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This Is The Most Common Reason Your Ear Piercing Is Getting Infected
This Is The Most Common Reason Your Ear Piercing Is Getting Infected

Yahoo

time20 hours ago

  • Health
  • Yahoo

This Is The Most Common Reason Your Ear Piercing Is Getting Infected

"Hearst Magazines and Yahoo may earn commission or revenue on some items through these links." POV: You finally got that cartilage piercing you've been thinking about. You picked out the perfect starter stud (but have big plans to level-up to a hoop when the time is right) and you're feeling like a certifiable cool girl. Flash forward a few days later and there's just one problem: the piercing is infected—or so you think. The healing process with any piercing might have some bumps in the road (pun intended), including infection. 'By definition, a skin infection is an unwanted bacteria, fungus, or virus on the skin,' Mona A. Gohara, MD, an associate clinical professor of dermatology at Yale School of Medicine and Women's Health advisory board member, says. 'This generally requires some type of intervention to heal, stop spreading, and prevent further occurrences.' And, if it happens to you, just know you're among the nearly 30 percent of people who get an infection, per a 2022 study in the Journal of Nature and Science of Medicine. Infected piercings can occur due to sanitary reasons or just straight-up bad luck. The biggest signs you might have an infection are itchy skin, burning, throbbing, or even a skin rash. Ahead, doctors share everything you need to know about infected ear piercings—the causes, treatment options, how to prevent infections, and when it's time to call your provider. Meet the experts: Mona A. Gohara, MD, is an associate clinical professor of dermatology at Yale School of Medicine and a Women's Health advisory board member. Kenneth A. Kaplan, MD, is an otolaryngologist with ENT and Allergy Associates in New Jersey. Kim Nichols, MD, is a dermatologist, cosmetic surgeon, and the founding director of NicholsMD. Leila Mankarious, MD, is an ENT specialist at Massachusetts Eye and Ear and an associate professor of otolaryngology–head and neck surgery at Harvard Medical School. Tracy Evans, MD, is a board-certified dermatologist and the medical director of Pacific Skin Cosmetic Dermatology. What causes an infected ear piercing? Anyone can get an infected piercing, but it usually happens due to one of two major reasons. Either your piercing site wasn't adequately sterilized before you were pierced, or you didn't take great care of it after you were pierced, Kenneth A. Kaplan, MD, an otolaryngologist at ENT and Allergy Associates in New Jersey, says. Typically, new ear lobe piercings heal in about six weeks, but if you keep touching it during that time, infection may occur. "Twisting and turning a new piercing could damage the delicate skin and hinder the healing process," says dermatologist and cosmetic surgeon Kim Nichols, MD. Your hands can expose your new piercing to germs and bacteria, which can lead to another infection and scarring, she says. While infections can technically occur anywhere on your ear, getting a cartilage piercing may put you at a higher risk (try 40 times higher, per the 2022 study). 'Piercing infections are most likely to occur in areas where the blood supply is low,' says Leila Mankarious, MD, an ENT specialist at Massachusetts Eye and Ear and an associate professor of otolaryngology-head and neck surgery at Harvard Medical School. That's why cartilage piercings have higher infection rates—and a tougher healing process, adds Dr. Kaplan. How To Treat An Infected Ear Piercing If you trust the studio location you got pierced at, it may help to visit and have your ear evaluated before treating the infection at home, Dr. Kaplan says. But most of the time, you can treat your infection at home if you catch it early enough. Here's how, per Nichols. At-Home Treatment For An Infected Ear Piercing Start by washing your hands with soap and water. Grab a saline solution, either store-bought or homemade (dissolve a 1/2 teaspoon of iodine-free sea salt into a cup of distilled water). Do not use alcohol to clean the site, as it can dry out an infection and delay healing. Soak your piercing in the saline solution or use a cotton swab to gently clean around both sides of the earlobe. Avoid using products like cotton balls and gauze since they can catch more easily on the piercing and cause irritation. Air-dry your piercing. The less the piercing is touched and moved around, the better. Repeat three times a day. Medical Treatment "Skin infections are treated based on severity," says Tracy Evans, MD, a dermatologist and the medical director of Pacific Skin Cosmetic Dermatology. "Sometimes we can do local interventions such as cleaning the area with peroxide and water or Hibiclens soap. Other times we need to do oral antibiotics if the infection is more severe." In non-severe cases, you might be prescribed mupirocin or polysporin ointment, says Dr. Evans. If you have a major infection or it involves the cartilage of your ear, you might need to remove the piercing. 'Failure to remove hardware in a timely manner could result in the need for hospitalization for intravenous antibiotics and/or surgical intervention,' Dr. Kaplan says. Your doc may need to drain pus from the infection or even remove the non-salvageable tissue, which could be a pretty big deal and even increase chances of deformity, he warns. How To Prevent An Ear Piercing Infection A huge factor is choosing a piercing shop that's sanitary. 'The more experience someone has in doing piercings—with a reputation for good results—the better the odds of a favorable outcome,' Dr. Kaplan says. Read reviews on the shop and your piercer beforehand, and if you go into a piercing shop and it seems like it's not clean or you just don't get a good vibe, go elsewhere. You can also try to avoid cartilage piercings, specifically. 'No physician will ever recommend piercing the cartilage of the ear,' Dr. Kaplan says. If you do opt for a cartilage earring, follow the after-care instructions perfectly, even after it seems like your piercing is all healed up. 'Not strictly adhering to the post-piercing care instructions would increase the odds of infection,' Dr. Kaplan says. Finally, touching your piercing a lot while it's still a new, open wound, can also expose it to bacteria. Hands off your new accessory, at least in the beginning. When To See A Doctor Ear piercing infections don't typically occur until three to seven days after the initial piercing, Dr. Mankarious says. Redness, discharge, tenderness, and swelling could be signs of a minor infection, but your infection might be severe if you notice increasing redness, pain, pus drainage, major swelling, abscess formation, or a fever, says Dr. Kaplan. If you have a fever higher than 100.4 degrees, you may be dealing with cellulitis, a common and potentially serious bacterial skin infection. You may also have an allergy to the hardware in your ear that can resemble an infection. But unfortunately, it can be tough for non-doctors to figure out the difference, Dr. Mankarious says. Ultimately, if you have severe irritation, your earring becomes embedded in your skin and the piercing is stuck in place, or your infection doesn't improve with at-home treatment in two to three days, it's time to consult your healthcare provider. If you start to develop a fever or the infection starts to spread, seek help immediately. Frequently Asked Questions Do only new ear piercings get infected? 'Infections are most likely to occur during the first week following [a new] piercing, but can arise later on,' Dr. Kaplan says. If you've had pierced ears for eons, you're not totally off the hook, but you are at a lowered risk of just randomly developing an infection. That said, if you pick at an old piercing or it's affected by some sort of trauma, you can get an infection. How do you treat a rejected or migrating piercing? Foreign objects like piercings can be seen as threats by your body, which can cause a negative response at the piercing site, explains Dr. Nichols. "Generally when this happens, the body tries to fight the piercing by pushing it out and healing over it," she says. If it looks like your jewelry is moving away from the original piercing site, it could be migrating and your body may be rejecting it. In this case, make an appointment with your doc who will likely remove the piercing and prescribe further treatment. 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15 Expert-Backed Tips to Soothe Sunburn and Reduce Redness Fast
15 Expert-Backed Tips to Soothe Sunburn and Reduce Redness Fast

