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US designates TRF a terrorist group: All about the ‘LeT proxy' behind India's deadliest terror attack on civilians
US designates TRF a terrorist group: All about the ‘LeT proxy' behind India's deadliest terror attack on civilians

Mint

time18-07-2025

  • Politics
  • Mint

US designates TRF a terrorist group: All about the ‘LeT proxy' behind India's deadliest terror attack on civilians

The US on July 17 designated The Resistance Front (TRF) as a Foreign Terrorist Organization (FTO) and Specially Designated Global Terrorist (SDGT), citing its role in the Pahalgam terror attack that killed 26 people, mostly tourists in Kashmir on April 22. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who announced the designation, described TRF as a 'front and proxy' of the Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), which is already listed as a terrorist group by both the United Nations and the United States. Rubio said that this action against the TRF "demonstrates President Donald Trump administration's commitment to protecting our national security interests, countering terrorism, and enforcing President Trump's call for justice for the Pahalgam attack". "This (Pahalgam attack) was the deadliest attack on civilians in India since the 2008 Mumbai attacks conducted by LeT. TRF has also claimed responsibility for several attacks against Indian security forces, including most recently in 2024," the secretary of state said. The attack in Pahalgam – a popular tourist destination in South Kashmir's Anantnag district – was carried out on a day when US Vice President JD Vance was in India and Prime Minister Narendra Modi was on a state visit to Saudi Arabia. 'More than 85,000 domiciles have been issued to non-locals, creating a pathway for demographic change in Jammu and Kashmir. These non-locals arrive posing as tourists, obtain domiciles, and then begin to act as if they own the land," the TRF said in a statement claiming responsibility for the attack on social media. Mint could not verify the statement's credibility. "Consequently, violence will be directed toward those attempting to settle illegally," it said after the attack that sent shockwaves across the country, and beyond. A few days later, another TRF statement available online disowned the earlier statement claiming responsibility for the attack, one of the deadliest in Jammu and Kashmir after the abrogation of Article 370. TRF emerged after Article 370 of Jammu and Kashmir was abrogated in August 2019. The TRF is a known proxy of the Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) and was formed to provide a localised face to the militancy in Kashmir. Founded in October 2019, the group was led by Sheikh Sajjad Gul as the Supreme Commander, with Basit Ahmed Dar serving as the Chief Operational Commander. Born on October 10, 1974 in Srinagar, Gul was designated as terrorist by the government in 2022. Of 172 terrorists that were killed in Jammu and Kashmir, 108 were linked to TRF, according to a 2022 data. TRF was initially formed with cadres from Hizbul Mujahideen and LeT, according to reports. The Union government has been calling TRF as a 'proxy' front for the LeT. The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) banned the TRF and all its manifestations and front organisations in January 2023. The Ministry has declared them as terrorist organisations under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act 1967. The MHA said that "the activities of TRF are detrimental for the national security and sovereignty of India" and that it was 'involved in psychological operations on social media platforms for inciting people of Jammu and Kashmir to join terrorist outfits against Indian state'. The TRF, is recruiting youth through online medium for furtherance of terrorist activities and has been involved in carrying out propaganda on terror activities, recruitment of terrorists, infiltration of terrorists and smuggling of weapons and narcotics from Pakistan into Jammu and Kashmir, the MHA notification said. Before its role in the Pahalgam attack, the TRF had a role in the majority of attacks on civilians, including Kashmiri Pandits and migrant workers, as well as security forces in Kashmir, for many years. The TRF also claimed responsibility for the attack at a construction site in Jammu and Kashmir's Ganderbal district, which killed a doctor and six migrant workers in October 2024. TRF chief Gul is said to be the mastermind of the attack. The group's local module, carried out the attack targeting Kashmiris and non-Kashmiris together, according to a TRF statement after the Ganderbal attack in 2024 said. The activities of TRF are detrimental for the national security and sovereignty of India. Another major attack involving TRF was April 1, 2020 when the group engaged in a four-day gun battle near the Line of Control (LoC) in the Keran sector of Kupwara. Five Indian para commandos were killed along with the terrorists.

