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Valpo Council approves new Midwood Terrace annexation despite concerns
Valpo Council approves new Midwood Terrace annexation despite concerns

Chicago Tribune

time06-07-2025

  • Business
  • Chicago Tribune

Valpo Council approves new Midwood Terrace annexation despite concerns

The Valparaiso City Council approved annexation for an 80-acre parcel in rural Center Township as part of a project led by Lake Acquisitions, Inc. and Prairie Development, LLC. The council passed the annexation 5-2, with councilmen Jack Pupillo, 4th district, and Peter Anderson, 5th district, voting in opposition. The area is currently zoned Medium Density Single-Family (R2) in this unincorporated area of fields in Porter County, and the petitioners have also been granted their request to change the zoning for the property as Urban Residential (UR) and General Residential (GR) which will allow for multi-family townhouse structures. But that rezone has current homeowners in adjacent neighborhoods concerned about additional traffic and an oversaturation of addresses. The Porter County Plan Commission previously approved the new subdivision primary plat by developer Olthof Homes. The approximately 80-acre property is made up of four parcels located in the northwest corner of CR 175 West and CR 500 North. The annexation vote and discussion started last month at the Valparaiso City Council's June 9 meeting with a first reading, discussion and public input and continued with a second public hearing and final vote of Resolution No. 6 and Ordinance No. 11 at the June 23 meeting. Valparaiso City Planner Bob Thompson and Kevin Pauzer, an architect and project representative with Olthof Homes, gave a detailed presentation at both of the meetings. Following concerns raised by both council members and members of the public on June 9 about the housing density planned for the development, Olthof Homes scaled back some of the structures to allow for more parking and green space. The revised project will have 147 single-family homes, an additional 18 larger single-family home units, and 126 townhouses. 'The developer has already reached out to Valparaiso Superintendent Dr. (Jim) McCall about this planned community and the impact and need for schools, and the superintendent does not have a problem with any of it, and just asked to be kept informed,' Thompson said. Valparaiso Mayor Jon Costas said he too spoke to McCall and the new community did not present any problems. However, McCall said it is likely in the future a new elementary school would likely be built in the same area to parallel population growth. Phil Page, who lives near the proposed development, spoke at the June 23 meeting about 'too much traffic along 500 North.' 'I like to jog in that area and it's already dangerous with the amount of traffic flow,' Page said. 'Even with the concessions made by the developer for few homes, this is still too urban for that area. I understand that Olthof Homes wants to make money by selling as many homes as possible. The single-family homes are fine, but not the townhouses.' Mike Pratscher, who also lives in the area, said he is worried about Olthof's history in other communities for creating developments with poor drainage. 'I share the concerns of others about drainage problems after I discovered Olthof has paid more than 100 fines to the town of Chesterton from October 2020 to March 2022 because of poor stormwater management for the Springdale subdivision,' Pratcher said. 'I'm also (worried) that some of these townhomes will eventually become rentals which leads to increased crime rate.' Valparaiso City Council Member Barbara Domer (D-3) said this development is needed to give more residents more choices of houses. 'In my review process, I looked at the higher density concerns and based on what a previous housing consultant to the city advised, looking at census and data resources, there are roughly 1,000 households in our city that are looking within the city to advance their household needs,' Domer said. 'I refer to this as 'our missing middle,' for affordable housing for those ready to move within our city for a new type of housing for their growing needs.' Pupillo and Anderson countered that the inclusion of townhouses in the development make the planned neighborhood too dense 'without enough concessions being made, besides dropping the five units in the revised plan.' Costas said he recognized 'change is hard' and 'our borders are growing.' 'Having a variety of housing options with our expanding borders of Valparaiso is a good thing,' Costas said. 'I've seen with my experiences over the years, the quality of life still remains and we work through the issues. For many of you speaking here tonight, I can recall when your subdivisions were proposed and there were those who spoke out against it. Had we listened, you wouldn't be living where you are now. In this area, there are very large lots and various size spaces in developments like Peppercreek. We need to make sure we have housing for everyone.'