Yahoo

time2 days ago

  • Health
  • Yahoo

15 Expert-Backed Tips to Soothe Sunburn and Reduce Redness Fast

Sunburn happens when your skin absorbs more UV radiation than it can handle, leading to inflammation and DNA damage. 'Think of it like your skin's version of a smoke alarm going off. Your body floods the area with blood to repair the damage, which causes the redness, pain, and swelling,' says Mona A. Gohara, MD, a board-certified dermatologist. 'You can't get rid of sunburn overnight because sunburn is a biological injury. The inflammation, DNA repair, and healing take time. Thinner, more exposed skin—like your face, lips, ears, eyelids, chest, shoulders, and shins—burn faster, while healing tends to be slower on areas with high friction, like shoulders under straps, or less blood flow, such as the lower legs.' Even if symptoms improve with treatment, your skin still needs several days to recover at the cellular level. 'Most sunburn reaches its peak about six to 24 hours after sun exposure, and can last anywhere from one to seven days depending on the severity of sunburn,' says Gabriella Vasile, MD, a board-certified dermatologist. Addressing issues quickly will hasten your skin's recovery. Ahead, you'll find 15 ways to care for a sunburn so you can get on with your life. 1. Reach for a Cool Compress A compress will absorb some of the heat from your skin, constrict blood vessels, and reduce swelling and inflammation. Dr. Gohara suggests using a damp, chilled cloth soaked in ice water—not direct ice—to avoid cold burns. 'A bag of frozen peas wrapped in a towel works too. Aim for 10 to 15 minutes, three times a day,' she notes. 'Never apply a compress or ice directly to damaged skin," Dr. Vasile adds. "Always use a cloth as a protective barrier to avoid burning yourself further." 2. Take an Over-the-Counter Pain Reliever 'Ibuprofen is ideal—it fights both pain and inflammation,' says Dr. Gohara. 'Follow label dosing, usually 200 to 400 mg every 4 to 6 hours as needed.' 3. Apply Hydrocortisone A 1% hydrocortisone cream can help reduce redness, itching, and inflammation. 'Spread a thin layer to the burned area one to two times daily for a few days. Don't overdo it and avoid broken skin or blistered areas,' says Dr. Gohara. 'I often recommend my patients apply a thin layer of topical steroid cream to superficial sunburns,' Dr. Vasile says. 4. Apply Tea or Yogurt Research indicates that tannic acid in green and black tea may help pull heat from a sunburn, while tea's catechins (flavonoids known for their antioxidant properties) can help repair skin damage. 'Tea is an anti-inflammatory and can reduce redness and swelling," Dr. Vasile says. "It is also packed with antioxidants which can protect the skin and promote wound healing." 'Brew several tea bags in hot water, let cool completely, then soak a cloth and apply it to the sunburned area. You can chill the tea in the fridge first for added relief." 'Cold yogurt is my go-to food,' says Dr. Gohara. 'Proteins in the yogurt help to promote wound healing.' 5. Squeeze on Aloe 'Aloe is nature's after-sun salve,' Dr. Gohara notes. 'If using the plant, cut a leaf, scoop out the gel, and apply a thin layer to the skin. For bottled versions, look for alcohol-free gels with a short ingredient list. Coola's Radical Recovery Moisturizing Lotion is a great option—it combines soothing aloe with skin-calming botanicals.' 'For extra cooling, store it in the fridge,' Dr. Vasile says. 6. Slather on Moisturizer A light lotion or gel is best for sunburned skin. Opt for a fragrance-free, soothing lotion or gel with hyaluronic acid, glycerin, or ceramides. 'Chilled in the fridge, a barrier-repair cream with glycerin can offer relief,' says Dr. Gohara, who suggests skipping thick ointments that may trap heat or clog pores. Peeling is dead skin, the cells that were casualties of the intense UV light. Avoid picking, which can delay healing and cause scarring. When peeling starts, 'Hydrate like it's your job," Dr. Gohara says. "Use a gentle moisturizer or aloe-based lotion multiple times a day." 7. Don't Peel Skin or Pop Blisters Peeling and flaking is often part of the repair process. It's dead skin cells that were casualties of the intense UV light, and usually begins a few days after the burn. 