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China and Russia relaunch maritime research missions, eyeing Arctic ambitions
China and Russia relaunch maritime research missions, eyeing Arctic ambitions

The Star

time2 days ago

  • Science
  • The Star

China and Russia relaunch maritime research missions, eyeing Arctic ambitions

For the first time in five years, China and Russia have set sail on a joint oceanographic expedition, a research mission to learn more about the evolution of oceans and the forces behind global climate change. A total of 25 members from the two countries are on board the research ship Akademik M.A. Lavrentyev, which left the port of Vladivostok on Tuesday, according to China's First Institute of Oceanography (FIO) under the Ministry of Natural Resources. The ninth such expedition for the two countries – and the first since the pandemic – is focused on the effects of a changing climate on deep-sea environments, according to Chinese authorities. The expedition, jointly launched by FIO and the Pacific Oceanological Institute (POI) at the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, is expected to last 45 days, during which researchers will conduct environmental surveys in the Bering Sea and the northwestern Pacific Ocean. They will explore the response systems and feedback effects in the region over the last 126,000 years, a period known as the Late Quaternary. The FIO said on its website that the scientists would investigate source-to-sink sediment processes, which are the cycles of deposit movement from land into water. 'The resumption of China-Russia joint oceanographic surveys shows [a] shared commitment to addressing global climate change and exploring cutting-edge marine science, and marks a new chapter in bilateral marine research cooperation,' said Wang Jun, acting head of the Chinese consulate general in Vladivostok, according to a report by state news agency Xinhua. Denis Makarov, director of the POI, said the research would help to reconstruct the evolution of oceans and climate to better predict the impact of current and future climate change on regional marine ecosystems, fisheries, transport and other related fields. A total of 110 Chinese scientists have taken part in the joint expeditions since they were first launched in 2010, according to the ministry. The research areas have expanded beyond the Sea of Japan – also known as the East Sea – the Sea of Okhotsk and the Bering Sea and now include several Arctic areas, including the Chukchi, East Siberian, Laptev and Kara seas. Aside from maritime expeditions, the two countries have also collaborated on projects such as the first China-Russia Marine Science Symposium, held in Qingdao, in eastern China's Shandong province in 2009. The event attracted more than 120 scientists from 25 Russian and Chinese research institutions. In 2017, the FIO and POI set up a joint research centre on oceanology and climate, the ministry said. Last year, the two nations agreed to set up a subcommittee to cooperate on the Northern Sea Route – which spans 5,600km (3,500 miles) from the Barents Sea near Scandinavia to the Bering Strait near Alaska – amid growing geopolitical tensions between both countries and the West. The effort is aimed at promoting the role of Arctic passages in international sailing, improving icebreaker capacities, and encouraging Sino-Russian shipping cooperation in the region. The collaboration on the Northern Sea Route is also focused on sailing development, shipping security, and vessel technology and construction for the Arctic. In addition to the Northern Sea Route along Russia's northern coastline, Beijing has been considering the viability of two other Arctic passages: the Northwest Passage running mostly through Canadian waters and a potential transpolar route crossing the North Pole. Beijing put forward its plan for a 'Polar Silk Road' – as a complement to its massive infrastructure scheme, the Belt and Road Initiative – in a 2018 white paper that envisioned greater access to the Arctic's rich natural resources and a bigger role in its governance. Besides scientific research and commercial shipping, maritime defence has also been a priority. In October, the Chinese coastguard joined its Russian counterpart on a patrol for the first time, sailing from the North Pacific to the Arctic Ocean. In March, China held a joint naval exercise with Russia and Iran in the Indian Ocean, which included simulated attacks on maritime targets, joint search and rescue drills, and spot checks and arrests. -- SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST

Early menopause raises depression risk, calls for mental health screening
Early menopause raises depression risk, calls for mental health screening

