Latest news with #bloodpressure
Medscape
a day ago
- Health
- Medscape
More Sit-to-Stand Transitions Benefit Postmenopausal Women
TOPLINE: Reducing sedentary behavior with interventions such as increasing daily sit-to-stand transitions might help lower blood pressure in postmenopausal women with overweight or obesity. METHODOLOGY: Researchers conducted a randomized controlled trial to assess how different strategies to reduce time spent sitting affected the physiologic responses of postmenopausal women who led sedentary lives. The researchers included 407 women in the postmenopausal phase (mean age, 68 years; 92% White) who had overweight or obesity (average BMI, 32), had a sitting time of at least 7 hours a day, and performed no more than 70 sit-to-stand transitions daily. The women were randomly assigned to one of three study arms: healthy living (n = 135), sit less (n = 136), and increased sit-to-stand transitions (n = 136). All arms received seven sessions of individual health coaching over 12 weeks. Researchers assessed blood pressure and markers of glucose regulation using fasting blood samples. Readings from thigh- and hip-worn accelerometers for 7 days were used to evaluate posture, sedentary behavior, and physical activity. Primary outcomes were measurements of glucose regulation and resting blood pressure at baseline and 3 months. TAKEAWAY: A total of 388 women completed the trial, with no serious adverse events related to the study. Participants in the sit-less arm had a daily sitting time of approximately 58 minutes less than those in the healthy-living arm (P < .001), whereas those in the sit-to-stand arm had 26 more sit-to-stand transitions daily (P < .001). Diastolic blood pressure fell by 2.24 mm Hg in the sit-to-stand arm compared with the healthy living arm (P = .02); the decrease in systolic blood pressure did not reach a predefined significance level. Compared with the healthy-living arm, neither intervention produced significant changes in markers of glucose regulation. IN PRACTICE: 'Postmenopausal women are at high risk of engaging in large amounts of sitting time and cardiovascular diseases. The present randomized controlled trial adds to existing evidence by demonstrating that within just 3 months, increasing' sit-to-stand transitions can lower diastolic blood pressure, the researchers wrote. SOURCE: This study was led by Sheri J. Hartman, PhD, University of California, San Diego. It was published online on July 25, 2025, in Circulation. LIMITATIONS: The generalizability of findings was limited by the lack of ethnic and racial diversity. The 3-month intervention period may have been too brief to observe sizeable physiologic changes. Measurement of only fasting glucose parameters could not capture changes after meals. DISCLOSURES: This study received support from the National Institute of Aging. Additional support was provided by the Altman Clinical & Translational Research Institute at the University of California, San Diego, funded by the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences. The authors did not report any conflicts of interest. This article was created using several editorial tools, including AI, as part of the process. Human editors reviewed this content before publication.
CTV News
a day ago
- Health
- CTV News
Do we really need to take 10,000 steps a day?
Cardiologist Dr. Christoper Labos has advice on the proper way to take our own blood pressure. Also, he looks at how many steps a day we really need.
Yahoo
2 days ago
- Health
- Yahoo
Eating More of This Vegetable Might Be the Easiest Way To Lower Hypertension
Eating More of This Vegetable Might Be the Easiest Way To Lower Hypertension originally appeared on Parade. When you think of cardiovascular health issues, your mind may drift to hospitals, life-saving visits to the emergency room and medications. Hospitals and medications can save lives and help people manage their heart health. However, other habits can also play a significant role in supporting your overall health, including lowering blood want people to understand that small, healthy choices add up. A recent American Heart Association report found that cardiovascular disease remains the top killer of U.S. adults. However, the organization highlighted the increase in people living with hypertension as a reason for this dubious distinction. Diet is one risk factor for high blood pressure—and heart disease in general—that people have control over. "Maintaining a healthy diet can go a long way towards helping to control your blood pressure," says Dr. Cheng-Han Chen, MD, a board-certified interventional cardiologist and medical director of the Structural Heart Program at MemorialCare Saddleback Medical does a blood pressure-friendly diet look like? Cardiologists and dietitians agree that it often includes one vegetable that can help people lower hypertension. They share the vegetable, ways to enjoy it and alternatives. 