'Don't peel or pop anything,' warns Dr. Gohara. 'Let the skin shed naturally." Instead, 'hydrate like it's your job," Dr. Gohara says. "Use a gentle moisturizer or aloe-based lotion multiple times a day." "If a blister pops on its own, gently clean it with a non-soap cleanser and water," adds Dr. Gohara, "and apply a sterile, no-stick dressing or bandage.' 8. Avoid Hot Showers and Baths Hot showers can exacerbate sunburn symptoms. 'Hot water dilates blood vessels and can worsen inflammation and discomfort,' Dr. Gohara says. 'Stick to cool or lukewarm showers and gently pat your skin dry.' 9. Soak in Oatmeal Colloidal oatmeal is anti-inflammatory and soothing, and research shows it can help tamp down inflammation and reduce itching. 'Grind plain oats into a fine powder and dissolve them in a cool bath," suggests Dr. Gohara. "Soak for 15 to 20 minutes without rubbing or toweling harshly afterward." 10. Wear Loose-Fitting Clothing Wear flowy, breathable fabrics like cotton to prevent friction and allow the skin to breathe. 'You can also sleep in a cool room to minimize sweating and irritation,' Dr. Gohara says. 11. Elevate Your Legs Elevation helps reduce swelling by improving circulation and lymphatic drainage. 'This can be beneficial if the sunburn is on your lower extremities, as it promotes fluid and blood going back to your heart,' says Dr. Vasile. 12. Avoid Harsh Soaps 'Abrasive cleansers can strip your skin's protective barrier and worsen irritation,' says Dr. Gohara. 'Use a non-soap, pH-neutral cleanser, and don't rub the skin dry. Gently pat the affected area with a soft towel," Dr. Vasile adds, 'I would stick with a gentle, fragrance-free soap or body wash. Avoid harsh rubbing or any type of exfoliation.' 13. Drink Lots of Fluids Sunburn draws fluid to the skin surface and away from the rest of the body. Drinking fluids and staying hydrated are important to prevent dehydration. 'Think water, herbal tea, or electrolyte-rich fluids,' notes Dr. Gohara. 'Or even hydrating fruits such as watermelon and cucumber.' 'You often get inflammation and swelling in the skin layers after a sunburn," Dr. Vasile says, "so drinking water, electrolyte drinks, or even eating fruit can be helpful to combat this." 14. Seek Medical Attention If you have fever, chills, confusion, fainting, severe pain, extensive blistering, or signs of infection—like pus—seek care. 'These could indicate sun poisoning or dehydration and require medical intervention,' says Dr. Gohara. 15. Protect Your Skin Exposing your skin to more sun while it's already burnt will lead to further cell damage in the skin and slower healing. 'If you do get a burn, it is important to practice sun avoidance at all costs,' says Dr. Vasile. Every time you get a sunburn, you're accumulating DNA damage. Your skin cells become less functional, and their ability to repair themselves diminishes. Sometimes, one of these dysfunctional cells multiplies and produces other dysfunctional counterparts, which can lead to skin cancer. 'Prevention is always the best approach,' Dr. Gohara says. 'One blistering sunburn or five regular sunburns can double your risk of skin cancer. Unprotected sun exposure is the number one cause of skin cancer, and skin cancer is the most common cancer in the United States, more common than lung, colon, prostate, and breast cancers combined.' Find a broad-spectrum sunscreen, SPF 30 or higher, that you love and reapply it every two hours. (At InStyle, our fave sunscreens include Isdin's Eryfotona Actinica Mineral SPF 50+ Sunscreen and Clearstem' You Are Sunshine SPF 50+ Sunscreen.) Don't forget the ears, tops of feet, and scalp. Wear protective clothing, wide-brimmed hats, and sunglasses, and seek shade between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. 'Reapplication is just as important as the first swipe of SPF,' Dr. Gohara says. Read the original article on InStyle