Business Standard

time16-07-2025

  • Health
  • Business Standard

Early menopause raises depression risk, calls for mental health screening

For some women, the symptoms of menopause arrive far earlier than expected - not in their late 40s or 50s, but sometimes as early as their 30s or even 20s. This condition, known as premature ovarian insufficiency (POI), occurs when the ovaries stop functioning before the age of 40. It leads to reduced fertility and a sharp drop in reproductive hormones, triggering a cascade of physical and emotional changes. While the physical effects of POI — such as irregular periods, hot flashes, and infertility — are well known, a growing body of research is shedding light on its psychological impact. A new study has found that women with POI face a significantly higher risk of depression and anxiety, prompting experts to call for better mental health support and integrated care. According to the Cleveland Clinic, POI differs from natural menopause in both timing and cause. It may strike much earlier than expected, especially in women over 30, though it can sometimes begin in the teens or twenties. A 2024 study published in Nature found that five per cent of Indian women in rural areas and three per cent in urban areas experience premature menopause — with rates varying across states. Some common symptoms for POI include: Irregular or missed periods Decreased sex drive Difficulty concentrating Irritability Dry eyes Hot flashes and night sweats Infertility Painful sex due to vaginal dryness But what's less commonly discussed is its impact on mental health. How POI increases the risk of depression and anxiety A new study published in The Menopause Society journal has found that women with POI report significantly higher levels of depressive symptoms. The study found that nearly one-third (29.9 per cent) of the women with POI, participating in the study, suffered from depressive symptoms. They were also about three times more likely to have depression and about five times more likely to have anxiety. These results highlight the importance of comprehensive care, addressing both physical and psychological aspects of menopause at an early age. According to researchers, several factors may contribute to this: Hormonal disruption: The sharp decline in oestrogen can affect brain function and mood regulation. Early loss of fertility: For many, this comes as a shock, leading to feelings of grief, loss, and lowered self-worth. Lack of awareness and late diagnosis: Many women are misdiagnosed or left untreated, compounding distress. The researchers additionally found that a younger age at POI diagnosis, severe menopause symptoms, fertility-related grief, and lack of emotional support were some of the risk factors. Why experts are calling for mental health screening in POI care Dr Monica Christmas, associate medical director at The Menopause Society, highlighted the importance of routine mental health screening in women with POI, noting that the high rates of depressive symptoms make this a vulnerable group. She added, 'Although hormone therapy is recognised as the standard of care for those with POI for management of some menopause-related symptoms and preventive care, it is not first-line treatment for mood disorders. This was evident in this study in which there was no difference in depressive symptoms between those using hormones and those not using hormone therapy. Addressing behavioural-health concerns with evidence-based interventions should be part of any comprehensive POI care plan.' For more health updates, follow #HealthWithBS

Early Menopause Increases Risk Of Depression In Some Women. Here's Why
Early Menopause Increases Risk Of Depression In Some Women. Here's Why

NDTV

time16-07-2025

  • Health
  • NDTV

Early Menopause Increases Risk Of Depression In Some Women. Here's Why

New Delhi: Severity of menopause symptoms and lack of emotional support are likely reasons why some women experience depression during early menopause, finds a study on Wednesday. Premature menopause, medically known as premature or primary ovarian insufficiency (POI), is a condition in which the ovaries cease to function normally before the age of 40. It has been linked to an elevated lifetime risk for depression and anxiety. Affected women not only experience the effects of oestrogen deficiency, but they also experience the unanticipated loss of reproductive function. However, some women are more adversely affected by depression and anxiety by these changes than others. The study, published online in the journal Menopause, suggests that risk factors include younger age at diagnosis, severity of menopause symptoms, lack of emotional support, and fertility-related grief. "The high prevalence of depressive symptoms in those with POI highlights the importance of routine screening in this vulnerable population," said Dr. Monica Christmas, associate medical director for The Menopause Society. "Addressing behavioural-health concerns with evidence-based interventions should be part of any comprehensive POI care plan," Christmas added. The study based on 345 women with POI found that the prevalence of depressive symptoms was 29.9 per cent. No significant difference was found in depressive symptoms between women using oestrogen plus progestogen therapy and those not using the therapy. The use of hormone therapy or levels of oestradiol were not associated with depressive symptoms. "Although hormone therapy is recognised as the standard of care for those with POI for management of some menopause-related symptoms and preventive care, it is not a first-line treatment for mood disorders," said Christmas. "This was evident in this study in which there was no difference in depressive symptoms between those using hormones and those not using hormone therapy. Addressing behavioural-health concerns with evidence-based interventions should be part of any comprehensive POI care plan," she added.

IMA ladies wing, Pearls of Islam, celebrates annual day
IMA ladies wing, Pearls of Islam, celebrates annual day