Who is Saifullah Khalid? Top Lashkar commander and ‘mastermind' of Pahalgam terror attack
Who is Saifullah Khalid? Top Lashkar commander and ‘mastermind' of Pahalgam terror attack

Mint

time23-04-2025

  • Politics
  • Mint

Who is Saifullah Khalid? Top Lashkar commander and ‘mastermind' of Pahalgam terror attack

Pahalgam Terror Attack: The terror attack in Pahalgam's Baisaran meadow on April 22 has left 26 people, mostly tourists, dead, besides injuring several others. Soon after the attack, The Resistance Front (TRF), an offshoot of Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba, reportedly claimed responsibility for the attack, one of the deadliest in Kashmir in years. 'More than 85,000 domiciles have been issued to non-locals, creating a pathway for demographic change in Indian-occupied Jammu and Kashmir. These non-locals arrive posing as tourists, obtain domiciles, and then begin to act as if they own the land," the TRF said in a statement circulated on social media. Mint couldn't verify the claim by TRF. The attack in Pahalgam – a popular tourist destination in South Kashmir's Anantnag district – was carried out on a day when US Vice President JD Vance was in India and Prime Minister Narendra Modi was on a state visit to Saudi Arabia. Modi cut short his visit and landed in Delhi on Wednesday morning. Reports by India Today, New Indian Express and Times of India said LeT's top commander Saifullah Kasuri, alias Khalid, is suspected to be one of the plotters. These reports attributed the information to an intelligence assessment. The role of two Rawalkot-based Lashkar commanders, one of whom is Abu Musa, is also under scrutiny, sources told Times of India. Some reports even called Kasuri the 'mastermind' behind the Pahalgam attack. The Resistance Front (TRF) is a new terrorist outfit that emerged in the aftermath of the abrogation of Article 370 of Jammu and Kashmir in August 2019. Believed to be a proxy arm of Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), TRF was formed to provide a localised face' to the militancy in Kashmir, according to reports. Founded in October 2019, the group was led by Sheikh Sajjad Gul as the Supreme Commander, with Basit Ahmed Dar serving as the Chief Operational Commander. The TRF was initially formed with cadres from Hizbul Mujahideen and LeT, according to reports. The Union government has been calling TRF as a 'proxy' front for the LeT. The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) banned TRF and all its manifestations and front organisations in January 2023. The Ministry has declared them as terrorist organisations under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act 1967. The TRF has had a role in majority of attacks on civilians, including Kashmiri Pandits and migrant workers as well as security forces in Kashmir, for the past many years. Before the attack on tourists Pahalgam on Tuesday, TRF, the banned outfit, claimed responsibility for the attack at a construction site in Jammu and Kashmir's Ganderbal district, which killed a doctor and six migrant workers in October 2024. Saifullah Khalid, or Saifullah Kasuri, is said to be the deputy chief of LeT. Kasuri is also said to have a connection with Hafiz Saeed, the LeT co-founder. Two months before the Pahalgam terrorist attack, Khalid had reached Kanganpur in Punjab, Pakistan, where a large battalion of the Pakistan Army is based, according to reports, which Mint could not verify. In one of the meetings held in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Khalid was heard gave inflammatory speeches against India. 'I promise that today is February 2, 2025. We will try our best to capture Kashmir by February 2, 2026. In the coming days, our Mujahideen will intensify attacks" he is heard in one unverified speech. Khalid is also the head of LeT's Peshawar headquarters in Pakistan. He is said to have served on Jamaat-ud Dawa (JuD)'s Coordination Committee for Central Punjab Province. JuD, another name for LeT was designated by the Department of State as an alias of LeT pursuant in April 2016, and was added to the United Nations Sanctions list as an alias of LeT in December 2008. First Published: 23 Apr 2025, 10:38 AM IST

Pahalgam: What's ‘The Resistance Front', LeT ‘proxy' behind the deadliest terror attack on tourists in Kashmir?
Pahalgam: What's ‘The Resistance Front', LeT ‘proxy' behind the deadliest terror attack on tourists in Kashmir?