Why Tanning Is Trending Again—and What Experts Really Think
Why Tanning Is Trending Again—and What Experts Really Think

Elle

time29-05-2025

  • Health
  • Elle

Why Tanning Is Trending Again—and What Experts Really Think

Every item on this page was chosen by an ELLE editor. We may earn commission on some of the items you choose to buy. It's 1983, and a disembodied voice is crooning: 'In St. Tropez, almost all they wear is the deep, dark color of Bain de Soleil,' while Brooke Shields wraps a record cover in tinfoil to reflect the sun's rays. All of this was before we were well-versed in the connection between UV exposure and skin cancer, including melanoma. In 2025, we know better than to tan, right? Wrong. In recent years, tanning lost some of its luster. But like red meat and low-rise jeans, tanning is back (or maybe it never really left). To many, it is a guilty pleasure. It's a cheeky cigarette after two stiff martinis. It's a shatteringly crisp McDonald's French fry. It's a 2 A.M. text message that you know you shouldn't send. 'I'm basically a solar panel, don't tell the others,' one beauty editor said. 'I'm very naughty and tan all the time—but not my face,' one celebrity makeup artist admitted. Many people still think they look better tan (one commonality between some pre-wedding brides and many WWE wrestlers? A spray tan appointment). A survey by the Orlando Health Cancer Institute found that nearly a third of adults still think that having a tan makes you look healthier. The Skin Cancer Foundation reported that between 2015 and 2025, the number of new invasive melanoma cases diagnosed increased by 42 percent. 'We see more young women with melanoma because of this tanning trend,' says Mona Gohara, MD, a dermatologist in Connecticut. Media personality Trisha Paytas once espoused the viewpoint best: 'I'd rather look good dead and tanned, than pale and alive.' Kim Kardashian seemed to throw in her own endorsement after posting a video of herself in a tanning bed that she keeps in her office. (Both Kardashian and Paytas have since qualified their views on tanning.) Win Gruber, who owns Upper East Side Tan, a tanning studio in New York, has seen his empire grow from one salon in 2023 to three locations, including one in Miami, with plans to add two more. 'Google Analytics [show] that the biggest spike for tanning in the last 10 years was coming out of the pandemic when people were stuck in their homes and wanted to get out into the sun,' Gruber says. For Gen Z, tanning may be a way to rebel. 'It's a shift against the [previous] generation, which was super anti-tanning,' he adds. The return to tanning is also part of a larger antiestablishment cultural shift. For some, distrust in sunscreen and trust in UV light may go hand in hand with distrust in vaccines and trust in raw milk. In the post-COVID era, 'there's been more pushback against some of the recommendations that come from the medical and public health community,' says Washington, DC, dermatologist Sara Hogan, MD. Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. showed up to his confirmation hearing with a deep tan. According to former White House aide Omarosa Manigault Newman's 2018 memoir, Unhinged: An Insider's Account of the Trump White House, President Trump's vacation-like appearance may come from daily tanning bed sessions. In addition, some influencers and talking heads are voicing unproven doubt about sunscreen safety. The survey by Orlando Health Cancer Institute found that one in seven adults under 35 believes using sunscreen daily is more harmful than sun exposure. Tech bro whisperer Andrew Huberman has said on his podcast that chemical sunscreens may be endocrine disrupters. Influencer Nara Smith has even made sunscreen from scratch, blending coconut, beeswax, shea butter, cocoa butter, and zinc oxide powder into something that looks more like a creamy dessert than sun protection. 'There's not enough evidence to show that these ingredients cause harm,' says Marisa Garshick, MD, a dermatologist in New York and a spokesperson for EltaMD. 'We know that the sun causes skin cancer. Sunscreen has not been found to cause skin cancer.' As is the case with inoculation and pasteurization, we can look to the facts. For women under 50, melanoma is already the third most common type of cancer, according to the Skin Cancer Foundation. Gohara frequently sees women in their 20s and 30s with melanoma. Even if you catch it early, a skin cancer diagnosis is like a dark cloud that won't go away. 'Anyone who has skin cancer at a young age has a higher risk of getting other skin cancers throughout their life,' Gohara says. If you still want to look bronze, there is one thing that won't follow you around for life—a spray tan. A version of this story appears in the Summer 2025 issue of ELLE. GET THE LATEST ISSUE OF ELLE