Erika Watkins gets another term to Valparaiso School Board, this time representing the city
Erika Watkins gets another term to Valparaiso School Board, this time representing the city

Chicago Tribune

time24-05-2025

  • Politics
  • Chicago Tribune

Erika Watkins gets another term to Valparaiso School Board, this time representing the city

The Valparaiso City Council selected childcare center director Erika Watkins to have a second term appointed to the Valparaiso School Board, along with Valparaiso attorney John Peluso as the new school board appointment by the Center Township Board. Peluso, a speech and debate team coach at Valparaiso High School and his VHS English teacher wife Colleen have two children in the VCS schools. Peluso fills the four-year term vacated by Watkins, who joined the school board as the Center Township Board appointment in May 2021. Peluso's appointment was announced following the May 19 meeting of the Center Township Advisory Board. Democrat Watkins competed with finalists Brett Miller and Ron Donahue, both Republicans vying to fill the seat vacated by Robert Behrend, who did not seek another term. Behrend, a Valparaiso dentist, underwent questioning earlier this year about whether he had moved to Wisconsin and was therefore no longer eligible to serve on the school board. He had served two terms. The fourth finalist was Democrat Curtiss Strietelmeier, who was also a finalist, but unsuccessful, for an open Valparaiso School Board seat in 2023. All four faced questions from council members in the meeting chambers at Valparaiso City Hall on May 21 during the more than three-hour second-round interview session. Candidates addressed questions about effectiveness as a community liaison, sharing examples of implicating new programs, and charter schools. 'I am passionate about every child having the necessary tools to succeed,' Watkins said. 'I want to continue being a voice for students, teachers and parents. I bring dedication, experience and I have a heart of service. I believe in creating strong partnerships between the community and the school.' Peluso competed against fellow applicants Ruth Vance, Jerome 'Jerry' Ezell and Lisa Gonzales during the May 19 interviews held at the Porter County Administration Building in the commissioners' chambers. Each applicant was asked up to eight questions, most submitted by the public, and not provided to the applicants before the interviews. Following the interviews and time for public comment, board discussion preceded the vote on the appointment. Watkins, the previous appointment for the Center Township board seat, recalls the thorough interview process of Center Township Trustee Jesse Harper and his interview team. 'Attending school events and being an actively involved school board member is key,' Watkins said. 'Starting with the first week of the new school year, I'm there in person to greet teachers, staff and students to share the experience of the launch of the new academic year. All board members should be.' The rest of the Valparaiso School Board consists of Kaye Frataccia-Seibert, selected by the school board in December 2023 to complete the term of Jon Costas after he was elected mayor. Costas was appointed by the city council in 2022. Karl Cender was appointed by the city council in 2023 and Ashley Kruse was appointed by the city council in 2024. Valparaiso Community Schools is a K-12 public school district serving 6,500 students throughout Northwest Indiana and includes eight elementary schools, two middle schools, one alternative school and one high school.

Valparaiso University officials confirm art sale, ask city to serve as pass-through for $117M bond issue
Valparaiso University officials confirm art sale, ask city to serve as pass-through for $117M bond issue

Yahoo

time14-05-2025

  • Business
  • Yahoo

Valparaiso University officials confirm art sale, ask city to serve as pass-through for $117M bond issue

