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Lost North Lanarkshire community rediscovered by archaeologists
Lost North Lanarkshire community rediscovered by archaeologists

Glasgow Times

time17-07-2025

  • General
  • Glasgow Times

Lost North Lanarkshire community rediscovered by archaeologists

The forgotten community of New Orbiston, established in North Lanarkshire in 1825 and abandoned just three years later, is now the focus of an investigation led by Archaeology Scotland. Supported by volunteers, community groups, and school pupils, the project aims to uncover and preserve the remains of the short-lived settlement, which was inspired by the co-operative ideals of Robert Owen's New Lanark. Dr Edward Steward on site with volunteers (Image: Archaeology Scotland) Read more: Fate of historic Glasgow cinema decided after appeal Keiran Manchip, project officer at Archaeology Scotland, said: "We are really happy with our excavation at the Manufactory site of the Orbiston Community (1825-28). "This site has offered us an exciting glimpse into the material culture and architecture of a Utopian community which set out to make a better, fairer, and more equal society." The community was founded by Abram Combe and Archibald Hamilton of Dalzell with support from Owen. By 1826, around 250 people had settled in the community, living in a large accommodation block known as Liberty Hall. Its goal was to build a society based on co-operation, but internal disagreements, financial problems, and Mr Combe's declining health led to its collapse by 1828. Archaeology Scotland has been surveying the sites associated with the community, including the Manufactory and Holm Forge, both long hidden in the undergrowth. These sites, which have never been examined before, will be added to the National Monuments Record for future generations. A small-scale evaluation dig took place in July at the Manufactory to assess the survival of any remaining structures and to begin piecing together the story of New Orbiston. The excavation revealed interior wall faces of the main building and details of construction techniques used in a small annex on the northern side. Archaeology Scotland believes this project holds valuable lessons for contemporary society and hopes to continue its work at the site in the future. The dig site (Image: Archaeology Scotland) Wall profiles showing the construction methods and phasing of the site (Image: Archaeology Scotland) A medieval green glass ceramic cup and a post-medieval pottery sherd found at the site (Image: Archaeology Scotland) Mr Manchip said: "This movement formed during a time of economic and social challenges that mirror challenges we face today, such as technological advances which bring changes to our working lives. "By exploring the archaeology of this community, we can better understand how workers tried to challenge these developments. "This lost story has been uncovered through a programme of surveys and excavations by our team and we'd like to say a massive thank you to the volunteers from across Lanarkshire and the Our Space group and Phoenix Futures for getting involved and creating such a fun environment on-site."

Archaeology Scotland and volunteers investigate lost North Lanarkshire community
Archaeology Scotland and volunteers investigate lost North Lanarkshire community

Daily Record

time17-07-2025

  • Business
  • Daily Record

Archaeology Scotland and volunteers investigate lost North Lanarkshire community

The New Orbiston community was established in 1825 by two men inspired by Robert Owen's success in creating a better system of living and working at the New Lanark mill site. Archaeology Scotland, local volunteers and school pupils have been investigating the lost community of New Orbiston in North Lanarkshire in a first in British archaeology. ‌ The New Orbiston community was established in 1825 by two men inspired by Robert Owen's success in creating a better system of living and working at the New Lanark mill site. ‌ Abraham Combe and Archibald Hamilton of Dalzell, with the support of Owen, took up the mission of creating a new community based on the principals of co-operation developed at New Lanark. ‌ A parcel of picturesque land along the South Calder River was purchased was purchased from Archibald Hamilton's father. There had been a settlement in the area named 'Orbistoun' since at least the 16th century which had developed into the Orbiston Estate in the 18th century and was owned by the Douglas family. The land purchased by the Orbiston community lay to the north of the Orbiston Estate. ‌ Construction of 'Liberty Hall' the large accommodation block which housed the apartments began in 1825 and by the following year around 250 people had moved to call Orbiston their home. However, fallings out over the co-operative system and materials and tokens being used instead of monetary wages, Abrahm Combe's illness and financial trouble contributed to the failure of the project by 1828. The archaeological team have started by surveying the sites associated with the community, the manufactory and also the Holm Forge, where buildings are hidden in the undergrowth. ‌ These sites have not been surveyed before and it is important they are added to the National Monuments Record so they, and the story of New Orbiston, can be passed onto future generations. The survey was followed by a small-scale evaluation dig at the manufactory in July this year to determine the survival of any archaeological features and to offer a glimpse into the use, phasing and chronology of the building. The excavation revealed the interior wall faces of the main building and detail on the construction methods used in the small annex on the northern side of the building. ‌ These sites have never been looked at before by archaeologists and the involvement of the local community in researching, surveying, excavating and telling this story is of vital importance. The Orbiston community did not last long but it set out to achieve a better and fairer set of working and living conditions for all who were part of it. Keiran Manchip, Project Officer, said: 'We are really happy with our excavation at the manufactory site of the Orbiston community (1825-28). ‌ 'This site has offered us an exciting glimpse into the material culture and architecture of a Utopian community which set out to make a better, fairer and more equal society. 'This movement formed during a time of economic and social challenges that mirror challenges we face today, such as technological advances which bring changes to our working lives, by exploring the archaeology of this community we can better understand how workers tried to challenge these developments. 'This lost story has been uncovered through a programme of surveys and excavations by our team and we'd like to say a massive thank you to the volunteers from across Lanarkshire and the Our Space group and Phoenix Futures for getting involved and creating such a fun environment on-site.'

