Latest news with #Ritalin


Otago Daily Times
18-07-2025
- Otago Daily Times
Role in theft of crayfish admitted
A woman who was the pivotal insider in a King Cobras crayfish crime ring worth more than $200,000 has admitted her role in the scheme. Nicola Ann Nevard, 50, appeared in the Dunedin District Court yesterday where she pleaded guilty to more than 30 charges of theft in a special relationship and one each of money laundering and possessing Ritalin. She was employed at the Fiordland Lobster Company's Sawyers Bay depot, which processes live crayfish for export to China, and worked her way up to the position of assistant factory manager, court documents said. But between April and September last year, Nevard used her position of responsibility to skim 1597 crays, worth $212,487. Her contact in the criminal underworld was 36-year-old patched King Cobras member Paul Faavaoga. He would place orders via cellphone message — often for 60-80 at a time — and Nevard would pack the seafood into polystyrene bins using ice gel and woodwool to keep them chilled. According to court documents, at times she would load the produce into her vehicle for delivery and on other occasions she used a local courier. Faavaoga airfreighted the bulk of the crayfish to associates around the country. In August, when the scam was it its peak, he placed one order for 110 crays — such a large amount that Nevard had to arrange a company truck to transport them from the factory. She resigned from her job when she became aware the Ministry for Primary Industries was investigating the rort. Banking records, obtained by the authorities in the course of the probe, revealed Nevard made cash deposits to her account and also had third parties deposit money. "On many occasions the same day she received these funds she transferred almost identical amounts to her stepmother's bank account," a police summary said. The payments were noted as "mortgage". Police discovered Nevard's home was owned by her stepmother and that the defendant received $5570 for the stolen seafood. When a search warrant was executed at her home, officers found 83 Ritalin tablets in a toiletries bag in her bedroom. The class-B controlled drug is used to treat ADHD, but is also used recreationally as a stimulant, known to produce feelings of euphoria and increased focus. While Nevard's home was being raided — during what was dubbed "Operation Larry" — police and Fisheries officers also descended on the King Cobras' Dunedin pad in David St. Faavaoga had been paying the mortgage on that property for a significant period and almost a quarter of the repayments over a three-year span had been funded by crayfish cash. In April, he pleaded guilty to 29 charges of receiving and two of money laundering. The court heard Faavaoga unwittingly left a trail for investigators as he would complete airway cargo declaration paperwork to have the stolen seafood airfreighted to associates around the country. The recipients would usually pay by bank transfer, referenced as "crays". Faavaoga is scheduled to be sentenced in September, while Nevard was remanded on bail until her sentencing in November.


Scottish Sun
05-07-2025
- Health
- Scottish Sun
ADHD prescriptions soar to £13m after thousands of Scots diagnosed as experts issue TikTok warning
Experts believe the huge increases may be being driven by awareness of ADHD being raised on social media sites like TikTok MEDS SURGE ADHD prescriptions soar to £13m after thousands of Scots diagnosed as experts issue TikTok warning A SPIKE in the number of Scots with ADHD has seen the annual cost of drugs prescribed for the condition rocket to around £13million. The alarming figures for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder were driven by an increase of almost 50 per cent among adults in the last two years — from 14,160 to 21,173. 1 Data on NHS spending revealed the bill for five medicines used for ADHD soared by 40 per cent Credit: Getty Drugs used to treat it, such as Ritalin, were prescribed to 25,904 people in 2022/23. But that jumped by a third to 34,440 in 2024/25. Separate Public Health Scotland data on NHS spending revealed the bill for five medicines used for ADHD soared by 40 per cent from £9.1million in 2021/22, to £12.8million in 2023/24, as dispensed items leapt from 206,548 to 288,143. Experts warn the rise in sufferers and costs is making it harder for our crisis-hit health service to deliver safe care. The stats emerged two weeks after we revealed devolved benefits handouts for Scots with ADHD are set to hit £100million only three years after the payments were introduced. Dr Pavan Srireddy, vice-chair of the Royal College of Psychiatrists in Scotland, said: 'The impact on mental health services has been immense. 'Teams that were already stretched are struggling to meet demand, leading to lengthy waiting lists. 