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Benghazi Court Nullifies ICC Jurisdiction Over Libya
Benghazi Court Nullifies ICC Jurisdiction Over Libya

Libya Review

timea day ago

  • Politics
  • Libya Review

Benghazi Court Nullifies ICC Jurisdiction Over Libya

The South Benghazi Primary Court has issued an urgent judicial order rejecting the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court (ICC) over Libya. The court declared the ICC's mandate in Libya invalid, delivering a major legal blow to the international tribunal's authority in the country. The decision came after a formal request was submitted by the Prime Minister of the Libyan Government-designate, Osama Hammad, who contested the legitimacy of the outgoing Government of National Unity (GNU) under Abdel-Hamid Dbaiba to accept the ICC's jurisdiction. The court's ruling was described as an urgent judicial writ with immediate enforceability, reinforcing Libya's judicial sovereignty and raising questions over external interference in the country's legal affairs. This landmark ruling marks a significant moment in Libya's legal and political trajectory, especially as tensions persist between rival governments in the east and west of the country. Libya has long been a focus of the ICC due to war crimes allegations and ongoing conflict. However, the latest ruling may limit future cooperation with the court, potentially shielding Libyan figures from international prosecution. The case signals growing efforts by the Libyan eastern authorities to assert full legal independence and contest actions taken by the Tripoli-based GNU. Legal experts expect the decision to trigger further debate within international legal and diplomatic circles.

Libyan Government Condemns Dbaiba's ICC Authorization as Illegitimate
Libyan Government Condemns Dbaiba's ICC Authorization as Illegitimate

Libya Review

time2 days ago

  • Politics
  • Libya Review

Libyan Government Condemns Dbaiba's ICC Authorization as Illegitimate

On Sunday, Libya's eastern-based government, led by Prime Minister Osama Hammad, announced its rejection of the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court (ICC) over crimes committed in Libya from 2011 to 2027. The rejection came in response to a declaration made by the rival Tripoli-based Government of National Unity (GNU), headed by Prime Minister Abdulhamid Dbaiba, which had accepted the ICC's mandate under Article 12(3) of the Rome Statute. In a legal memorandum sent to the ICC and made public on Sunday, Justice Minister Khaled Massoud described the GNU's declaration as 'legally void' and without constitutional legitimacy. He argued that the GNU is a 'defunct' administration that lost its legal authority after a vote of no confidence by the House of Representatives, and therefore lacks the power to engage in international legal commitments affecting national sovereignty. The Hammad government accused the GNU of violating Libyan sovereignty and attempting to bypass the national judiciary. The memorandum stressed that any acceptance of ICC jurisdiction must come from a legitimate, constitutionally mandated authority. It warned the Court against proceeding based on what it described as 'unilateral and unauthorized steps' taken by a politically contested entity. Massoud called on the ICC to respect Libya's internal legal framework and the authority of its legitimate institutions. He added that accepting the GNU's declaration would undermine the role of the Libyan judicial system and breach the principles of national sovereignty. The statement directly challenges an announcement made in May by ICC Prosecutor Karim Khan, who told the UN Security Council that Libya had granted jurisdiction to investigate crimes committed over the past decade. He called it a crucial step toward justice and accountability. Tags: icclibyaLibyan GovernmentWar Crimes

Libya Hosts 1st Arab Pediatric Surgery Conference in Benghazi
Libya Hosts 1st Arab Pediatric Surgery Conference in Benghazi

Libya Review

time3 days ago

  • Health
  • Libya Review

Libya Hosts 1st Arab Pediatric Surgery Conference in Benghazi

Libyan Prime Minister Osama Hammad declared that the country has reclaimed its role as a regional hub for science and knowledge during the opening of the Arab Association of Pediatric Surgery Conference in Benghazi on Friday. This marks the first time Libya has hosted the medical gathering, which drew more than 77 specialists from Arab and international countries, alongside leading Libyan pediatric surgeons from across the country. Speaking at the event, Hammad said that the wide participation and high level of organization reflect Libya's growing internal stability, made possible by the dedication of its citizens and the sacrifices of its armed forces. He emphasized that Libya is now ready to host specialized international events and contribute meaningfully to the global scientific and medical community. Hammad stressed that the Libyan government places health care at the top of its national priorities. He outlined ongoing efforts to localize treatment, invest in public hospitals, and strengthen partnerships with Arab and international medical institutions. These initiatives, he noted, are helping to reduce the burden on Libyan patients and lay the foundation for a modern, integrated healthcare system. The conference featured advanced surgical sessions, including live pediatric operations performed in collaboration between Libyan and foreign teams. It also included specialized workshops designed to transfer expertise and build the capacities of local medical staff. Hammad praised these efforts, calling them a true investment in Libya's human capital. He pledged continued government support for all scientific and medical initiatives that bring services closer to people, reduce the need for treatment abroad, and raise the standard of care in all regions of the country. In recognition of his support, Dr. Issam Halabi, President of the Arab Association of Pediatric Surgeons, presented an honorary award to Prime Minister Hammad. In return, Hammad honored the international participants, expressing appreciation for their contributions to Libya's medical advancement. The conference will continue through July 26 with surgeries, research presentations, and clinical training sessions. Tags: benghaziConferenceHealthcarelibyaPrime Minister

