Latest news with #Russell'sViper
Time of India
2 days ago
- Health
- Time of India
How long do snakes live: Python leads with 40-year lifespan and expert survival secrets revealed
Snakes have always fascinated humans, often associated with mystery, fear, and symbolism in cultures worldwide. Yet one question rarely discussed is: how long do snakes live, and how is their age determined? While human lifespans are well documented, snakes live in varied environments and show diverse lifespans depending on species, habitat, and external threats. Mahadev, a snake expert from Madhya Pradesh with nine years of experience rescuing and studying snakes, offers valuable insights into the lifespan of different species, the environmental factors affecting their longevity, and the scientific methods used to estimate their age. Average lifespan of snakes The lifespan of snakes differs based on their species and habitat. On average, most snakes live 5 to 15 years in the wild. Species frequently found in human settlements, such as garden snakes, have slightly shorter lifespans (around 8–10 years) due to habitat disturbance, road accidents, and conflict with humans. In contrast, venomous and less frequently encountered species like the Common Krait, Cobra, Russell's Viper, and Saw-Scaled Viper tend to survive longer, often exceeding 15 years. Their elusive nature, limited interaction with humans, and adaptability to wild habitats contribute to extended lifespans. Pythons are the longest-living snakes Among all snakes, pythons are known for exceptional longevity, often living 25 to 40 years under optimal conditions. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Treatment That Might Help You Against Knee Pain Knee pain | search ads Find Now Undo Despite being non-venomous, they are apex predators due to their powerful constriction abilities, enabling them to capture and kill prey efficiently. Pythons' slow metabolism and lower risk of predation in many habitats also contribute to their extended lifespan. In captivity, with controlled diet and protection from environmental stressors, some python species have even been documented to live beyond 40 years, making them one of the longest-living reptilian species. Why snake age can only be estimated, not confirmed Unlike humans, determining the age of a snake is complex. Snakes lack visible aging markers like teeth growth rings in mammals or tree rings in plants. Instead, experts rely on indirect indicators such as: Body size and length – Generally, older snakes are larger, though growth slows as they age. Skin condition and coloration – Younger snakes often have brighter, glossier skin, while older ones may appear duller. Frequency of shedding (ecdysis) – Younger snakes shed their skin more often than mature ones. However, these are only estimates. As Mahadev explains, 'After maturity, growth slows significantly, and external features can be misleading. Snakes keep shedding throughout life, so it isn't an accurate age marker but gives clues about their overall health and stage of life.' Habitat and environmental factors affecting lifespan of snakes Environment plays a crucial role in snake survival: Human-populated areas – High risk of habitat loss, road accidents, and deliberate killing shortens lifespan. Protected forests and wilderness – Abundant food and safer conditions allow snakes to thrive and live longer. Climate and prey availability – Snakes in areas with stable prey sources and mild climates tend to live longer than those in harsh or unstable ecosystems. Why lifespan of snakes matters for conservation Understanding snake lifespan and population dynamics is vital for conservation efforts. India hosts over 270 snake species, including venomous, non-venomous, and endangered ones. By studying their lifespans and habitats, experts can predict population health, manage ecosystems, and reduce human-wildlife conflict. Also Read | Snake bite risk surges in Oklahoma doctors warn; know venomous snakes, symptoms and urgent response tips
Hindustan Times
3 days ago
- Health
- Hindustan Times
Timely medical aid can save snakebite victims: Doctors
A workshop on snakebite management organised by the Foundation for People-Centric Health Systems (FPHS) was held at Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences (RMLIMS) on Monday. Authorities at the event stressed the importance of awareness and timely treatment, noting that snakebites claim nearly 49,000 lives annually in India. Workshop on snakebite management underway at RMILMS in Lucknow on Monday. (HT PHOTO) According to Prof CM Singh, RMLIMS director, snakebites pose a significant public health concern in India, with Uttar Pradesh reporting the highest number of fatalities. He noted that most cases occur in rural areas, where men are more vulnerable due to the nature of their occupations. Dr SD Kandpal, head of the community medicine department at RMLIMS, stressed the need of seeking immediate medical attention after a snakebite. He said timely administration of anti-snake venom (ASV) can greatly lower the risk of death. Dr Milli Sengar, organising secretary, pointed out that many people still depend on traditional remedies and superstitions, such as using tourniquets or making cuts to extract venom, which often result in severe complications like gangrene. She stressed the importance of avoiding such practices and seeking prompt medical treatment. Dr Pankaj Saxena, state nodal officer for snakebite management discussed the different species of snakes found in Uttar Pradesh and the need for increasing the number of snake venom centres in the state. Dr Chandrakant Lahariya, founder director of FPHS, informed that 30 species of snakes are found in India, of which 18 are venomous. Among the most dangerous are the Krait, Cobra, and Russell's Viper. He cautioned against trying to determine whether a snake is venomous and urged people to immediately rush to the nearest hospital for treatment, as any delay can lead to serious complications. The workshop concluded with a call to action for raising public awareness on snakebite management and ensuring timely medical intervention to help reduce fatalities.