'This growing pressure is compromising the ability of services to deliver safe, timely and effective care.' And Dr Srireddy warned: 'The current situation is neither sustainable nor safe.' But many medics fear the problems will only get worse because they reckon the condition is actually underdiagnosed. Do you or your child have ADHD- Here's the NHS test as Brits waiting two years for diagnosis Symptoms include being easily distracted, forgetful, having difficulty following instructions, losing personal items often, being impulsive, restless and making quick decisions without considering consequences. The Royal College of Psychiatrists in Scotland and other experts believe the huge increases may be being driven, in part, by awareness of ADHD being raised on social media sites such as TikTok. But there are also fears of misinformation being spread online about the condition. One study identified that more than half of the info on TikTok relating to ADHD was inaccurate. Geraldine Mynors, co-founder of the Scottish ADHD Coalition, said: 'A large number of adults have never been diagnosed, or were diagnosed as children but fell out of the system as teenagers. 'Therefore, there has been a big unmet need for help. 'Studies show that perhaps 1.5 per cent to three per cent of the population have it — and we are still very far short of this in terms of adults in treatment.' Concerns have also been raised about shortages of drugs, especially for children with severe cases. We previously told how ADHD benefit claimants on a standard rate for Adult Disability Payment get almost £4,000 a year. They don't need a formal diagnosis of having the condition in order to get approval for payouts. But they must have supporting information from medical specialists. Some legal firms are even offering sufferers 'no win, no fee' services to help them with claims. The Donaldson Trust charity said: 'A national approach to collecting and publishing ADHD assessment data is essential to identify service gaps and improve outcomes.'

ABC News
03-07-2025
- Health
- ABC News
ADHD meds are in short supply. Here's why, and what can you do about it
Some of the most common medications for ADHD are set to be in short supply until the end of the year, which means plenty of people across Australia may find their pharmacist can't fill their prescriptions. So, what are your options? We asked the experts why this was happening and what you can do if you're unable to fill out your regular prescription. In short, it's complicated. As Professor Dave Coghill explained, it came down to both a supply issue for the raw ingredient from the United States used in methylphenidate — and found in popular brands such as Ritalin and Concerta — as well as an increase in diagnoses. "It's actually a very complex supply chain problem. There's no malice and I think the companies that make the medication are quite embarrassed that they aren't able to fulfil their demands," he said. "It's a global problem, but not one that it's very easy — even for the companies based in Australia selling the medicines — to do anything about because they're not in control of production." It's difficult to put an exact number on the amount of people affected in Australia, because not everyone with a diagnosis is medicated. But it's estimated more than one million Australians live with ADHD. Professor Coghill, president of the Australasian ADHD Professionals Association, said the impact was significant. "Of the total number [of people medicated], we're talking under 1 per cent, but 1 per cent of all Australians is still a lot of Australians," he said. Firstly, don't panic. Because the issue is specifically about the supply of methylphenidate, there are other medications that should be available. If your regular medication isn't in stock, there are others that are equally as good, Professor Coghill said. He suggested going to your prescriber — such as your psychiatrist or your child's developmental paediatrician — and explaining the issue. They should be able to help. "Talk to your prescriber, talk to them quickly. Don't leave it lingering. People with ADHD are very good at procrastinating," he said. Professor Coghill said "almost always" your prescriber will be able to work out a good solution for you. John Kramer, the chair of the Royal Australian College of GP's ADHD, ASD and neurodiversity specialist group, is a certified prescriber and GP. He agreed. "All prescribers will now be aware of the problem — you'd have to be living under a rock not to know about it," he said. "I think if you've got an existing patient that you're prescribing for, then you've got a professional responsibility to not delay, too long, in them accessing their care. "And that means you have to slow down seeing new patients." Again, don't stress. Dr Kramer said your regular GP can also assist. "GPs who see patients with ADHD, who aren't actually prescribing for them, can still be helpful," he explained. "If a patient or a child is completely out of their medication and can't get seen, they can still approach their GP because advocacy is still one of the most important roles that GPs have." Your GP can also ring the regulatory authority in your jurisdiction and make an individual application for medication. "If you've got a patient that's completely out [of medication] and they can't get seen, they can put the case that this person is completely out of their usual stuff. That they can't be seen for a couple of months," Dr Kramer said. "I think that the regulator would have to show some compassion and flexibility." Generally, this isn't a good idea. While Professor Coghill acknowledged any adult with ADHD was able to make their own decisions, and the medication doesn't come with withdrawal symptoms, it's best to continue being treated during the shortage. "ADHD isn't just a school thing or a work thing. Family tensions can be greater when people aren't treated and less when they are treated," he said.