🩺 💊 Eating More of This Vegetable Can Help You Lower Blood Pressure, Cardiologists and RDs Agree Want to lower hypertension ASAP? Fill your cart with spinach during your next trip to the grocery store. "Spinach can help to lower blood pressure through a few different mechanisms," Dr. Chen says. "The relatively high nitrate content in spinach can increase nitric oxide levels in the body, relaxing your blood vessels."Also? Move over, bananas. Spinach is also a rich source of potassium, which matters for heart health. "Potassium is a mineral that helps balance sodium levels in the body by helping relax blood vessel walls," explains , a registered dietitian with Top Nutrition Coaching. "This can help ease pressure on the cardiovascular system."A 2023 Nutrients study suggested that eating leafy green vegetables, including spinach, may help people lower their blood pressure. Importantly, spinach isn't the only leafy green vegetable in the produce aisle, nor is it such a superfood that eating it will guarantee that your blood pressure lowers and stays in a healthy range. One cardiology dietitian stresses that no food belongs on that kind of lofty pedestal. "No single food can improve blood pressure on its own," reports Michelle Routhenstein, MS, RD, CDCES, CDN, a cardiology dietitian and owner of "Instead, considering your overall dietary pattern, and the foods and pairings you include, is essential for supporting blood pressure and heart health."However, Routhenstein agrees with Dr. Chen and Garcia-Benson—the nitrate and potassium content in spinach provides a double whammy that makes it an excellent choice for people aiming to keep their blood pressure in How Much Spinach Do You Need To Eat To Lower Blood Pressure? There isn't a specific dosage of spinach to eat if you want to lower blood pressure, explains Dr. Nishant Kalra, MD, an interventional cardiologist and regional chief medical officer at VitalSolution, an Ingenovis Health company. However, Dr. Kalra points to data suggesting that consuming about 350 to 400 milligrams of nitrate can benefit the heart."This aligns with the DASH diet, which recommends at least four servings of vegetables per day," Dr. Kalra explains. If adding milligrams of nitrates sounds too stressful, Routhenstein has a way to simplify your spinach intake. "Consuming about one to two cups of raw spinach or a half or full cup of cooked spinach four to five times a week can help you reap these benefits," she loves working spinach into soups, sandwiches and salads with tomatoes. Garcia-Benson enjoys spinach: Tossed into burrito bowls Sautéed with eggs, mushrooms and other veggies in the morning Blended into smoothies ("You won't taste it!" she reveals.) Related: Alternatives to Spinach That Can Lower Blood Pressure If hiding spinach in your smoothie doesn't sound appetizing, rest assured, there are other ways to get your fix of heart-healthy veggies. In the leafy-green family, Garcia-Benson reports that: Kale is nutrient-dense and easy to use, cooked or raw Swiss chard is packed with potassium and magnesium Arugula is mild and nitrate-rich like spinach "It's not just about spinach—getting vegetables in daily, ideally with most meals, is supportive of healthy blood pressure levels," Garcia-Benson says. "If you want to use spinach every day, go for it. However, rotating your greens week to week can help reduce food waste and keep things interesting."Speaking of which, variety is more than the spice of life. Eating an array of colorful foods (AKA the rainbow) is also vital to ensuring that you're getting the vitamins and minerals your heart needs to thrive. She also recommends: Beets, which are also high in nitrates, can help relax blood vessels and boost circulation Sweet potatoes are rich in potassium, fiber and magnesium, balancing fluids and sodium Avocados, which are packed with potassium, magnesium and heart-health fats that assist with blood pressure regulation Strawberries and blueberries that are loaded with antioxidants, reducing inflammation and supporting blood pressure function Bananas—OK, maybe don't move over just yet. "These are one of the most potassium-rich fruits, supporting sodium regulation and healthy hearts," Garcia-Benson says. Garcia-Benson isn't a fan of "eat this, not that" advice, even when it comes to blood pressure. "Rather than focusing on restriction, I encourage people to prioritize adding nutrient-dense foods to their plate," she says. "That naturally pushes out some of the higher-sodium, added-sugar, or high-saturated-fat foods without being overly rigid. Still, she concedes it's important to be mindful of a few components when choosing meals, including limiting: Highly processed foods Fried foods Sugary drinks and sweets Cured meats and snack foods that can add sneaky high amounts of salt Related: Other Tips To Support Blood Pressure Diet is a critical way to lower blood pressure and prevent hypertension. However, cardiologists recommend taking a holistic approach. Dr. Chen suggests: Engaging in regular physical activity Maintaining a healthy weight Avoiding alcohol and tobacco Getting enough quality sleep Managing stress That advice might sound simple, but managing blood pressure can feel complicated. Remember, support is available. "If you're concerned about high blood a primary care provider or cardiologist for evaluation and management," shares Dr. Kalra. A registered dietitian can also help you craft a heart-healthy diet—including dishing out delicious ways to enjoy spinach and other vegetables. Up Next:Sources: Heart and Stroke Statistics. American Heart Association. Dr. Cheng-Han Chen, MD, a board-certified interventional cardiologist and medical director of