Trend alert: Why everyone's talking about exosomes in skin care
Trend alert: Why everyone's talking about exosomes in skin care

NBC News

time13-05-2025

  • Health
  • NBC News

Trend alert: Why everyone's talking about exosomes in skin care

If you're on the beauty side of social media, there's a strong chance you've heard of exosomes. Though they're already a popular medical-grade treatment in Korea, exosomes are now quickly flooding the at-home skin care space in the United States. It's the latest trend on what seems like every skin care brand's radar, and because of its promise of youthful, glowing skin, reduced inflammation and better overall skin health, you may even be able to replace your current retinols and hyaluronic acid serums with it. 'Exosomes are skin care gold for brands looking to market innovation,' says Dr. Mona Gohara, a board-certified dermatologist at Dermatology Physicians of Connecticut. Though they're buzzy, it's worth noting that no exosome product is currently approved for cosmetic use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 'The potential is real, but regulation hasn't caught up,' says Gohara. But are exosomes really a 'cure-all'? I spoke to board-certified dermatologists to find out exactly what they can do for your skin and whether they're actually effective. Want more from NBC Select? Sign up for our newsletter, The Selection, and shop smarter. What are exosomes? Exosomes are tiny, naturally-occurring vesicles released by nearly all types of cells — including skin cells, stem cells and platelets — that carry and protect proteins, lipids and genetic material. Think of exosomes as microscopic delivery trucks: Each one carries a 'package' of proteins, lipids, growth factors and microRNA that help regulate how nearby cells behave. As it pertains to skin care, exosomes facilitate cell to cell communication and give a pathway for skin cells to 'talk' to each other, according to board-certified dermatologist Dr. Corey L. Hartman. This results in them acting as messengers that deliver instructions to other cells to help calm inflammation, repair damaged tissue and increase collagen and elastin production (which usually deplete as we age, leading to sagging, wrinkly skin), says Gohara. 'Think of them as a high-tech signaling system that coordinates skin regeneration,' she says. Meanwhile, the genetic material that the exosomes carry in their 'delivery trucks,' like mRNA, influences gene expression, which essentially reprograms skin cells to behave more like younger, healthier cells, says Dr. Asmi Berry, board-certified dermatologist and beauty biohacker in Los Angeles. You'll typically find exosomes in serums because they penetrate deeper into the skin and are more stable in low-water, minimal-ingredient formulas, says Berry. While you can find them in moisturizers and creams, too, these formulations may weaken their effects, she says. Are exosomes safe and FDA approved? Exosome research is still in its early stages, and the FDA has not yet approved any exosome products. (FDA approval means the agency has determined through clinical trials that the product is safe and effective for its intended use). However, cosmetic products and ingredients (other than color additives) don't need FDA approval before they go on the market, so you can find skin care serums and moisturizers with exosomes in them. Despite this, there are still laws and regulations brands must follow. 'Because cosmetic treatments do not require FDA approval to go to the market, there is no requirement for the topical product to be proven as an effective treatment,' says Green. In fact, the FDA issued a warning in 2020 against regenerative medicine products, specifically products containing stem cells and exosomes, because people are commonly misled about their efficacy. Since skin care doesn't require FDA approval, any brand can sell products with exosomes in them; To ensure any topical you're applying or buying is actually safe, always use a reputable brand that's clear about its ingredients and where it sources them, says Green. Below, I rounded up skin care products with exosomes that are dermatologist-recommended or from brands we've previously covered. Plated's serum, which comes recommended by Korman, is made from human-derived exosomes, so it's more effective than those derived from plants or animals. It's gentle enough for all skin tones, and made specifically for those looking to target redness, inflammation and fine lines, according to the brand. Plated uses a safe and ethical process for extracting human platelets, which involves working with compliant blood banks in the U.S., according to the brand. In addition to platelet-derived exosomes, the serum has hyaluronic acid and antioxidants to help address dark spots, redness and fine lines and wrinkles, according to the brand. You can use the serum once a day (either at night or in the morning) after cleansing your skin and before the rest of your skin care routine. Make sure you give the product a few minutes to fully absorb before applying your other products. This Skinfix baume, which has a thicker texture than a serum, is a favorite of both Gohara and Hartman because it's fragrance-free and great for sensitive skin. 