The Guardian
27-06-2025
- Health
- The Guardian
Australians with ADHD could face drug shortages for rest of year, TGA says
People with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder are being advised to contact their doctor as Australia's drug regulator warned a common medication used to treat the condition may be in short supply for the rest of the year. Methylphenidate – known by its brand names as Ritalin, Ritalin LA and Concerta – is in short supply in Australia due to manufacturing issues, according to a notice from the Therapeutic Goods Administration on Wednesday, which advised people to speak to their pharmacist to help source their prescription. ADHD drug shortages have been an ongoing problem in Australia for a number of months. But Prof Dave Coghill, Chair of Development Mental Health at the University of Melbourne, is warning people who live with ADHD not to panic, saying not all forms of ADHD medication are currently experiencing a shortage. He said methylphenidate is only one of four medications used to treat ADHD, and even within that class of drug, there is not a complete shortage but a shortage of some brands at some doses. Sign up for Guardian Australia's breaking news email 'The problem we have is the ones that are in shortage are changing constantly so it's very difficult to predict from one week to the next which medications are going to be available,' Coghill said, adding people who live with ADHD should speak with their doctor to work out a good alternative medication. ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects how the brain develops, processes and handles information. About one in 20 Australians have it. 'People who live with ADHD have problems in three main areas, which is difficulty with attention/concentration, focus and planning,' Coghill said. 'They often have problems with overactivity and restlessness … and they also often have impulsivity or impulsiveness.' Coghill said medication shortages can be challenging. 'We've now got good evidence to show that the ADHD medications not only help you concentrate and focus but help you to stop and think before you act,' Coghill said. Sign up to Breaking News Australia Get the most important news as it breaks after newsletter promotion 'So they don't just make people feel better, but actually they help people live safer, more productive lives, and ADHD medications are really a key to helping people manage those symptoms.' A massive increase in demand globally for ADHD drugs as well as restrictions placed on the manufacture of one of the core ingredients by the US Drug Enforcement Agency has led to the shortages, Coghill said. The TGA has convened a medicine shortage action group with health professional and peak body groups to help manage the ongoing shortages..


Time Business News
25-06-2025
- Health
- Time Business News
Natural Alternatives to ADHD Medication for Anxiety Sufferers
Living with best adhd medication for adults with anxiety can be challenging, especially when traditional stimulant medications like Adderall or Ritalin intensify feelings of nervousness or agitation. While these medications help manage focus and impulsivity in ADHD, they often come with unwanted side effects—particularly for those also struggling with anxiety. Thankfully, there are natural alternatives that may provide relief without the harsh impact of pharmaceuticals. These approaches can support cognitive function, emotional regulation, and overall well-being, making them viable options for many. When it comes to managing anxiety or depression, finding the right medication is essential. Two commonly prescribed options are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), each with unique effects and side profiles. While both are effective, individual responses can vary depending on personal health history and symptom severity. Comparing Zoloft vs Lexapro, Zoloft may cause more gastrointestinal side effects, while Lexapro is often preferred for its tolerability. However, one may work better for a specific individual. Consulting a healthcare provider can help determine which option aligns best with your treatment goals and minimizes unwanted side effects. What you eat plays a critical role in brain function and emotional health. People with ADHD and anxiety may benefit from eliminating processed sugars, artificial dyes, and preservatives that can worsen hyperactivity and mood swings. Instead, focusing on a whole-foods diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats can make a big difference. Foods high in omega-3 fatty acids—like salmon, walnuts, and flaxseeds—support brain health and may reduce ADHD symptoms. Complex carbohydrates such as brown rice, oats, and sweet potatoes help regulate blood sugar, which can reduce anxiety and promote calmness. Additionally, magnesium-rich foods like spinach and pumpkin seeds may help reduce restlessness and nervous tension, common in both ADHD and anxiety. Several herbal remedies are known to support focus and reduce anxiety naturally. One such herb is Rhodiola rosea, an adaptogen that may improve attention and