the Structural Heart Program at MemorialCare Saddleback Medical Center Kathleen Garcia-Benson, RDN, a registered dietitian with Top Nutrition Coaching Vitamins and Minerals for Blood Pressure Reduction in the General, Normotensive Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Six Supplements. Nutrients. Michelle Routhenstein, MS, RD, CDCES, CDN, a cardiology dietitian and owner of Dr. Nishant Kalra, MD, an interventional cardiologist and regional chief medical officer at VitalSolution, an Ingenovis Health company Increasing Nitrate-Rich Vegetable Intake Lowers Ambulatory Blood Pressure in (pre)Hypertensive Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A 12-Wk Randomized Controlled Trial. The Journal of Nutrition. Eating More of This Vegetable Might Be the Easiest Way To Lower Hypertension first appeared on Parade on Jul 26, 2025 This story was originally reported by Parade on Jul 26, 2025, where it first appeared. Solve the daily Crossword
Yahoo
2 days ago
- Health
- Yahoo
Eating More of This Vegetable Might Be the Easiest Way To Lower Hypertension
Eating More of This Vegetable Might Be the Easiest Way To Lower Hypertension originally appeared on Parade. When you think of cardiovascular health issues, your mind may drift to hospitals, life-saving visits to the emergency room and medications. Hospitals and medications can save lives and help people manage their heart health. However, other habits can also play a significant role in supporting your overall health, including lowering blood want people to understand that small, healthy choices add up. A recent American Heart Association report found that cardiovascular disease remains the top killer of U.S. adults. However, the organization highlighted the increase in people living with hypertension as a reason for this dubious distinction. Diet is one risk factor for high blood pressure—and heart disease in general—that people have control over. "Maintaining a healthy diet can go a long way towards helping to control your blood pressure," says Dr. Cheng-Han Chen, MD, a board-certified interventional cardiologist and medical director of the Structural Heart Program at MemorialCare Saddleback Medical does a blood pressure-friendly diet look like? Cardiologists and dietitians agree that it often includes one vegetable that can help people lower hypertension. They share the vegetable, ways to enjoy it and alternatives. 🩺 💊 Eating More of This Vegetable Can Help You Lower Blood Pressure, Cardiologists and RDs Agree Want to lower hypertension ASAP? Fill your cart with spinach during your next trip to the grocery store. "Spinach can help to lower blood pressure through a few different mechanisms," Dr. Chen says. "The relatively high nitrate content in spinach can increase nitric oxide levels in the body, relaxing your blood vessels."Also? Move over, bananas. Spinach is also a rich source of potassium, which matters for heart health. "Potassium is a mineral that helps balance sodium levels in the body by helping relax blood vessel walls," explains , a registered dietitian with Top Nutrition Coaching. "This can help ease pressure on the cardiovascular system."A 2023 Nutrients study suggested that eating leafy green vegetables, including spinach, may help people lower their blood pressure. Importantly, spinach isn't the only leafy green vegetable in the produce aisle, nor is it such a superfood that eating it will guarantee that your blood pressure lowers and stays in a healthy range. One cardiology dietitian stresses that no food belongs on that kind of lofty pedestal. "No single food can improve blood pressure on its own," reports Michelle Routhenstein, MS, RD, CDCES, CDN, a cardiology dietitian and owner of "Instead, considering your overall dietary pattern, and the foods and pairings you include, is essential for supporting blood pressure and heart health."However, Routhenstein agrees with Dr. Chen and Garcia-Benson—the nitrate and potassium content in spinach provides a double whammy that makes it an excellent choice for people aiming to keep their blood pressure in How Much Spinach Do You Need To Eat To Lower Blood Pressure? There isn't a specific dosage of spinach to eat if you want to lower blood pressure, explains Dr. Nishant Kalra, MD, an interventional cardiologist and regional chief medical officer at VitalSolution, an Ingenovis Health company. However, Dr. Kalra points to data suggesting that consuming about 350 to 400 milligrams of nitrate can benefit the heart."This aligns with the DASH diet, which recommends at least four servings of vegetables per day," Dr. Kalra explains. If adding milligrams of nitrates sounds too stressful, Routhenstein has a way to simplify your spinach intake. "Consuming about one to two cups of raw spinach or a half or full cup of cooked spinach four to five times a week can help you reap these benefits," she loves working spinach into soups, sandwiches and salads with tomatoes. Garcia-Benson enjoys spinach: Tossed into burrito bowls Sautéed with eggs, mushrooms and other veggies in the morning Blended into smoothies ("You won't taste it!" she reveals.) Related: Alternatives to Spinach That Can Lower Blood Pressure If hiding spinach in your smoothie doesn't sound appetizing, rest assured, there are other ways to get your fix of heart-healthy veggies. In the