'It combines exosomes with ectoin, a powerful stress-protection molecule, to deeply hydrate, soothe and visibly strengthen the skin barrier, especially for sensitive or compromised skin,' says Gohara. It leverages exosomes not just for reducing fine lines and wrinkles, but for skin resilience, too, according to Gohara. Apply one to two pumps on your face, neck and chest at night after cleansing and before moisturizing. You can also use it as an overnight treatment mask in place of your nightly moisturizer, according to Skinfix. If you're looking for a budget-friendly option, this serum has plant-derived exosomes that help to boost collagen production. I've used a pea-sized amount of this serum every night for the past two weeks after the brand sent me a bottle to try out, and it's had a noticeable impact on how glowy and hydrated my skin looks first thing in the morning. I combine it with a hyaluronic acid serum and a gentle retinol, which has been a great, sensitive skin-friendly combination as someone with rosacea -prone skin. You can use it morning and night — apply it on clean skin and can follow it with any preferred treatments (like retinol), moisturizer and SPF, according to the brand. This serum from Korean beauty brand Medicube is an OTC and non-invasive alternative to microneedling, according to the brand; it's a spicule serum, which means the formula has microscopic, needle-like structures that are coated in exosomes. You can't see the tiny liquid microneedles, but you'll probably feel some sharpness and tingling when you apply it, according to the brand. It penetrates your pores more deeply than a typical topical formula and has chemical exfoliants like AHAs, niacinamide and amino acids to help improve skin texture, according to Medicube. Use this at night after cleansing and follow it with a moisturizer. It's also highly rated, with a 4.4-star average rating from 2,509 reviews on Amazon. Dr. Barbara Sturm Exoso-Metic Face Serum Though the price tag is the highest on this list, this serum is an excellent option for those with mature skin who are looking to get rid of fine lines and wrinkles. It has lab-derived exosomes and growth factors paired with vitamin E to plump, firm and protect skin from free radical damage, according to the brand. You can apply it to your face, neck and chest morning and night, but let it dry for a few minutes first before following it up with a moisturizer. It has a 5-star average rating from 48 reviews at Dr. Barbara Sturm. How do exosomes in skin care work? There are two main types of exosomes skin care: in-office treatments and at-home topicals. Topical exosome formulas work well, but they don't always penetrate the skin enough to provide the best regenerative benefits (like stimulating collagen production), says Hartment. That's why many dermatologists prefer to use exosomes alongside in-office treatments like microneedling, which involves a small needled device that makes microchannels in the skin to help push serums (like exosomes, for example) deeper in, says board-certified NYC cosmetic dermatologist Dr. Michele Green. 'When delivered through open microchannels, their effects, especially on collagen production, are likely more pronounced,' says Gohara. 'Medical-grade exosomes are used to supercharge healing, reduce post-procedure inflammation and stimulate collagen formation.' But again, while microneedling with exosome serums isn't necessarily unsafe, exosome treatments are not yet FDA approved for skin care use. Most over-the-counter topical exosome serums use lab-made or plant-derived exosomes, which are safe and hydrating, but they don't have the same regenerative benefits you would get from human-derived exosomes (which are typically used in doctors' offices), says Berry. Keep in mind serums with human-derived exosomes are very expensive, usually costing above $100. What is exosome therapy? Exosome therapy (usually known as exosome stem cell therapy) is an in-office treatment that involves applying exosome serums derived from human stem cells or platelets during or after skin treatments like microneedling, laser resurfacing or radiofrequency, says Gohara. For aesthetic purposes, dermatologists will often turn to dermal fibroblast exosomes, which signal the fibroblasts to produce more collagen and elastin, says Green. Exosomes work well when they're injected into the skin, but there are safety concerns with the practice, including scarring, irritation or infections (in addition to not enough evidence of efficacy), according to Hartman and Dr. Joshua Korman, board-certified plastic surgeon and founder of Korman Plastic Surgery. Dermatologists I spoke with recommend sticking to over-the-counter serums by reputable brands for at-home use, and microneedling performed by a licensed dermatologist or skin care professional. Are exosomes effective? It's no surprise brands are continuously looking for new, buzzy ingredients to incorporate into products, and exosomes manage to tap into the balance of regenerative science and natural healing. Though exosomes are promising, are they going to revolutionize topical skin care? Hartman doesn't think so. 'There isn't enough research to show that exosomes perform at the same level, or better, than highly-researched and proven regenerative skin care ingredients like retinol, peptides, ceramides and niacinamide,' he says. 'I see the most potential in medical-grade exosome skin care, especially products that use purified, lab-cultured exosomes post-treatment to support healing, collagen production and skin rejuvenation,' says Berry. 