Kuwait Times

time19-05-2025

  • General
  • Kuwait Times

IMA ladies wing, Pearls of Islam, celebrates annual day

IMA ladies wing, Pearls of Islam, celebrates annual day 'The definition of true beauty is an amalgamation of knowledge, confidence and character' said Amina Tamimi—Daiya, Ministry of Islamic Affairs- while addressing the audience as the guest speaker on the occasion of Pear of Islam (POI), annual day celebration in Salmiya, Kuwait. She motivated and inspired young girls on how a varied knowledge in respect to their lives and true beauty can be achieved and obtained by working on one's inner self. The event continued with a mesmerizing Nasheed by the young POI students followed by speech on Waqf and its importance in Islam by MariyamAfroz, a member, IMA-LW who explained in detail about this act. Through her speech and a presentation, the speaker made the audience aware about the Waqf amendment 2025 and its implications on the Muslim and Indian Society as a whole and how important is to play our required roles and responsibilities at this crucial moment in order to make the people aware about it. An interesting quiz session was also conducted covering the main topic of the event and its importance filling the hall with enthusiasm and excitement. Rewards and consolation prizes were given to the participants including both the teachers and the students from IMA POI. The event witnessed 65 girls and approximately 35 ladies who attended the program which came to an end by a vote of thanks to all the teachers, students and volunteers who worked hard behind the stage and the entire audience without whom the event would not have been such a success. IMA POI is a subsidiary unit of IMA Ladies Wing, active among the young girls in Kuwait. Only with few girl students a journey started back in 2016 in different parts of Kuwait, is now playing an impactful role in bringing out the best and hidden talents of the society and shaping these young minds to understand and stand firm with respect to their faith and morals in order to become a responsible one in the society. Congratulations to all participants, and the entire IMA POI team! May Allah accept their effort, guide us towards continued success, and keep them steadfast in serving their goal with sincerity and excellence. Aameen! IMA Ladies Wing, mother umbrella of POI is a part of IMA Kuwait, playing an active role by providing a platform to the ladies and young girls mostly belonging to the Indian diaspora in Kuwait by inculcating the Islamic Spirit among the Muslim Ladies in Indian diaspora in Kuwait since day one of its existence. Indian Muslim Organization (IMA) Kuwait is a prominent Indian socio-religious organization operating under the patronage of the Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Kuwait, continues to serve expatriates by organizing events that enhance their spiritual and social well-being. It looks forward to hosting more impactful programs in the future, catering to the needs of the Indian expatriate community in Kuwait.

Renovaro Provides Update to Definitive Agreement with Predictive Oncology
Renovaro Provides Update to Definitive Agreement with Predictive Oncology

Yahoo

time04-04-2025

  • Business
  • Yahoo

Renovaro Provides Update to Definitive Agreement with Predictive Oncology

LOS ANGELES, April 04, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Renovaro Biosciences Inc. (NASDAQ: RENB), a TechBio leader focused on next-generation diagnostics, drug discovery, and genetically enhanced cancer therapies, today provided an update regarding its Definitive Agreement with Predictive Oncology Predictive Oncology, Inc. (NASDAQ: POAI) to initiate the previously announced integration of AI/ML platform technologies, core laboratory capabilities and business development efforts in Europe and the United States. Renovaro entered into a binding agreement merger agreement with Predictive Oncology, Inc. ('POI') dated January 1, 2025, and supplemented with the Extension Agreement dated February 28, 2025 (collectively, the 'Binding Agreements'). On April 3, 2025, Renovaro received an email from POI terminating the merger transaction. Renovaro's position is that POI must comply with the binding obligations thereunder and enter into an exclusive License Agreement as required in each of the Binding Agreements. Renovaro notes that POI is in breach of the Binding Agreements and has caused substantial damage to Renovaro for which it will seek redress. Failure to enter into an exclusive License Agreement on the terms set forth in the Binding Agreement on or before April 10, 2025, will cause Renovaro to seek all its legal remedies to recover all its damages and/or seek additional remedies to fully redress the breaches. About Renovaro Renovaro aims to accelerate precision and personalized medicine for longevity powered by mutually reinforcing AI and biotechnology platforms for early diagnosis, better-targeted treatments, and drug discovery. Renovaro Inc. includes RenovaroBio with its advanced cell-gene immunotherapy company and RenovaroCube that is leveraging AI for multi-omic diagnostics and drug development. For more information, visit Forward-Looking Statements Statements in this press release that are not strictly historical in nature are forward-looking statements. These statements are only predictions based on current information and expectations and involve a number of risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to the success or efficacy of our pipeline, platform and fundraising. All statements other than historical facts are forward-looking statements, which can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as 'believes,' 'plans,' 'expects,' 'aims,' 'intends,' 'potential,' or similar expressions. Actual events or results may differ materially from those projected in any of such statements due to various uncertainties, including as set forth in Renovaro's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. All forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement, and Renovaro Inc. undertakes no obligation to revise or update this press release to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof. Investor RelationsChris TysonExecutive Vice PresidentMZ Group - MZ North America949-491-8235RENB@ For media inquiries, please contact:karen@

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