, supporting innovative solutions, and fostering government-private sector collaboration, Malaysia can play a pivotal role in the global effort to reduce plastic waste and safeguard marine environments for future generations.

Malaysia leads sustainability with launch of Atlas Ecopod, world's thinnest reverse vending machine
Malaysia leads sustainability with launch of Atlas Ecopod, world's thinnest reverse vending machine

The Sun

time08-05-2025

  • Business
  • The Sun

Malaysia leads sustainability with launch of Atlas Ecopod, world's thinnest reverse vending machine

PUTRAJAYA: Malaysia has officially entered the record books with the unveiling of the Atlas Ecopod, now certified as the world's thinnest reverse vending machine. The Atlas Ecopod is specifically designed to collect and recycle polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles and aluminum cans. Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability Minister Nik Nazmi Nik Ahmad said its development aligns with the Malaysia Plastics Sustainability Roadmap 2021-2030 and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Speaking at the launch and Guinness World Records certificate presentation today, Nik Nazmi highlighted the machine's role in advancing the country's environmental targets, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions intensity by 45% by 2030 and achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. The Ecopod, a locally designed and built innovation, was developed by Atlas Vending, a subsidiary of the Etika Group of Companies. 'Malaysia still generates over one million tonnes of plastic waste annually. This presents a major challenge not only in urban areas but also in rural communities, affecting both public health and economic stability,' he said. Emphasising the need for more efficient recycling infrastructure, Nik Nazmi added that the Ecopod showcases how plastic waste can be compacted and processed effectively—reducing dependence on manual labour and lowering operational costs. He also said while steps have been taken to reduce single-use plastics, Malaysia still lacks clear regulations for dealing with plastics that can't be avoided. 'Last week in Geneva, I joined talks on the Global Plastic Treaty. We're pushing for a fair and forward-looking deal,' he said. 'But at home, we need stronger laws to support recycling of unavoidable plastic waste.' As part of a nationwide sustainability initiative, the Ecopad will see its first 100 units installed in high-traffic areas across Malaysia, encouraging the public to recycle used Etika beverage containers. The Ecopod is designed for scalability and easy use in urban areas. Its compact size allows it to be installed in tight spaces such as public transport stations, building lobbies, and schools—making recycling more accessible for all Malaysians. Each machine is equipped with a barcode scanner that verifies brands and rewards users for recycling Etika bottles and cans. Etika Group chief executive officer Santharuban Thurai Sundaram said the machine is a 100% Malaysian-made solution that blends sustainability with innovative technology. 'This milestone demonstrates Malaysia's capability to lead in the global green economy,' he said. 'It transforms recycling into an engaging experience, with AI-enabled systems and a rewarding mechanism that encourages eco-conscious behaviour among everyday users,' he added.

Malaysia unveils Atlas Ecopod, world's thinnest recycling machine
Malaysia unveils Atlas Ecopod, world's thinnest recycling machine