News18
3 days ago
- Health
- News18
How Long Do Snakes Live? Pythons Have The Longest Lifespans
According to Mahadev, different species of snakes have different lifespans, often influenced by their environment. In Madhya Pradesh alone, including Khargone, around 40 species of snakes are found. However, only a few of them frequently come into contact with people. (News18 Hindi) The average lifespan of a snake generally ranges between 5 and 15 years. However, snakes belonging to the python family can live up to 40 years. Mahadev noted that snakes dwelling in grassy or residential areas, where human activity is high, tend to have shorter lives, often between 8 and 10 years. (News18 Hindi) In contrast, more dangerous and less frequently seen species such as the Common Krait, Cobra, Russell's Viper, and Saw-scaled Viper tend to live much longer. These snakes can often survive for over 15 years, with the python topping the list as one of the longest-living snake species. (News18 Hindi) Pythons are non-venomous but incredibly powerful. Although they lack venom, their grip is so strong that it can instantly kill a person. With proper conditions, pythons can live anywhere from 25 to 40 years, making them among the longest-living snakes on the planet. (News18 Hindi) 7/8 As for determining a snake's age, Mahadev clarified that it isn't easy to assess this just by looking. However, experts can make an approximate guess based on the snake's size, the condition of its skin, and its overall shine. Yet, even this becomes difficult after a certain point. (News18 Hindi) This is because, much like humans, a snake's growth slows down over time. Eventually, its length stops increasing altogether. However, unlike humans, snakes continue to shed their skin throughout their lives, offering one of the few observable clues about their age. (News18 Hindi)
Time of India
7 days ago
- Climate
- Time of India
7 common snakes you might see during the rainy season and how to stay safe
The rainy season is a time of lush greenery and cooler temperatures, but it also brings an increased chance of snake sightings. As heavy rains flood their underground homes, snakes often seek shelter on drier land, bringing them closer to homes, farms, and roads. This seasonal shift can lead to unexpected encounters with both venomous and non-venomous snakes. Knowing which species are common during monsoon and how to avoid them can reduce your risk of bites. Here's a guide to seven snakes you might spot during the rainy season in India and essential safety tips to protect yourself and your family. 7 snakes to watch out for during the rainy season, and how to stay safe Indian Cobra Recognised for its iconic hood, the Indian Cobra is one of the most feared snakes in India, and for good reason. It is highly venomous, and a single bite can affect the nervous system, causing difficulty in breathing, blurred vision, and even paralysis. Cobras are often spotted in farmlands, gardens, and near water sources. If bitten, immediate medical attention is critical, as untreated bites can be fatal. Common Krait The Common Krait is considered one of the most dangerous snakes in Asia. Its venom is neurotoxic and extremely potent, affecting the muscles and respiratory system. What makes it especially risky is that the bite is usually painless, and symptoms may not appear until hours later, often when it's too late for treatment. Kraits are nocturnal and may quietly enter homes or shelters during the night in rainy months. Russell's Viper This aggressive and venomous snake is known for its distinctive triangular head and loud hissing when threatened. Russell's vipers tend to live in grassy fields and bushy areas. A bite from this viper can cause intense pain, swelling, internal bleeding, and in severe cases, kidney failure. During monsoon, their hiding spots often get flooded, increasing the likelihood of human encounters. Saw-scaled Viper Despite being one of the smallest venomous snakes, the saw-scaled viper is highly dangerous and fast-moving. Its venom can cause extensive tissue damage, blood clotting