Valparaiso University officials came before the Valparaiso City Council Monday to explain their bid for the city to serve as a conduit for up to $117 million in general obligation bonds for some campus renovations and to refinance university debt. What they got was a host of questions from the council on why the university sold cornerstone artwork from the Brauer Museum to fund freshman dorm renovations if they were undertaking a bond issue, whether the city would face any financial obligation, and how to explain the request to their constituents. 'We have a lot of publicity regarding some art sales,' said Mark Volpatti, the university's senior vice president for finance and chief financial officer. The university has sold or is concluding the sale of the three paintings, including one by Georgia O'Keeffe, and is moving forward with its freshman village, he said, adding the renovation work was being done without taking on debt and through 'the proceeds from the artwork.' University spokesperson Michael Fenton confirmed in an email to the Post-Tribune Tuesday that O'Keeffe's 'Rust Red Hills' and 'The Silver Veil and the Golden Gate' by Childe Hassam have been sold. Because the sale was conducted through a private broker, he did not have information on the identity of the buyers. The sale of Frederic E. Church's 'Mountain Landscape' is still in process, Fenton said, 'and there is no further information at this time.' Work on the freshman village, as Volpatti called it, includes air conditioning, furniture and other upgrades. The dorms, Brandt and Wehrenberg halls, are slated to have a gallery displaying lesser-known works of art from the Sloan Trust, which directly or indirectly provided the three paintings being sold off. The work is slated to begin this summer and conclude by fall 2026. 'People will say the No. 1 reason people don't come to Valparaiso University is because of the housing,' Volpatti said. 'All the other stuff is really good for us.' As far as the bonds, Patrick Lyp, the city attorney, said the city can act as a conduit for the bond purchase and has done so for other non-profits, including a senior housing facility a few years ago. 'This is not necessarily debt issued by the city, where we're responsible,' he said. David Nie, an attorney with Ice Miller and the university's bond counsel, reiterated that the bonds do not obligate the city financially. Under the Internal Revenue Service's tax code, non-profits have to go through a government entity to secure general obligation bonds. In this case, he said, the Valparaiso Economic Development Corp. can serve that role, which also is allowed under state statute. 'Their consideration is whether the project would be of benefit to the general welfare of the city and we think we meet that threshold,' Nie said. The maximum for the bond issue is $117 million but Volpatti expects the amount to be closer to $55 million, with about $15 million for infrastructure upgrades on campus, including new roofs, information technology work, and other needs. The rest of the funds will be used to refinance existing debt. The university's goal, Volpatti said, is to have the bonds on hand by the end of June, which also is the end of the university's fiscal year. City council members had an assortment of questions about the sale of the artwork, the university's junk bond status by Moody's, and whether the university had a backup plan if the council voted against pitching in with the bond issue. Councilwoman Barb Domer, D-3rd, asked Volpatti to confirm that the freshman dorm renovations weren't included in the $117 million bond issue and that the entire cost of those renovations would come from selling the paintings, which he did. The university expects the paintings to bring in around $12 million, which is what's being invested in the dorm renovations, Volpatti said, adding the $117 million figure for the bond issue 'is if we go all in and we don't think that will happen.' 'What's the Plan B? What happens if this body says no?' asked Councilman Peter Anderson, R-5th. The university would have to figure out the funding, Volpatti said, and determine whether that's done through philanthropy or selling core assets. Nie, under questioning from Council President Ellen Kapitan, D-At-large, reiterated that the city would serve as a pass-through for the bonds. 'In no way does this ever reflect on the issuer that issued the bonds. In no way does this come back to the city,' Nie said, adding the bonds would not impact taxpayers. Councilman Robert Cotton, D-2nd, like other city officials, said he supports the university but had questions about the university's recent bond rating analysis from Moody's. 'I just feel very responsible to understand as best as possible the recent change in the bond rating' and whether that's from the university's debt or its enrollment struggles, Cotton said. Moody's Investor Services, Inc. recently downgraded Valparaiso University two notches to a junk rating, which could raise the university's borrowing costs. In an April 30 report, Moody's noted that 'the highly competitive student market poses ongoing difficulties for enrollment management. Inability to boost net tuition revenue will further limit financial reserves and the university's capacity to address operating deficits in the short term.' The negative outlook, Moody's said, 'reflects the potential for continued enrollment challenges resulting in pressure to balance operations.' The university is working to 'right-size,' Nie said, and determine where it sees growth. At one time the university hoped to have more than 6,500 students but 'that's not happening,' he said. The university had 2,598 students at the start of the 2024-2025 academic year, according to its website. The goal, Nie said, is for the university to break even for two years and generate revenue four years out. Still, Cotton wanted to know if the university would be 'pressing against a debt limit' with the general obligation bonds. Nie confirmed that the university has enough funding to support the bond payments, and added that the university will only be taking on an additional $15 million in debt for the infrastructure work since $32 million to $37 million will be used to restructure debt. This is the first time the university has asked the city to be a conduit for a bond issue. 'If this was an option, can I ask why it wasn't used instead of selling the artwork?' asked Councilwoman Emilie Hunt, D-At-large. The artwork was sold, Nie said, because university officials 'felt like we had a very great asset but it wasn't doing the most from an operational capability for the campus to run. It was just a decision the university made.' Per the court order that allowed for modifying the trust that provided the funding for the paintings, Nie said, the funds have to be used for the dorm renovations. Any money left over also has to go toward university housing. Domer said she was still trying to figure out the sequence of events and how she was going to explain that there was more than a year of legal controversy over selling the art because those funds were necessary for dorm renovations. 'That's all happened and now there's a request for a $117 million bond issue and when I think about the sequence of events, wouldn't all of this have been known a year ago or even six months ago, on the heels of a court order saying it's OK to sell those paintings to renovate the freshmen dorms?' she said. The university chose to sell the paintings for the dorm renovations, Volpatti said, because 'we thought that was the best return on the investment.' Selling the art, he added, was the best thing for the university and, in turn, the city because the renovated dorms would bring people here. 'From our position, this is a bit of a confusing thing, right?' Anderson said. 'The city is doing something for the university, it's this very innocent pass-through thing but it's very difficult to explain that to the public. 'I would think you would do yourselves a service by letting us know exactly what the projects are going to be because that allows us to present that to our constituents.' Nie said the university could share a memo about the details with Lyp. Additionally, Lyp said the university will have to present an economic benefit statement to the VEDC, including job retention, which is at least as important, if not more so, than new hires. The university has about 600 employees, Volpatti said, with about 200 or 225 faculty members and the rest staff employees. 'For me, it's really important that we have Valparaiso University. It's a huge asset to our community,' Kapitan said.' I'm glad we're able to have this conversation to show our support but at the same time, I'm understanding what our role is in this, and we're successful when you're successful.' Mayor Jon Costas said he appreciated the conversation and understood that the city would look and feel a lot different without the university. 'Smaller, private institutions are challenged and you've got to make some difficult decisions to make sure you're succeeding,' he said, adding the city would not be taking on any risk by serving as the conduit for the bond issue. The council voted to carry the matter to its next meeting, scheduled for June 9, though it could schedule a special meeting before that to consider the proposal. In the meantime, the city's plan commission will have to give the proposal a cursory glance, which officials expect to be routine since it doesn't include anything involving city infrastructure. The Valparaiso Economic Development Corp. will hold a public hearing about the bond issue at 2 p.m. May 28 in council chambers at city hall, the only public hearing on the proposal before it goes back to the city council for a final vote. alavalley@ Error in retrieving data Sign in to access your portfolio Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data

