Latest news with #UsmanBajwa
Express Tribune
23-07-2025
- Business
- Express Tribune
PIA plans UK flights from Aug 14
PIA's bidding is expected to take place in the last quarter (October-December) of the current calendar year, said Muhammad Ali, Adviser to the Prime Minister on Privatisation. photo: file Listen to article The government said on Tuesday that the new buyer of the Pakistan International Airlines would require investing up to Rs70 billion in the loss-making airline over a period of five years but final investment needs would be assessed only after the audited accounts are available next month. Privatisation Commission secretary Usman Bajwa said that the new investors would require to invest Rs60 billion to Rs70 billion over the five years. He made the statement during a meeting of the Senate Standing Committee on Privatization, which was chaired by Senator Dr Afnan Ullah Khan of the PML-N. Usman Bajwa said that new investment will be aimed at financial recovery, operational improvements, and increasing the fleet size. During the last failed attempt to privatise PIA, the government set the investment limit at $300 million and the new limit appeared on the lower side compared to the last time. One of the possible reasons can be the assumption of improved profitability due to opening of international routes to Europe and the United Kingdom and tax exemptions on lease of aircraft. Usman Bajwa said that PIA has decided to start flights to Manchester from August 14 after the United Kingdom lifted a ban on PIA flights. The ban had been imposed after the last PTI government claimed that the PIA pilots had bogus degrees. The advisor to Prime Minister on Privatisation Muhammad Ali said after the meeting that the airlines total investment requirements would be assessed once the audited financial accounts for end June period are available by mid of next month. The Secretary Privatisation said that there were security concerns regarding PIA's North America routes but efforts were underway to address and clear these concerns. The investor will retain 85% of the bid amount to invest the money in the airline. The government will get only 15% of the bid money. The PIA fleet age has also risen to 18 and a half years and the new investor would have to double the fleet within five years, said the secretary. The CEO of PIA said early this month that the airline was currently flying 19 aircraft. The government had earlier claimed that the PIA showed Rs26 billion profit last year but a report by the Ministry of Finance busted the claim and stated that the airline in fact incurred a net loss of Rs4.6 billion and one-off "accounting profit" of Rs26 billion due to treating past losses as future assets "should not be misinterpreted as a sign of operational profitability". The government wants to sell 51% to 100% stakes along with the management control. It had also made an attempt to privatize PIA last year but ended up receiving Rs10 billion bid against Rs85.03 billion minimum price. The standing committee also reviewed a report highlighting complaints of the pensioners of PIACL. It was also revealed that currently pension liabilities for 6,625 employees of PIA amounted to Rs14. 9 billion. Expressing concern, Chairman Committee Senator Dr. Afnan Ullah Khan remarked that the pension amount was extremely low, asking how people are expected to survive. In response, the Ministry of Privatization stated that pension policies are regularly revised and updated annually in line with allowances. The Chairman directed that grade and scale wise pension details, including the amount received and the distribution process, be presented in the next meeting of the committee The secretary said that the due diligence process for pre-qualified companies has begun and the field visits would start soon. He said that starting next week; pre-qualified companies will conduct site visits and participate in expert sessions. These sessions will include briefings on aircraft conditions and routes, as stated by Usman Bajwa. The Privatisation Commission officials said that the current business model of PIA was not sustainable. They said that the privatisation prospects have increased after Rs45 billion worth more liabilities were taken off the balance sheet of PIA and parked in the new holding company. They said that the last failed attempt will not affect the new bidding process. The Secretary Privatisation said that the government was earlier providing Rs100 billion annually to keep PIA operational. The Committee was informed that the Pakistan Minerals Development Corporation (PMDC) is not yet included in the Privatization list. Senator Zeeshan Khanzada questioned why this institution was being privatized. Senators further queried the basis of the privatization decision, noting that the Petroleum Ministry lacks the mandate to privatize the PMDC. Regarding Zarai Taraqiati Bank Limited (ZTBL), the committee was informed that it is included in phase one of the privatization list approved by the government in August 2024. ZTBL is currently in the process of hiring a financial advisor. The Chairman Committee questioned the delay in hiring a financial advisor, noting that the last meeting was held on January 31st, when the bids were submitted and evaluated. He expressed concern that nearly six months had passed without finalizing the appointment. The ministry responded that the process typically takes six to eight weeks but was delayed due to high fee demands by one party by nearly Rs500 million, which is forcing a restart of the process.
