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Tiny cyborg beetles are built to save lives in real emergencies
Tiny cyborg beetles are built to save lives in real emergencies

Fox News

time3 days ago

  • Science
  • Fox News

Tiny cyborg beetles are built to save lives in real emergencies

In a groundbreaking fusion of nature and technology, researchers at the University of Queensland have developed remote-controlled beetles equipped with tiny, removable backpacks that could drastically reduce the time it takes to locate survivors in disaster zones. Also known as cyborg beetles, these hybrid helpers are part of an ambitious project to improve emergency response in situations like building collapses, earthquakes or industrial explosions. By combining natural mobility with simple controls, researchers are developing a faster, more flexible way to reach people in hard-to-access areas. The team's innovation involves fitting darkling beetles, or Zophobas morio, their scientific name, with microchip backpacks that deliver small electrical signals to guide their movement. These signals stimulate either the beetle's antennae or their hardened forewings, prompting them to turn, stop or climb. The researchers even demonstrated real-time control using a standard video game controller. Robots at this scale still struggle with climbing vertical surfaces and navigating uneven terrain. These beetles, on the other hand, are naturally built for it. Their footpads and sensory systems let them crawl through narrow cracks and over rubble. This makes them well-suited for the unpredictable conditions found in disaster zones. Beetles were chosen for their strength, agility and resilience. Despite their small size, they can carry equipment nearly equal to their own body weight, which makes them an ideal platform for compact sensors and control systems in tight, dangerous spaces. Unlike custom-built robots, these beetles don't need motors or gears to move. Their natural ability to climb, squeeze and maneuver through tight spaces eliminates the need for complex mechanical systems. The programmable backpack simply adds directional control without harming the beetle or shortening its lifespan. The result is a biological tool that can access places humans and machines cannot. This could help reduce the time it takes to locate survivors in critical situations. Researchers are now working to integrate miniature cameras and compact power systems to make the beetles even more effective. The goal is to create a lightweight, mobile, and affordable tool that can deliver real-time information from inside collapsed structures and hazardous environments. The team hopes to test the system in a live emergency simulation within the next five years. If successful, cyborg beetles could become a valuable part of urban response efforts around the world. Researchers are proving that cyborg beetles could play a real role in saving lives. By guiding beetles through tight, dangerous spaces using tiny backpacks and simple controls, scientists are exploring a low-cost and high-impact way to locate survivors where robots and humans can't go. The technology is still in development, but the potential is clear, especially in situations where every second counts. Would you trust a rescue led by a cyborg beetle? Let us know by writing us at Sign up for my FREE CyberGuy ReportGet my best tech tips, urgent security alerts, and exclusive deals delivered straight to your inbox. Plus, you'll get instant access to my Ultimate Scam Survival Guide - free when you join my Copyright 2025 All rights reserved.

Cyborg Beetles Could Be Unlikely Heroes in Future Disaster Rescues
Cyborg Beetles Could Be Unlikely Heroes in Future Disaster Rescues

Yahoo

time6 days ago

  • Science
  • Yahoo

Cyborg Beetles Could Be Unlikely Heroes in Future Disaster Rescues

Disaster victims trapped beneath the rubble of a collapsed building or mine may one day be rescued by a tiny and unlikely savior: a beetle with a backpack. Researchers have made major strides in cyborg technology, creating a breed of cyborg beetles that can climb walls, obstacles, and sloped surfaces while being remotely guided by a video game controller. Called "ZoBorgs," the cyborg beetles are a collaborative effort between The University of Queensland and the University of New South Wales, both in Australia, and Singapore's Nanyang Technological University. To imbue their darkling beetles (Zophobas morio) with remote control, the researchers equipped them with a microchip backpack that sends electrical signals to the beetles' antennae or forewings (elytra), prompting them to move in different directions. Related: Darkling beetles are also known as 'superworms' for the worm-like form of their larvae. These creatures may help the world in multiple ways. Culinarily, they're a rich source of fatty acids and protein, commonly consumed in countries like Mexico and Thailand. The larvae also love dining on one of the world's most prevalent plastics, polystyrene, which is used to make common conveniences like packing materials and disposable cutlery. This is not good for the beetles, but copying how they digest the substance could help us tackle the plastic waste problem. At up to 32 millimeters (1.26 inches) in body length and about 8 millimeters (0.3 inches) in height, darkling beetles are small and nimble, possessing natural gifts that allow them to maneuver where robots cannot: within the tight confines of dense, jumbled rubble. Featured in Advanced Science, the new study harnesses the beetles' natural gifts and "adds programmable controls that allow for precise directional guidance, without affecting the lifespan of the beetle," says engineer Thang Vo-Doan of the School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering at The University of Queensland. These programmable controls are transmitted via a beetle-backpack with electrodes that act like electrical reins. Stimulating the antennae causes the beetle to turn, decelerate, or walk backwards. Stimulating both elytra causes acceleration or forward walking, while stimulating a single elytron causes sideways movement. As a result, the ZoBorgs can cross obstacles equal to their body height with a success rate of 92 percent. They can also move from horizontal to vertical surfaces with a 71.2 percent success rate – a rate unmatched by previous cyborg insects or robots. Lachlan Fitzgerald, an engineer at The University of Queensland, explains that while "robots at this scale have made strides in locomotion, the transition from horizontal surfaces to walls remains a formidable challenge for them." But not so for the ZoBorgs. Plus, using beetles means that researchers do not have to design actuators, sensors, or control systems – the beetles are already naturally equipped by many millions of years of evolutionary adaptations. These climbing adaptations include flexible, adhesive footpads, gripping claws, and rigid but agile body structures. In combination with their antennae, insects use sensors in their legs and mechanoreceptors in their exoskeletons to sense physical stimuli, such as surface textures and vibrations. Future advances may focus on improving the beetles' climbing ability and autonomy by incorporating an inertial measurement unit (IMU) that provides real-time, non-visual data like acceleration and other forces. The addition of a compact, lightweight visual camera can further boost control mechanisms, and will be necessary for identifying trapped individuals in search and rescue situations. Finally, cyborg advances described here could inspire innovations in robotics, such as the incorporation of beetle-like feelers to improve robots' navigational abilities. Notably, scientists maintained ethical practices to ensure the beetles' well-being. Compared to other animals used in research, the beetles lived in relatively ritzy conditions, sleeping on wheat-bran bedding and eating fresh apple slices. Following the experiments, they received care for the remainder of their three-month lifespans. This study demonstrates that cyborg science is making essential strides. It may not yet be the robotic organs promised by science fiction, but a cyborg beetle may be just as likely to save lives. This research is published in Advanced Science. Quantum Breakthrough Could Make Your Devices 1,000 Times Faster New Viral Indie Rock Sensation Reveals They're 100% AI ChatGPT: 5 Surprising Truths About How AI Chatbots Actually Work