Mint

time22-04-2025

  • Politics
  • Mint

Pahalgam: What's ‘The Resistance Front', LeT ‘proxy' behind the deadliest terror attack on tourists in Kashmir?

The Resistance Front (TRF), an offshoot of Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba, is believed to be behind Tuesday's terrorist attack in Pahalgam's Baisaran that has left 26, mostly tourists, dead. The deaths could rise, as per reports from Pahalgam – a popular tourist destination in South Kashmir's Anantnag district. 'More than 85,000 domiciles have been issued to non-locals, creating a pathway for demographic change in Indian-occupied Jammu and Kashmir. These non-locals arrive posing as tourists, obtain domiciles, and then begin to act as if they own the land," the TRF said in a statement being circulated on social media. Mint could not verify the statement's credibility claiming responsibility for the Pahgalgam attack. "Consequently, violence will be directed toward those attempting to settle illegally," it said. The Pahalgam attack is one of the deadliest attacks in Kashmir in general and post-abrogation of Article 370 in particular. On June 9, the day of the swearing-in ceremony of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, unidentified terrorists fired upon a bus ferrying pilgrims, resulting in the death of at least 10 people and injuries to 33 others in the Reasi district of the Jammu region. The Resistance Front (TRF) is a new terrorist outfit that emerged in the aftermath of the abrogation of Article 370 of Jammu and Kashmir in August 2019. Believed to be a proxy arm of Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), TRF was formed to provide a localised face' to the militancy in Kashmir, according to reports. Founded in October 2019, the group was led by Sheikh Sajjad Gul as the Supreme Commander, with Basit Ahmed Dar serving as the Chief Operational Commander. The TRF was initially formed with cadres from Hizbul Mujahideen and LeT, according to reports. The Union government has been calling TRF as a 'proxy' front for the LeT. Born on October 10, 1974 in Srinagar, Gul was designated as terrorist by the government in 2022. Of 172 terrorists that were killed in Jammu and Kashmir, 108 were linked to TRF, according to a 2022 data. The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) banned TRF and all its manifestations and front organisations in January 2023. The Ministry has declared them as terrorist organisations under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act 1967. The MHA made the announcement through a notification, mentioning that "the activities of TRF are detrimental for the national security and sovereignty of India." The MHA said the LeT proxy is 'involved in psychological operations on social media platforms for inciting people of Jammu and Kashmir to join terrorist outfits against Indian state'. 'The Resistance Front came into existence in the year 2019 as a proxy outfit of Lashkar-e-Taiba, a proscribed terrorist organisation listed at serial number 5 of the first schedule under the UAPA," a notification issued by the MHA said. TRF, is recruiting youth through online medium for furtherance of terrorist activities and has been involved in carrying out propaganda on terror activities, recruitment of terrorists, infiltration of terrorists and smuggling of weapons and narcotics from Pakistan into Jammu and Kashmir, the notification said. The TRF has had a role in majority of attacks on civilians, including Kashmiri Pandits and migrant workers as well as security forces in Kashmir, for the past many years. Before the attack on tourists Pahalgam on Tuesday, TRF, the banned outfit, claimed responsibility for the attack at a construction site in Jammu and Kashmir's Ganderbal district, which killed a doctor and six migrant workers in October 2024. TRF chief Gul is the mastermind of the attack and the group's local module, carried out the attack targeting Kashmiris and non-Kashmiris together, according to a TRF statement after the Ganderbal attack in 2024 said. Another major attack involving TRF was April 1, 2020 when the group engaged in a four-day gun battle near the Line of Control (LoC) in the Keran sector of Kupwara. Five Indian para commandos were killed along with the terrorists.

Pahalgam: What's 'The Resistance Front', LeT ‘proxy' behind the deadliest terror attack on tourists in Kashmir?
Pahalgam: What's 'The Resistance Front', LeT ‘proxy' behind the deadliest terror attack on tourists in Kashmir?