Express Tribune
24-04-2025
- Business
- Express Tribune
Govt tightens PIA bidding terms
Listen to article The government on Thursday tightened conditions for prospective buyers of Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) to attract only financially sound parties for the second privatisation bid and also barred provincial governments from participating in the bidding. The prospective bidders can show their interest in acquiring majority shares in PIA till June 3, said Muhammad Ali, Adviser to Prime Minister on Privatisation, while talking to journalists. He said that the government tightened the conditions by learning lessons from the last failed privatisation attempt. It also facilitated investors by allowing them to change the lead consortium member two weeks before the bidding date. The adviser shared details of the revised Expression of Interest (EOI) for selling 51% to 100% PIA shares along with management control. It hopes to strike a deal by the last quarter of this calendar year. The government has set the June 3 deadline for submitting documents by prospective buyers excluding the federal and provincial governments and their entities. However, the affiliates of federal and provincial governments that do not fall in the category of state-owned enterprises like the Fauji Foundation are eligible to participate in the bidding, said Privatisation Commission Secretary Usman Bajwa while responding to a question. Fauji Foundation's name is in circulation as one of the potential consortiums to bid for acquiring PIA. Muhammad Ali said that the government had allowed the replacement of lead consortium members at least 15 days prior to bidding, subject to compliance with the pre-qualification criteria and the Request for Statement of Qualification instructions. Usman Bajwa said that the minimum worth of the lead consortium member should be Rs8 billion and it would have to go through all the checks before being declared eligible to participate in the bid. The privatisation adviser said that the change in the lead consortium member would not affect the price as all those changes had to be approved and vetted much before the bidding date. The government attempted to privatise PIA last year but ended up with the sole bidder that too a real estate developer, which offered Rs10 billion against the minimum price of Rs85.03 billion. This raised questions about the qualification criteria. The government has exempted 18% GST on the purchase or lease of aircraft for PIA and the negative equity can also be adjusted in light of the feedback to be received from the parties, said Ali. The reference price would be better than the last price of Rs85.03 billion due to the improvement in balance sheet of the airline, opening of European routes and settlement of 18% GST, said the privatisation adviser. To a question, the Privatisation Commission secretary said that according to the approved accounts, the assets and liabilities' position of PIA was more or less the same. He said that the overall balance sheet of the airline had improved because of booking the deferred tax credit of Rs30 billion this year, which was also a reason for showing profits. "One of the factors of PIA profitability is the adjustment of past tax credits at the current value of Rs30 billion," said the privatisation secretary. PIA has started breathing but it still needs money to grow and expand the 15 operational aircraft fleet, said Usman Bajwa. The adviser clarified that no foreign government was interested in buying PIA at this stage and the government would conduct the international competitive bidding. Ali said that financial soundness conditions had been made stringent to make sure that only financially credible companies come forward. The prospective buyer could be a scheduled airline. In case of non-airline business bids for PIA, such enterprise must have a minimum annual revenue of Rs200 billion, or $715 million, as per the audited financials of December 2023 or later. The minimum annual revenue of Rs100 billion, or $360 million, for each year during the last three years is also required, said the adviser. Ali said that there was a new insertion in the financial criteria for qualification related to liquidity and cash in hand. The party must have Rs28 billion, or $100 million, in cash or liquid assets, said the adviser. According to another improved condition, the prospective buyer must be audited by an international renowned firm of chartered accountants or category 'A' or 'B' list of auditors as per SBP's panel of auditors.
Express Tribune
08-04-2025
- Business
- Express Tribune
PIA set to report first profit in two decades
Listen to article Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) is poised to report its first annual profit in more than two decades, marking a significant turnaround for the national carrier as it moves forward with plans to sell the airline, according to documents seen by Bloomberg. PIA recorded earnings per share of Rs5.01 for the year ending in December, its first profitable year since 2003, based on audited financial statements. The results are expected to be submitted to the airline's board for approval before being released publicly. PIA did not respond to a request for comment. The results mark a dramatic recovery for an airline that, in recent years, has faced mounting financial losses, including aircraft being impounded at foreign airports, canceled flights, and close calls with default. Regular bailouts from the government were the main lifeline for the airline, though these funds have now been exhausted. Pakistan's efforts to sell the airline last year failed, as the initial bid fell short of the minimum price of about $306 million. However, the government is making another attempt to privatize PIA, with initial bids expected later this month. To make the sale more attractive, the government has removed about 75% of the airline's debt from its books. The move has led to renewed interest from potential buyers, with companies that previously participated in the bidding process now expressing greater confidence, according to Usman Bajwa, secretary at Pakistan's privatization commission, in February. Operational gains in recent years have been offset by the significant burden of debt servicing. However, PIA has been working to achieve operational profitability by implementing reforms, including reducing its workforce by nearly 30%, shutting down unprofitable routes, and improving fleet utilization.