'Many mass-market products just borrow the word 'exosome.' Unless the exosomes are biologically active and clinically sourced, they're unlikely to deliver true regenerative results.' That means don't expect dramatic results from plant-derived exosomes, though they can offer gentle skin repair and hydration, says Berry. As mentioned, cosmetic topicals don't need to undergo the strict testing associated with receiving FDA approval, which makes their effectiveness unclear, says Green. Also, exosomes need specific conditions to remain stable and active, so quality control is everything — whether exosomes remain stable in topical, over-the-counter formulas is still unknown (and fairly unlikely), experts say. However, that doesn't completely diminish their effectiveness. The final verdict? Exosomes have several topical benefits, but research is still in its early stages. 'They're not miracle workers on their own, but when used correctly, especially after procedures or combined with proven actives, they can be a powerful way to enhance your skin's recovery and glow,' says Berry. How do exosomes compare to other regenerative skin care ingredients? Regenerative skin care refers to ingredients and formulas that focus on healing and rejuvenating the skin by improving elasticity, reducing fine lines and wrinkles and boosting collagen, says Korman. Exosomes are usually compared to peptides and growth factors, two ingredients that have been the stars of regenerative skin care for years. The main difference is that exosomes have a broader spectrum of benefits. 'It's like a flip phone versus a smartphone: They don't just stimulate one type of cellular activity — they're like a full care package that tells skin cells to multiply, produce collagen, reduce inflammation and even protect against oxidative stress,' says Gohara. 'They're essentially smarter and more comprehensive, but still relatively new to the commercial skin care scene.' But comparisons can't be made quite yet; researchers need to study exosomes more before determining if they're 'better' or more effective than other regenerative ingredients, says Green. Frequently asked questions How often should you apply skin care with exosomes? You can apply most exosome-containing products daily. When you apply them regularly, they can help improve hydration, barrier strength and long-term skin resilience, says Gohara. How long does it take to see results from exosomes? You'll typically see reduced redness or an increased glow within a week of using exosome-containing products regularly. However, deeper changes like improved skin texture and firmness or fewer fine lines, usually take four to eight weeks, says Gohara. 'Exosomes encourage cell regeneration as well as collagen production, and both processes take time to have a visible impact on the skin,' says Green. Can you combine exosomes with other active ingredients? You can combine exosomes with actives like retinol, peptides and vitamin C, but they aren't a replacement for gold-standard ingredients like retinoids, says Berry. That's because these ingredients work differently. 'Retinol speeds up cell turnover, peptides act as messengers to stimulate collagen and exosomes create a more supportive environment for the skin to repair itself,' says Berry. In fact, exosomes can actually make the skin more resilient and better able to tolerate active treatments. 'I wouldn't recommend replacing products with antioxidants, retinol or sunscreen (which is what I call the Holy Trinity of skin care) with exosome products,' says Hartman. Who should use exosomes? Almost anyone can use serums with exosomes in their skin care routine. The people that'll benefit most are those with mature skin since the body's ability to naturally reduce inflammation and produce collagen and elastin slows as we age, says Hartman. However, steer clear if you're pregnant or breastfeeding. 'We don't have enough safety data yet, so I recommend against using exosomes during pregnancy or breastfeeding, just like we do with retinoids,' says Berry. 'It's better to stick to proven, gentle options during this time.' Meet our experts At NBC Select, we work with experts who have specialized knowledge and authority based on relevant training and/or experience. We also take steps to ensure all expert advice and recommendations are made independently and without undisclosed financial conflicts of interest. Dr. Mona Gohara is a board-certified dermatologist at Dermatology Physicians of Connecticut. Dr. Corey L. Hartman is a board-certified dermatologist and founder of Skin Wellness Dermatology in Birmingham, Alabama. Dr. Asmi Berry is a board-certified dermatologist and beauty biohacker at BHSkin Dermatology in Los Angeles. Dr. Michele Green is a board-certified cosmetic dermatologist based in New York City. Dr. Joshua Korman is a board-certified plastic surgeon and founder of Korman Plastic Surgery based in Northern California. Why trust NBC Select? I'm an updates editor at NBC Select who has covered beauty and personal care for over five years. For this article, I spoke to five board-certified dermatologists about exosomes in skin care products and what they can do for your skin. I also rounded up their recommendations for serums with exosomes to shop, as well as NBC Select editor-favorite products.