reduce mental fatigue. Another popular option is Bacopa monnieri, traditionally used in Ayurvedic medicine to enhance memory and learning while reducing anxiety symptoms. Ashwagandha, another adaptogenic herb, is known for its calming properties and ability to balance stress hormones. Studies suggest that it can help reduce cortisol levels, improve resilience to stress, and support cognitive function—all of which benefit those with both ADHD and anxiety. Ginkgo biloba may also support cognitive clarity and memory while easing anxiety symptoms. However, it's essential to consult a healthcare provider before adding supplements, especially if you're currently taking medications or have underlying conditions. Mindfulness meditation has been shown to significantly benefit individuals dealing with ADHD and anxiety. Regular mindfulness practice helps train the brain to focus on the present moment, increasing self-awareness and reducing impulsivity. For anxiety sufferers, mindfulness provides a grounding technique that can interrupt cycles of worry and overthinking. Meditation doesn't have to be complicated or time-consuming. Even five to ten minutes a day of focused breathing or guided mindfulness can yield noticeable benefits over time. Apps like Headspace or Calm offer ADHD- and anxiety-specific meditations to help users get started. Physical activity is a powerful, natural tool for managing both ADHD and anxiety symptoms. Regular aerobic exercise increases the production of neurotransmitters like dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin—chemicals that regulate mood and attention. Activities like jogging, swimming, cycling, and dancing can all help reduce hyperactivity and improve focus. For anxiety sufferers, exercise also serves as a natural stress-reliever, decreasing tension and boosting mood. A consistent workout routine of at least 30 minutes most days of the week can lead to long-term improvements in mental clarity and emotional stability. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a research-backed therapeutic approach that helps people change negative thought patterns and behaviors. For individuals dealing with ADHD and anxiety, CBT can teach practical strategies to manage attention, control impulsivity, and reduce anxiety triggers. Unlike medication, CBT empowers individuals to take control of their emotional and cognitive responses. Techniques such as cognitive restructuring, behavioral activation, and exposure therapy help address core issues and provide long-term coping skills. Working with a licensed therapist experienced in ADHD and anxiety is key to maximizing the benefits of this approach. Quality sleep is often overlooked but is vital for managing ADHD and anxiety. Sleep deprivation can worsen inattention, impulsivity, and irritability, while also heightening anxiety levels. Establishing consistent sleep routines and prioritizing good sleep hygiene can dramatically improve symptoms. Simple steps such as limiting screen time before bed, avoiding caffeine in the late afternoon, and maintaining a regular bedtime routine can make a difference. Natural sleep aids like melatonin or chamomile tea may also help regulate the sleep-wake cycle. Ensuring restful sleep allows the brain to restore itself and improves daily cognitive performance and emotional regulation. Aside from dietary changes, some individuals benefit from targeted supplementation. Omega-3 fatty acids, particularly EPA and DHA, have been shown to improve attention and reduce symptoms in both ADHD and anxiety. High-quality fish oil supplements can help fill dietary gaps, especially for those who don't consume enough fatty fish. Other helpful nutrients include zinc, iron, and vitamin B6, all of which are involved in neurotransmitter production and brain health. Deficiencies in these nutrients are more common among individuals with ADHD and anxiety, and correcting them can lead to noticeable improvements. Always work with a healthcare provider before starting supplements to ensure proper dosages and avoid interactions. Too much screen time, particularly from fast-paced video games or social media, can worsen focus issues and heighten anxiety. Setting boundaries around technology use—such as limiting recreational screen time to one hour per day—can support better focus and mental clarity. Creating a calming environment at home or work can also help. This includes decluttering, using noise-canceling headphones, and creating distraction-free zones for studying or working. Reducing environmental stressors allows the brain to function more efficiently and supports emotional balance. For anxiety sufferers with ADHD, finding the right balance can feel like a constant battle. While medication helps many, it isn't the only solution—and for some, it may exacerbate symptoms. Natural alternatives offer a holistic, sustainable path to managing both conditions without harsh side effects. From nutrition and herbs to exercise and therapy, these approaches empower individuals to take charge of their mental health in a more personalized and mindful way. TIME BUSINESS NEWS