Mint

time22-04-2025

  • Politics
  • Mint

Pahalgam: What's 'The Resistance Front', LeT ‘proxy' behind the deadliest terror attack on tourists in Kashmir?

The Resistance Front (TRF), an offshoot of Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba, is believed to be behind the Tuesday's terrorist attack on tourists in Pahalgam's Baisaran that has left many casualties. So far, five deaths have been reported by Reuters news agency, an official figure of casualties is awaited. The deaths could rise, as per reports from Pahalgam – a popular tourist destination in South Kashmir's Anantnag district. 'More than 85,000 domiciles have been issued to non-locals, creating a pathway for demographic change in Indian-occupied Jammu and Kashmir. These non-locals arrive posing as tourists, obtain domiciles, and then begin to act as if they own the land," the TRF said in a statement being circulated on social media. Mint could not verify the credibility of the statement claiming responsibility for the Pahgalgam attack. "Consequently, violence will be directed toward those attempting to settle illegally," it said. The Pahalgam attack is one of the deadliest attacks in Kashmir in general and post abrogation of Article 370 in particular. On June 9, the day of the swearing-in ceremony of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, unidentified terrorists fired upon a bus ferrying pilgrims, resulting in the death of at least 10 people and injuries to 33 others in the Reasi district of the Jammu region. The Resistance Front (TRF) is a new terrorist outfit that emerged in the aftermath of the abrogation of Article 370 of Jammu and Kashmir in August 2019. Believed to be a proxy arm of Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), TRF was formed to provide a localised face' to the militancy in Kashmir, according to reports. Founded in October 2019, the group was led by Sheikh Sajjad Gul as the Supreme Commander, with Basit Ahmed Dar serving as the Chief Operational Commander. The TRF was initially formed with cadres from Hizbul Mujahideen and LeT, according to reports. The Union government has been calling TRF as a 'proxy' front for the LeT. Born on October 10, 1974 in Srinagar, Gul was designated as terrorist by the government in 2022. Of 172 terrorists that were killed in Jammu and Kashmir, 108 were linked to TRF, according to a 2022 data. The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) banned TRF and all its manifestations and front organisations in January 2023. The Ministry has declared them as terrorist organisations under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act 1967. The MHA made the announcement through a notification, mentioning that "the activities of TRF are detrimental for the national security and sovereignty of India." The MHA said the LeT proxy is 'involved in psychological operations on social media platforms for inciting people of Jammu and Kashmir to join terrorist outfits against Indian state'. 'The Resistance Front came into existence in the year 2019 as a proxy outfit of Lashkar-e-Taiba, a proscribed terrorist organisation listed at serial number 5 of the first schedule under the UAPA," a notification issued by the MHA said. TRF, is recruiting youth through online medium for furtherance of terrorist activities and has been involved in carrying out propaganda on terror activities, recruitment of terrorists, infiltration of terrorists and smuggling of weapons and narcotics from Pakistan into Jammu and Kashmir, the notification said. The TRF has had a role in majority of attacks on civilians, including Kashmiri Pandits and migrant workers as well as security forces in Kashmir, for the past many years. Before the attack on tourists Pahalgam on Tuesday, TRF, the banned outfit, claimed responsibility for the attack at a construction site in Jammu and Kashmir's Ganderbal district, which killed a doctor and six migrant workers in October 2024. TRF chief Gul is the mastermind of the attack and the group's local module, carried out the attack targeting Kashmiris and non-Kashmiris together, according to a TRF statement after the Ganderbal attack in 2024 said. Another major attack involving TRF was April 1, 2020 when the group engaged in a four-day gun battle near the Line of Control (LoC) in the Keran sector of Kupwara. Five Indian para commandos were killed along with theterrorists. Some of the prominent TRF names include Sajid Jatt, Sajjad Gul, and Salim Rehmani—all with links to LeT. First Published: 22 Apr 2025, 08:12 PM IST

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