'Reviews are paid, everything is bought': Nikkhil Advani says Indian audience no longer trusts filmmakers
'Reviews are paid, everything is bought': Nikkhil Advani says Indian audience no longer trusts filmmakers

Hindustan Times

time09-06-2025

  • Entertainment
  • Hindustan Times

'Reviews are paid, everything is bought': Nikkhil Advani says Indian audience no longer trusts filmmakers

Filmmaker Nikkhil Advani is one of the four executive producers behind debutant director Karan Tejpal's new film, Stolen. Nikkhil, Anurag Kashyap, Vikramaditya Motwane, and Kiran Rao have come together to lend their weight to the film, which stars Abhishek Banerjee. Ahead of the release, the filmmaker spoke to HT about the film, the state of film distribution in India, and more. Stolen follows a time-honoured tradition of getting 'big names' as executive producers for small, independent films to ensure they have visibility. But Nikkhil says the Utopian goal would be not to be in such a situation. "A big point to celebrate will be that a film like Stolen doesn't need us," he says, explaining, "Who are we? We are just putting our muscle or credibility behind this film. I think there is a complete distrust right now between the audience and the filmmaker. Basically, the audience is saying, 'Whatever you say, we don't trust you. Reviews are paid, and everything is bought.' We are just trying to say, 'Trust us!' At the end of the day, there is a certain quality we are known for." Nikkhil, who is known for films like Kal Ho Naa Ho, D-Day, and Batla House, lauds the contemporary audience for being well informed, which makes them choosier. "Audiences today, thanks to social media, have got so much information. They've got everything on their fingertips," says the filmmaker. The demarcation between independent and commercial cinema has existed in Indian filmdom for decades. For years, the indie films were called parallel cinema. Then the term multiplex films came into being, and today they are referred to as festival films. Talking about the divide, Nikkhil says, "The choices are becoming smaller. The demand to conform to the formula is getting much higher. When you want to disrupt and do something off the beaten track, you really have to do something that is marketable, whether that is the cast, the director, or the producer. But, I am very hopeful that it will turn. It has to. A good quality film will find its audience." Over the last few years, since the COVID-19 pandemic, Bollywood has seen a decline in revenue and success rate in the theatres. But Nikkhil is quick to note: "The same audience is spending money in comedy clubs and live shows. Vir Das told me earlier he used to do India tour in 6 cities. Now, he does 60 cities." The implication is simple. "The audiences need to be won back, and that is possible only by listening to them," argues the filmmaker. Stolen, starring Abhishek Banerjee, is currently streaming on Amazon Prime Video.

20mph bad for kids, objector claims as councillors consider plans
20mph bad for kids, objector claims as councillors consider plans

Scotsman

time16-05-2025

  • Automotive
  • Scotsman

20mph bad for kids, objector claims as councillors consider plans

Plans to introduce 20mph zones across Midlothian towns could fuel road rage and put children at risk, objectors have claimed. Sign up to our daily newsletter Sign up Thank you for signing up! Did you know with a Digital Subscription to Edinburgh News, you can get unlimited access to the website including our premium content, as well as benefiting from fewer ads, loyalty rewards and much more. Learn More Sorry, there seem to be some issues. Please try again later. Submitting... Midlothian Council's SNP administration cabinet will meet next week to consider extending the reduced speed to all urban streets. However nine objections will be considered by elected members including claims it will be unenforceable, lead to road rage and be a waste of money. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad One protester said the 'Utopian' idea would create the impression roads are safe for children to play on and failed to teach them safety. 20mph limits are being considered for urban streets across Midlothian. (Pic: Google Maps) They said: 'Whoever proposed and accepted this 'Utopian' idea should focus and concentrate on education about road safety usage. 'Roads are not playgrounds. Teach the kids about safety, how to cross the road or use the road while riding the bicycle. It's a nonsense and will deliver the opposite result that it's aimed at.' There was anger after 20mph signs were installed across towns in the county while the public consultation into introducing the new rules was being carried out. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad One protester said: 'It would appear that work has already started to install 20mph signs which means that objections are not going to be considered seriously, if at all.' Among the main concerns were questions about how the lower speed would be enforced and the money spent on the changes. One objector described spending funds on the speed change as 'absurd'. They added: 'While I agree high streets, school zones, housing estates and streets near children's play parks would highly benefit from a lower limit, for most roads it is not only unnecessary but will in turn just fuel road rage amongst drivers leading to conflict and dangerous driving. 'If the limit is reduced to 20mph many drivers will drive between 10 and 20mph meaning locals that are used to the roads being 30mph or 40mph are reduced to a fraction of the speed they have been doing for years, decades even, which in turn leads to dangerous overtakes, aggressive conflicts and the potential for accidents increases exponentially. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad 'I think it is a great misuse of public funds to roll out such a wide change of speed limits with everything that comes with that to then enforce them and will not only negatively impact the reputation of the council but also cause widespread discourse throughout the county.' Cabinet will be asked to decide whether to go ahead with the introduction of the speed limit after considering the objections at the meeting on Tuesday.

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