leafy-green family, Garcia-Benson reports that: Kale is nutrient-dense and easy to use, cooked or raw Swiss chard is packed with potassium and magnesium Arugula is mild and nitrate-rich like spinach "It's not just about spinach—getting vegetables in daily, ideally with most meals, is supportive of healthy blood pressure levels," Garcia-Benson says. "If you want to use spinach every day, go for it. However, rotating your greens week to week can help reduce food waste and keep things interesting."Speaking of which, variety is more than the spice of life. Eating an array of colorful foods (AKA the rainbow) is also vital to ensuring that you're getting the vitamins and minerals your heart needs to thrive. She also recommends: Beets, which are also high in nitrates, can help relax blood vessels and boost circulation Sweet potatoes are rich in potassium, fiber and magnesium, balancing fluids and sodium Avocados, which are packed with potassium, magnesium and heart-health fats that assist with blood pressure regulation Strawberries and blueberries that are loaded with antioxidants, reducing inflammation and supporting blood pressure function Bananas—OK, maybe don't move over just yet. "These are one of the most potassium-rich fruits, supporting sodium regulation and healthy hearts," Garcia-Benson says. Garcia-Benson isn't a fan of "eat this, not that" advice, even when it comes to blood pressure. "Rather than focusing on restriction, I encourage people to prioritize adding nutrient-dense foods to their plate," she says. "That naturally pushes out some of the higher-sodium, added-sugar, or high-saturated-fat foods without being overly rigid. Still, she concedes it's important to be mindful of a few components when choosing meals, including limiting: Highly processed foods Fried foods Sugary drinks and sweets Cured meats and snack foods that can add sneaky high amounts of salt Related: Other Tips To Support Blood Pressure Diet is a critical way to lower blood pressure and prevent hypertension. However, cardiologists recommend taking a holistic approach. Dr. Chen suggests: Engaging in regular physical activity Maintaining a healthy weight Avoiding alcohol and tobacco Getting enough quality sleep Managing stress That advice might sound simple, but managing blood pressure can feel complicated. Remember, support is available. "If you're concerned about high blood a primary care provider or cardiologist for evaluation and management," shares Dr. Kalra. A registered dietitian can also help you craft a heart-healthy diet—including dishing out delicious ways to enjoy spinach and other vegetables. Up Next:Sources: Heart and Stroke Statistics. American Heart Association. Dr. Cheng-Han Chen, MD, a board-certified interventional cardiologist and medical director of the Structural Heart Program at MemorialCare Saddleback Medical Center Kathleen Garcia-Benson, RDN, a registered dietitian with Top Nutrition Coaching Vitamins and Minerals for Blood Pressure Reduction in the General, Normotensive Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Six Supplements. Nutrients. Michelle Routhenstein, MS, RD, CDCES, CDN, a cardiology dietitian and owner of Dr. Nishant Kalra, MD, an interventional cardiologist and regional chief medical officer at VitalSolution, an Ingenovis Health company Increasing Nitrate-Rich Vegetable Intake Lowers Ambulatory Blood Pressure in (pre)Hypertensive Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A 12-Wk Randomized Controlled Trial. The Journal of Nutrition. Eating More of This Vegetable Might Be the Easiest Way To Lower Hypertension first appeared on Parade on Jul 26, 2025 This story was originally reported by Parade on Jul 26, 2025, where it first appeared.
The Sun
4 days ago
- Health
- The Sun
My blood pressure has been flagged as pre-diabetic – what should I do?
OUR resident specialist and NHS GP, Dr Zoe Williams, shares her expert advice. Today, Dr Zoe helps a reader whose blood pressure was flagged as pointing to pre diabetic levels during a routine health check. 2 Q) I RECENTLY had my free health check and my blood pressure was flagged as pointing to pre-diabetic levels. The high number was 126, and the lower number was 86. My health practice advised me to take statins. Could they help? Any other advice? A) IT is great to hear that you had your health check. They are so important because they help you identify silent but dangerous issues with your blood pressure, blood sugar or cholesterol levels. Your blood pressure results seem OK, but it would be a good idea to still look at measures to prevent it getting any higher. Being pre-diabetic relates to a higher-than- normal level of sugar, or glucose, in the blood. It should be taken as a warning sign that you need to make some lifestyle changes. Aim for 150 minutes of moderate exercise a week and eat a healthy and balanced diet, focusing on limiting ultra-processed foods, alcohol and sugary drinks. If you're a smoker, seek support to quit. Statins are medicines used to treat high cholesterol levels and, in doing so, reduce your risk of developing a heart attack or stroke in the future. The good news, though, is that the same lifestyle changes that will help bring down your blood sugar and blood pressure will also help your cholesterol too, and might mean you don't need to take statins.