Valparaiso University officials confirm art sale, ask city to serve as pass-through for $117M bond issue
Valparaiso University officials confirm art sale, ask city to serve as pass-through for $117M bond issue

Chicago Tribune

time13-05-2025

  • Business
  • Chicago Tribune

Valparaiso University officials confirm art sale, ask city to serve as pass-through for $117M bond issue

Valparaiso University officials came before the Valparaiso City Council Monday to explain their bid for the city to serve as a conduit for up to $117 million in general obligation bonds for some campus renovations and to refinance university debt. What they got was a host of questions from the council on why the university sold cornerstone artwork from the Brauer Museum to fund freshman dorm renovations if they were undertaking a bond issue, whether the city would face any financial obligation, and how to explain the request to their constituents. 'We have a lot of publicity regarding some art sales,' said Mark Volpatti, the university's senior vice president for finance and chief financial officer. The university has sold or is concluding the sale of the three paintings, including one by Georgia O'Keeffe, and is moving forward with its freshman village, he said, adding the renovation work was being done without taking on debt and through 'the proceeds from the artwork.' Because the sale was conducted through a private broker, he did not have information on the identity of the buyers. The sale of Frederic E. Church's 'Mountain Landscape' is still in process, Fenton said, 'and there is no further information at this time.' Work on the freshman village, as Volpatti called it, includes air conditioning, furniture and other upgrades. The dorms, Brandt and Wehrenberg halls, are slated to have a gallery displaying lesser-known works of art from the Sloan Trust, which directly or indirectly provided the three paintings being sold off. The work is slated to begin this summer and conclude by fall 2026. 'People will say the No. 1 reason people don't come to Valparaiso University is because of the housing,' Volpatti said. 'All the other stuff is really good for us.' As far as the bonds, Patrick Lyp, the city attorney, said the city can act as a conduit for the bond purchase and has done so for other non-profits, including a senior housing facility a few years ago. 'This is not necessarily debt issued by the city, where we're responsible,' he said. David Nie, an attorney with Ice Miller and the university's bond counsel, reiterated that the bonds do not obligate the city financially. Under the Internal Revenue Service's tax code, non-profits have to go through a government entity to secure general obligation bonds. In this case, he said, the Valparaiso Economic Development Corp. can serve that role, which also is allowed under state statute. 'Their consideration is whether the project would be of benefit to the general welfare of the city and we think we meet that threshold,' Nie said. The maximum for the bond issue is $117 million but Volpatti expects the amount to be closer to $55 million, with about $15 million for infrastructure upgrades on campus, including new roofs, information technology work, and other needs. The rest of the funds will be used to refinance existing debt. The university's goal, Volpatti said, is to have the bonds on hand by the end of June, which also is the end of the university's fiscal year. City council members had an assortment of questions about the sale of the artwork, the university's junk bond status by Moody's, and whether the university had a backup plan if the council voted against pitching in with the bond issue. Councilwoman Barb Domer, D-3rd, asked Volpatti to confirm that the freshman dorm renovations weren't included in the $117 million bond issue and that the entire cost of those renovations would come from selling the paintings, which he did. The university expects the paintings to bring in around $12 million, which is what's being invested in the dorm renovations, Volpatti said, adding the $117 million figure for the bond issue 'is if we go all in and we don't think that will happen.' 'What's the Plan B? What happens if this body says no?' asked Councilman Peter Anderson, R-5th. The university would have to figure out the funding, Volpatti said, and determine whether that's done through philanthropy or selling core assets. Nie, under questioning from Council President Ellen Kapitan, D-At-large, reiterated that the city would serve as a pass-through for the bonds. 'In no way does this ever reflect on the issuer that issued the bonds. In no way does this come back to the city,' Nie said, adding the bonds would not impact taxpayers. Councilman Robert Cotton, D-2nd, like other city officials, said he supports the university but had questions about the university's recent bond rating analysis from Moody's. 