disorders, and internal bleeding. You'll often find them in dry, open lands or farmlands, particularly after rain. They are irritable and quick to strike when disturbed. Rat Snake Large and often mistaken for the cobra, the rat snake is non-venomous and harmless to humans. It plays an important ecological role by controlling rodent populations. Rat snakes are commonly seen in residential areas, farms, and gardens. While they may look intimidating, they are not aggressive and should not be harmed. Green Vine Snake With its slender body and bright green colour, the green vine snake is usually found among trees, shrubs, and garden hedges. It is mildly venomous but not dangerous to humans. A bite may cause mild swelling or irritation at most. This snake tends to avoid confrontation and usually retreats when approached. Checkered Keelback The checkered keelback is a non-venomous water snake commonly seen around ponds, lakes, or flooded fields during the monsoon. While it may resemble a venomous snake at first glance, it is harmless and plays a role in controlling fish and frog populations. People often confuse it with dangerous species, leading to unnecessary fear or harm. Which Snake Is the Most Dangerous? According to studies , the Common Krait tops the list in terms of danger. 'Its painless bite often goes unnoticed, especially at night,' says Deepak Sharma from the Indian Pest Control Company. 'But its venom is extremely potent and can quickly lead to respiratory failure if left untreated.' Monsoon snake bite prevention tips: How to stay safe during the rainy season To reduce your risk of snake bites during the rainy season, follow these precautions: Avoid walking barefoot, especially at night or in areas with thick grass or vegetation. Use a flashlight when walking in the dark or around outdoor spaces. Keep surroundings clean to deter rodents, which attract snakes. Don't reach into holes, woodpiles, or under rocks without checking. Wear closed-toe shoes and long pants when walking through overgrown areas. Seek immediate medical help in case of a bite. Do not try to suck out the venom or rely on home remedies. The monsoon season is a beautiful time of year, but it comes with its own set of challenges. Staying informed and alert can help you coexist safely with the wildlife around you, even the slithery kind. Also Read: How to stop clothes from smelling in rainy season: Proven drying tips
NDTV
24-07-2025
- Automotive
- NDTV
Student Rides Bike For 2 Hours With Deadly Snake Hidden Under Fuel Tank
In a spine-chilling incident from Madhya Pradesh's Sagar district, a student narrowly escaped death after a highly venomous Russell's Viper was found hidden under the fuel tank of his Royal Enfield Bullet motorcycle. The student, a second-year BA student at a private college in the city, had taken his bike to the market and rode it for nearly two hours without noticing anything unusual. It was only when he felt a minor technical issue with the vehicle and took it to a service center that the shocking discovery was made. As the mechanic inspected the motorcycle and removed the tank cover, he was stunned to see the deadly Russell's Viper coiled quietly beneath the fuel tank. Service center staff quickly evacuated the student and called a snake catcher. Snake catcher Akil Baba reached the location and carefully captured the reptile. Speaking to NDTV, he said, "Russell's Viper is one of the most venomous snakes in India. It's possible that due to heat or when the vehicle was parked and got cold, the snake crept into the bike. Its venom is so dangerous that it starts clotting blood within minutes, and if not treated in time, it can lead to death." The locals believe the snake may have taken shelter in the vehicle while it was parked, possibly seeking warmth or a hiding spot. Fortunately, the situation was detected in time, averting what could have been a fatal accident. The Russell's Viper is responsible for thousands of snakebite deaths in India each year and is one of the "Big Four" venomous snakes, known for their aggressive defense and lethal venom.
