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Two South African cheetahs new solution to Nilgai menace in western Madhya Pradesh
Two South African cheetahs new solution to Nilgai menace in western Madhya Pradesh

New Indian Express

time5 days ago

  • General
  • New Indian Express

Two South African cheetahs new solution to Nilgai menace in western Madhya Pradesh

BHOPAL: Two South African male cheetahs–Prabhas and Pavak–recently shifted to Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary have forged a friendly alliance with farmers in western Madhya Pradesh's Mandsaur and Neemuch districts. The cheetahs' preference for nilgais (blue bulls) have alleviated fear of crop damage and accidents, sources said. The cheetahs were shifted from the Kuno National Park (KNP) of Sheopur district on April 20. Since then, nilgais have become the male cheetah's preferred prey. Farmers, particularly in western MP, have been unable to tackle the problems caused by nilgais, which damage the crops and lead to major financial loss. 'Out of the 30-plus kills in the last 80 days, 70% have been nilgais, while the remaining 30% included spotted deer, chinkara and hares. Over the last few weeks, the two male cheetahs aged six years, have been killing a nilgai every second or third day,' division forest officer (DFO-Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary) Sanjay Raikhere told TNIE on Friday.

Cheetahs may find new home in Bundelkhand
Cheetahs may find new home in Bundelkhand

New Indian Express

time02-06-2025

  • General
  • New Indian Express

Cheetahs may find new home in Bundelkhand

BHOPAL: Cheetahs, known as the fastest animal on land, may start inhabiting the forests of Bundelkhand region by 2026. Efforts to create a suitable habitat have already begun, with plans to introduce these big cats to Madhya Pradesh's largest tiger reserve, the Veerangana Durgavati Tiger Reserve, within the next year and a half. Once introduced at the reserve, which is spread in Damoh and Sagar districts of Bundelkhand region besides parts of central MP's Narsinghpur district, the cheetahs will have not just one, but two co-predators -- leopards and tigers. They will also have smaller predators, including wolves, jackals and Asian wild dogs. Currently, the leopards are the lone co-predators for the Namibian and South African cheetahs and their Indian born cubs at MP's Kuno National Park. Leopards will be the prospective co-predators for two South African male coalition Prabhas and Pavak (once they are released into the open from their enclosures) at cheetahs second home, the Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary in Mandsaur district.

Are vast enclosures, like at Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary, the ideal home for cheetahs?
Are vast enclosures, like at Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary, the ideal home for cheetahs?

India Today

time01-05-2025

  • General
  • India Today

Are vast enclosures, like at Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary, the ideal home for cheetahs?

Madhya Pradesh chief minister Mohan Yadav, on April 20, released two male cheetahs from Kuno National Park—six-year-olds Prabhas and Pavak—into a large enclosure at the Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary in Neemuch release marked the creation of a second home for the cheetahs that had arrived from Namibia and South Africa beginning September 2022. Four more cheetahs from Botswana are expected to be released at the Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary in the coming months, followed by another does the release of cheetahs into a large fenced enclosure mark a paradigm shift in their conservation? So far, the cheetahs were kept in relatively smaller 5 sq km enclosures—further divided into smaller sections—specially built at Kuno. From these enclosures, the cheetahs are being gradually released into the far, 16 out of the 24 cheetahs have been released into the wild; the remaining eight remain in enclosures. The cheetahs in the Kuno wild are monitored round the clock by dedicated teams, yet they are known to stray out of the reserve, throwing wildlife managers in a tizzy. Visuals of cheetahs venturing into human habitations located outside the Kuno reserve are routine, and more recently there was an instance of a cheetah being pelted with stones after it had killed cheetahs in Kuno are also known to have crossed the inter-state border. They were tracked down and brought back. 'There are concerns among wildlife managers about free-ranging cheetahs, and enclosed spaces seem safer and more practical options for these wild cats,' said an Indian Forest Service (IFS) that respect, the 64 sq km enclosure at Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary offers just that—a larger enclosed space in which cheetahs can breed. While this enclosure is fenced on three sides, the fourth boundary is formed by the backwaters of the Gandhi Sagar dam. The enclosure has been subdivided into 15.4 sq km sections into which the two male cheetahs were Prabhas and Pavak travelled a distance of almost 300 km from Kuno to the Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary in a specially designed vehicle. Preparations for the enclosures created at Rampura Pathaar had been on for some fencing work, around 500 cheetal or spotted deer were released into the enclosures to augment prey base. Since the cheetahs have been living in India for some years now and making their own kills, they weren't quarantined before release into the enclosure.'The cheetahs will be kept in the enclosure, which is adequately stocked with prey base. If needed, more prey species can be introduced,' said Sanjay Raykhere, divisional forest officer, a pre-release meeting on April 18, which was attended by Union minister for environment, forest and climate change Bhupender Yadav, it was decided to train 400 'cheetah mitra' from 80-odd villages in Sheopur district at the Bhopal-based Indian Institute of Forest Management (IIFM). 'Cheetah mitra' are volunteers meant to help protect the wild cats outside the reserve and raise awareness among local populations about the benefits of having cheetahs in the Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary is spread over 368 sq km in the Mandsaur and Neemuch districts. The landscape available around the sanctuary for the cheetahs, in fact, extends to some 2,000 sq to India Today MagazineTrending Reel

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