'I just feel very responsible to understand as best as possible the recent change in the bond rating' and whether that's from the university's debt or its enrollment struggles, Cotton said. Moody's Investor Services, Inc. recently downgraded Valparaiso University two notches to a junk rating, which could raise the university's borrowing costs. In an April 30 report, Moody's noted that 'the highly competitive student market poses ongoing difficulties for enrollment management. Inability to boost net tuition revenue will further limit financial reserves and the university's capacity to address operating deficits in the short term.' The negative outlook, Moody's said, 'reflects the potential for continued enrollment challenges resulting in pressure to balance operations.' The university is working to 'right-size,' Nie said, and determine where it sees growth. At one time the university hoped to have more than 6,500 students but 'that's not happening,' he said. The university had 2,598 students at the start of the 2024-2025 academic year, according to its website. The goal, Nie said, is for the university to break even for two years and generate revenue four years out. Still, Cotton wanted to know if the university would be 'pressing against a debt limit' with the general obligation bonds. Nie confirmed that the university has enough funding to support the bond payments, and added that the university will only be taking on an additional $15 million in debt for the infrastructure work since $32 million to $37 million will be used to restructure debt. This is the first time the university has asked the city to be a conduit for a bond issue. 'If this was an option, can I ask why it wasn't used instead of selling the artwork?' asked Councilwoman Emilie Hunt, D-At-large. The artwork was sold, Nie said, because university officials 'felt like we had a very great asset but it wasn't doing the most from an operational capability for the campus to run. It was just a decision the university made.' Per the court order that allowed for modifying the trust that provided the funding for the paintings, Nie said, the funds have to be used for the dorm renovations. Any money left over also has to go toward university housing. Domer said she was still trying to figure out the sequence of events and how she was going to explain that there was more than a year of legal controversy over selling the art because those funds were necessary for dorm renovations. 'That's all happened and now there's a request for a $117 million bond issue and when I think about the sequence of events, wouldn't all of this have been known a year ago or even six months ago, on the heels of a court order saying it's OK to sell those paintings to renovate the freshmen dorms?' she said. The university chose to sell the paintings for the dorm renovations, Volpatti said, because 'we thought that was the best return on the investment.' Selling the art, he added, was the best thing for the university and, in turn, the city because the renovated dorms would bring people here. 'From our position, this is a bit of a confusing thing, right?' Anderson said. 'The city is doing something for the university, it's this very innocent pass-through thing but it's very difficult to explain that to the public. 'I would think you would do yourselves a service by letting us know exactly what the projects are going to be because that allows us to present that to our constituents.' Nie said the university could share a memo about the details with Lyp. Additionally, Lyp said the university will have to present an economic benefit statement to the VEDC, including job retention, which is at least as important, if not more so, than new hires. The university has about 600 employees, Volpatti said, with about 200 or 225 faculty members and the rest staff employees. 'For me, it's really important that we have Valparaiso University. It's a huge asset to our community,' Kapitan said.' I'm glad we're able to have this conversation to show our support but at the same time, I'm understanding what our role is in this, and we're successful when you're successful.' Mayor Jon Costas said he appreciated the conversation and understood that the city would look and feel a lot different without the university. 'Smaller, private institutions are challenged and you've got to make some difficult decisions to make sure you're succeeding,' he said, adding the city would not be taking on any risk by serving as the conduit for the bond issue. The council voted to carry the matter to its next meeting, scheduled for June 9, though it could schedule a special meeting before that to consider the proposal. In the meantime, the city's plan commission will have to give the proposal a cursory glance, which officials expect to be routine since it doesn't include anything involving city infrastructure. The Valparaiso Economic Development Corp. will hold a public hearing about the bond issue at 2 p.m. May 28 in council chambers at city hall, the only public hearing on the proposal before it goes back to the city council for a final vote.