The Sun

time08-05-2025

  • Business
  • The Sun

Malaysia unveils Atlas Ecopod, world's thinnest recycling machine

PUTRAJAYA: Malaysia has officially entered the record books with the unveiling of the Atlas Ecopod, now certified as the world's thinnest reverse vending machine. The Atlas Ecopod is specifically designed to collect and recycle polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles and aluminum cans. Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability Minister Nik Nazmi Nik Ahmad said its development aligns with the Malaysia Plastics Sustainability Roadmap 2021-2030 and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Speaking at the launch and Guinness World Records certificate presentation today, Nik Nazmi highlighted the machine's role in advancing the country's environmental targets, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions intensity by 45% by 2030 and achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. The Ecopod, a locally designed and built innovation, was developed by Atlas Vending, a subsidiary of the Etika Group of Companies. 'Malaysia still generates over one million tonnes of plastic waste annually. This presents a major challenge not only in urban areas but also in rural communities, affecting both public health and economic stability,' he said. Emphasising the need for more efficient recycling infrastructure, Nik Nazmi added that the Ecopod showcases how plastic waste can be compacted and processed effectively—reducing dependence on manual labour and lowering operational costs. He also said while steps have been taken to reduce single-use plastics, Malaysia still lacks clear regulations for dealing with plastics that can't be avoided. 'Last week in Geneva, I joined talks on the Global Plastic Treaty. We're pushing for a fair and forward-looking deal,' he said. 'But at home, we need stronger laws to support recycling of unavoidable plastic waste.' As part of a nationwide sustainability initiative, the Ecopad will see its first 100 units installed in high-traffic areas across Malaysia, encouraging the public to recycle used Etika beverage containers. The Ecopod is designed for scalability and easy use in urban areas. Its compact size allows it to be installed in tight spaces such as public transport stations, building lobbies, and schools—making recycling more accessible for all Malaysians. Each machine is equipped with a barcode scanner that verifies brands and rewards users for recycling Etika bottles and cans. Etika Group chief executive officer Santharuban Thurai Sundaram said the machine is a 100% Malaysian-made solution that blends sustainability with innovative technology. 'This milestone demonstrates Malaysia's capability to lead in the global green economy,' he said. 'It transforms recycling into an engaging experience, with AI-enabled systems and a rewarding mechanism that encourages eco-conscious behaviour among everyday users,' he added.

Hawkers, markets next in plastic phase-out plan
Hawkers, markets next in plastic phase-out plan

The Star

time30-04-2025

  • Business
  • The Star

Hawkers, markets next in plastic phase-out plan

Coming prepared: Shoppers using their reusable bag to carry their groceries at a supermarket in George Town, Penang. — ZHAFARAN NASIB/The Star GEORGE TOWN: Penang aims to phase out plastic foodware such as straws, cutlery and packaging at wet markets and hawker centres. Penang Green Council (PGC) general manager Josephine Tan said the state government is exploring sustainable packaging alternatives, particularly for hawkers and wet market traders, to support the transition. She said it was vital to adopt a '3A concept' – accessible, affordable and available – when introducing biodegradable and eco-friendly packaging solutions to the businesses. For now, the 'No Plastic Bag 2.0 campaign' does not apply to hawkers, wet market traders or stand-alone businesses. Tan also highlighted the need to educate consumers to bring their own bags or containers while grocery shopping or for takeaways. 'With the support of the Malaysia Plastics Sustainability Roadmap 2021–2030, we're optimistic that these collective efforts will help shift public mindset and significantly reduce reliance on single-use plastics. 'If everyone adopts this habit, plastic bag usage will gradually decline. Ultimately, it comes down to demand and supply,' she said. Tan added that a series of awareness campaigns are being planned, including targeted outreach to hawkers and wet market traders. 'One positive example is the Medan Renong Food Court, a pilot project by the Penang Island City Council, which has successfully achieved zero plastic usage. 'While there are challenges, the transition can be implemented in phases with the support of business owners and the public.' Based on recent data and surveys, Tan said the No Plastic Bag 2.0 campaign has led to encouraging progress, with more consumers opting for reusable bags and businesses increasingly offering greener alternatives. She also noted a steady rise in environmental awareness. 'Consumer demand for plastic bags dropped by 78% from 2020 to 2021, followed by a further 28% reduction from 2021 to 2022.' Tan said small incentives, such as discounts for customers who bring their own reusable bags, could further motivate the public to adopt sustainable habits. 'We aim to focus on communication, education and public awareness, particularly among the younger generation, because lasting change begins when good habits are formed early,' she said. Tan also stressed the importance of consistent outreach efforts to maintain momentum. 'Continuous awareness is key, which is why PGC organises a series of eco-talks and community programmes throughout the year. 'We are also organising zero-waste events, involving schools in sustainability efforts, and introducing simple reward systems to encourage plastic-free practices.' Penang introduced a daily no-plastic-bag campaign starting March 1, compelling consumers to use only reusable bags for their purchases. The campaign, known as 'No Plastic Bag 2.0,' involves supermarkets, department and convenience stores, hypermarkets, fast food restaurants, petrol station convenience stores, retail chains, pharmacies, as well as other business premises.

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