Libya Hosts First Arab Pediatric Surgery Conference in Benghazi
Libya Hosts First Arab Pediatric Surgery Conference in Benghazi

Libya Review

time3 days ago

  • Health
  • Libya Review

Libya Hosts First Arab Pediatric Surgery Conference in Benghazi

Libyan Prime Minister Osama Hammad declared that the country has reclaimed its role as a regional hub for science and knowledge during the opening of the Arab Association of Pediatric Surgery Conference in Benghazi on Friday. This marks the first time Libya has hosted the medical gathering, which drew more than 77 specialists from Arab and international countries, alongside leading Libyan pediatric surgeons from across the country. Speaking at the event, Hammad said that the wide participation and high level of organization reflect Libya's growing internal stability, made possible by the dedication of its citizens and the sacrifices of its armed forces. He emphasized that Libya is now ready to host specialized international events and contribute meaningfully to the global scientific and medical community. Hammad stressed that the Libyan government places health care at the top of its national priorities. He outlined ongoing efforts to localize treatment, invest in public hospitals, and strengthen partnerships with Arab and international medical institutions. These initiatives, he noted, are helping to reduce the burden on Libyan patients and lay the foundation for a modern, integrated healthcare system. The conference featured advanced surgical sessions, including live pediatric operations performed in collaboration between Libyan and foreign teams. It also included specialized workshops designed to transfer expertise and build the capacities of local medical staff. Hammad praised these efforts, calling them a true investment in Libya's human capital. He pledged continued government support for all scientific and medical initiatives that bring services closer to people, reduce the need for treatment abroad, and raise the standard of care in all regions of the country. In recognition of his support, Dr. Issam Halabi, President of the Arab Association of Pediatric Surgeons, presented an honorary award to Prime Minister Hammad. In return, Hammad honored the international participants, expressing appreciation for their contributions to Libya's medical advancement. The conference will continue through July 26 with surgeries, research presentations, and clinical training sessions. Tags: benghaziConferenceHealthcarelibyaPrime Minister

EU delegation expelled from eastern Libya
EU delegation expelled from eastern Libya

Russia Today

time09-07-2025

  • Politics
  • Russia Today

EU delegation expelled from eastern Libya

Libya's eastern government has barred the European Union migration commissioner and ministers from Italy, Malta, and Greece from entering the region, accusing them of violating the North African nation's sovereignty. The delegation had been scheduled to meet with Prime Minister Osama Hammad's Government of National Stability (GNS) in Benghazi, following earlier talks with the rival, internationally recognized Government of National Unity (GNU) in the national capital, Tripoli. However, upon arrival at Benina Airport in Benghazi on Tuesday, the visit of the EU officials, 'along with their accompanying delegation, was rescinded,' Hammad said in a statement on Facebook. He added that the team had failed to 'adhere to the stipulated procedures governing the entry, movement, and residency of foreign diplomatic personnel' in breach of Libyan laws. The group included EU Internal Affairs and Migration Commissioner Magnus Brunner, Greek Minister for Migration and Asylum Thanos Plevris, Italian Interior Minister Matteo Piantedosi, and Maltese Minister for Home Affairs Byron Camilleri. 'They were duly informed of the imperative to depart Libyan territory forthwith and were declared persona non grata,' he stated. The oil-rich nation has remained conflict-torn and split between two competing administrations since a NATO-backed uprising toppled longtime leader Muammar Gaddafi more than a decade ago. Libya became a major transit hub for human trafficking and migration to Europe via the Mediterranean after the assassination of Gaddafi in 2011. Earlier on Tuesday, the EU team discussed efforts to combat illegal migration and human smuggling with Prime Minister Abdul Hamid Dbeibah of the Tripoli-based government. During the meeting, Dbeibah warned that Libya is locked in a battle against criminal gangs and armed groups exploiting irregular migration, a crisis he said requires urgent global cooperation. The prime minister said he had directed the Interior Ministry to develop a national plan to address migration, 'based on practical cooperation with partners and reflecting a clear political will to build sustainable solutions.' He also announced plans to sign a formal agreement with the EU to institutionalize cooperation and 'effectively ensure burden-sharing' and stability in Libya and the region.

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