Valparaiso leaders pledge to clergy and community to take steps toward more affordable housing
Valparaiso leaders pledge to clergy and community to take steps toward more affordable housing

Chicago Tribune

time04-05-2025

  • General
  • Chicago Tribune

Valparaiso leaders pledge to clergy and community to take steps toward more affordable housing

In a sanctuary full of supporters Saturday afternoon, a consortium of faith leaders secured public promises from city and government officials from Valparaiso to take concrete steps to solve the city's affordable housing problem. The Porter County Chapter of We Make Indiana nearly filled the pews at Christ Lutheran Church. Attendees listened to local statistics and testimonials and then heard from Valparaiso City Administrator Bill Oeding, as well as remarks from Valparaiso City Council President Ellen Kapitan, D-At-large, and Council Members Robert Cotton, D-2nd, and Emilie Hunt, D-At-large. It was the second public event held by We Make Indiana, which aims to bring people of faith and conscience together with public officials to make communities safe, healthy, and whole. A variety of pastors set the tone with opening remarks and Greg Arthur of Duneland Community Church in Chesterton did so with excerpts from Jeremiah 29 which tells the faithful to 'build houses and settle down.' With historically low housing inventory, high interest rates and skyrocketing inflation, that's no easy order at any economic strata but the shelter landscape for the working class is particularly hostile in Valparaiso, participants reported. Sonia Fabbri, of Duneland Community Church, said the average two-bedroom apartment rents for $1200 per month in the state of Indiana. To afford that within standard budgeting guidelines she said a person would need to earn $22 per hour, but the average Indiana renter earns $18 per hour. 'Quite a gap,' she said, before adding that the average renter in Valparaiso pays up to $900 more per month than that state average. Social worker Serena Fugate shared her own housing struggles as an example. The single mother said she's lived in Valparaiso for 30 years, some of which were spent homeless when her son was a toddler. 'Yes, we had a place to sleep, but it varied by the day,' she said. 'I carried so much shame around with me.' She said they lived in hotels for years while she struggled to save enough for the first and last months' rent plus a security deposit. When she finally got them into housing she struggled to keep them there and often went to bed hungry. 'Throughout my son's life I always worked two jobs, but I still could not provide for our needs,' Fugate said. She said a 700-square-foot apartment that was $635 in the 2010s now rents for $1100 per month. 'I still struggle,' she said of her current rent of $1400 per month. 'I did everything that I was told would get me out of poverty – went to school, worked two jobs always, got a master's – and still can't afford housing in Valpo.' Grandmother Mary Michna, a 78-year-old member of Christ Lutheran Church, said that come August, she'll have been on a waiting list for affordable senior housing for three years. 'Aging in place is a great thing if you can afford it,' she said, 'but some will need to downsize.' She spoke of a fellow senior who sleeps in the living room of his two-story home because he can't get to the second-level bedrooms and can't afford to move. Their stories are all too familiar to Center Township Trustee Jesse Harper who said, 'Above and beyond, more of what we provide is assistance with housing.' On Wednesday he said he had a chronically unhoused person in one room of his office and a couple being evicted after a conglomerate bought out their apartment complex and raised the rents in another. 'Oftentimes, we will see 10 people in our office in a day, 15 people in our office in a day, and we might make one win,' Harper said, stressing that if the systemic problem isn't fixed trustees like him will just 'continue triaging.' To that end, 'Things are starting to change,' said Valparaiso City Administrator Bill Oeding, who said he himself struggled to get a mortgage when he moved here in 1980. 'I can tell you, dollar for dollar, what it costs to build a house and it's not cheap. Some of it is government-related.' Several speakers mentioned House Bill 1005 which can provide municipalities funding to support housing infrastructure, such as utility extensions. Municipalities can fast-track their place in the application process when adopting certain zoning requirements. Valparaiso City Council Vice President Emilie Hunt read a statement from Council President Ellen Kapitan in which she invited the public to the Your Home, Your City Symposium at City Hall from 5 to 8 p.m. on May 29. For her own part, like Oeding, Hunt pledged to take actionable steps to solve the housing affordability issue in Valparaiso and meet with We Make Indiana within the next 30 days to help 'those who can't afford a $400,000 starter home. I'm grateful to be on a council that takes actionable steps.' Councilman Robert Cotton also made the pledge. 'If we allow the market to take care of housing we are on the trajectory to become a gated community without the need for gates,' he said.

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