The Omnilux Contour Face Mask Is a Red Light Therapy Powerhouse
The Omnilux Contour Face Mask Is a Red Light Therapy Powerhouse

Vogue

time08-05-2025

  • Health
  • Vogue

The Omnilux Contour Face Mask Is a Red Light Therapy Powerhouse

The most sought-after skin-care product these days isn't a potent face serum or a collagen face mask, but rather the Omnilux Contour Face Mask. Because while topical formulas can offer a lot for skin, LED face masks like the Omnilux are thought to penetrate even deeper, working on a cellular level to help firm, brighten, and even plump skin. Not surprisingly, there are quite a few of these facial tools to choose from, be it the Currentbody LED Face Mask or the TheraBody TheraFace. But the Omnilux Contour Face in particular gets quite a lot of love from dermatologists, and for good reason. While no at-home red light therapy device can compete with in-office procedures, this one really can deliver the smoother, more radiant skin it promises—with consistent and long-term use, of course. With that in mind, here's what you should know. About the Omnilux Contour Face Mask The Omnilux Contour Face Mask is a flexible, silicone mask that's equipped with 132 medical-grade lights, which emit light in two wavelengths—one red and another near-infrared. The brand has a very strong foundation for its technology, since it initially offered medical devices to dermatologists and other providers before branching out into at-home tools. For those unfamiliar with the tech, 'red light therapy uses specific wavelengths to penetrate the skin and stimulate mitochondrial activity, which boosts ATP production—essentially giving skin cells more energy to repair and regenerate,' says Mona Gohara, MD, a board-certified dermatologist in Hamden, Connecticut. In doing so, red light therapy can boost collagen formation, quell inflammation, and improve circulation, which together can deliver smoother skin texture and more even tone. Better yet, there's also research to back it up. 'The mechanism is well-studied, though individual results can vary based on skin type and condition,' she says. Keep in mind, though, that red light therapy isn't for everyone. 'People with photosensitive conditions or on light-sensitive medications should consult a professional before use,' says Dr. Gohara; that includes melasma, which red light therapy can inadvertently worsen. What It Is: The Omnilux Contour Face is a light therapy tool powered by red and near-infrared lights to reduce fine lines and wrinkles, fade the appearance of discoloration and redness, and target other signs of aging. After four weeks, all 25 participants thought their skin felt brighter, plumper, and more hydrated. The Omnilux Contour Face is a light therapy tool powered by red and near-infrared lights to reduce fine lines and wrinkles, fade the appearance of discoloration and redness, and target other signs of aging. After four weeks, all 25 participants thought their skin felt brighter, plumper, and more hydrated. Device Type: Flexible silicone mask Flexible silicone mask Target Treatment Area: Entire face Entire face Red Light Wavelength: Red 633nm, near-infrared 830nm Red 633nm, near-infrared 830nm Treatment Time: 10 minutes 10 minutes Specs: 132 LEDs, rechargeable battery controller, power supply and plug adaptors, USB-cords, head straps, storage bag How to Use the Omnilux Contour Face Mask The Omnilux Contour Face is easy to use. First, use the included charging cable to charge the remote controller. (I did this overnight.) Then, plug the silicone mask into the remote controller and slip it over your head, making sure your face is clean. Adjust the head straps to your comfort level. Begin the treatment by pressing the button on the remote controller. After 10 minutes, it shuts off automatically. My Experience With the Omnilux Contour Face Mask My skin is very demanding: As I near my late-30s, I have the luxury (I suppose) of having both signs of aging, such as fine lines and dark spots, as well as hormonal breakouts and the requisite scarring. My goal was for the Omnilux to dispatch both, which Dr. Gohara believes it can. 'Red light therapy has been shown to support collagen production and reduce inflammation, which can explain firmer, brighter skin and less redness,' she says of the brand's claims. 'The plumping effect is often related to hydration and barrier support.'

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