Remote Controlled 'Cyborg' Beetles Could Help Rescue Crews During Natural Disasters
Remote Controlled 'Cyborg' Beetles Could Help Rescue Crews During Natural Disasters

Yahoo

time6 days ago

  • Science
  • Yahoo

Remote Controlled 'Cyborg' Beetles Could Help Rescue Crews During Natural Disasters

Remote-controlled "cyborg beetles" could be used to help discover people trapped in collapsed buildings or mines, according to new research. Australian scientists have equipped darkling beetles with removable backpacks that can be controlled using a video game remote. Dr Thang Vo-Doan, a researcher at the University of Queensland who led the study, explained that the backpacks control the beetle's antenna and forewings through the use of electrodes. "Beetles possess many natural gifts that make them the masters of climbing and manoeuvring in small, complex spaces such as dense rubble, that are difficult for robots to navigate," Dr Vo-Doan told Scimex. "Our work harnesses these gifts and adds programmable controls that allow for precise directional guidance, without affecting the lifespan of the beetle." Research Assistant Lachlan Fitzgerald further noted that the insects can be directed to move side-to-side and climb vertical walls. "While robots at this scale have made strides in locomotion, the transition from horizontal surfaces to walls remains a formidable challenge for them," Mr Fitzgerald said. He also highlighted that the insect's "sophisticated sensing capabilities" and "soft environmental interactions," which a synthetic bug would lack, make them ideal for disaster environments. Dr Vo-Doan stated that while a tethered power supply was used for the climbing test, the beetles had also shown the ability to climb with a battery equivalent to their own body weight. "If people have been trapped under an extensive amount of rubble, you want to be able to find them as quickly as possible and start planning how to get them out," Dr Vo-Doan said. "We hope to produce a tool that can easily move through chaotic environments to pinpoint a person's exact location, provide clues to any injuries, and give rescuers a picture of what needs to be done to free them."

‘Cyborg' beetles could help rescue crews locate survivors after natural disasters
‘Cyborg' beetles could help rescue crews locate survivors after natural disasters

The Independent

time01-07-2025

  • Science
  • The Independent

‘Cyborg' beetles could help rescue crews locate survivors after natural disasters

Remote-controlled ' cyborg beetles ' could be used to help discover people trapped in collapsed buildings or mines, research has revealed. Australian scientists equipped darkling insects with removable backpacks which could be controlled with a video game remote. University of Queensland researcher Dr Thang Vo-Doan, who led the study, said the backpacks controlled the insect's antenna and forewings through the use of electrodes. 'Beetles possess many natural gifts that make them the masters of climbing and manoeuvring in small, complex spaces such as dense rubble, that are difficult for robots to navigate,' Dr Vo-Doan told Scimex. 'Our work harnesses these gifts and adds programmable controls that allow for precise directional guidance, without affecting the lifespan of the beetle.' Research Assistant Lachlan Fitzgerald added that the insects could be guided to move side-to-side and up vertical walls. 'While robots at this scale have made strides in locomotion, the transition from horizontal surfaces to walls remains a formidable challenge for them,' Mr Fitzgerald said. He said the insect's 'sophisticated sensing capabilities' and 'soft environmental interactions', which a synthetic bug would not have, are perfect for disaster environments. Dr Vo-Doan said while a tethered power supply had been used for the climbing test, the beetles had also demonstrated the ability to climb with a battery equivalent to its own body weight. 'If people have been trapped under an extensive amount of rubble, you want to be able to find them as quickly as possible and start planning how to get them out,' Dr Vo-Doan said. 'We hope to produce a tool that can easily move through chaotic environments to pinpoint a person's exact location, provide clues to any injuries, and give rescuers a picture of what needs to be done to free them'. In 2016, Singaporean scientists were able to control stag beetles by attaching a similar device to the insect's back. Professor Hirotaka Sato, who worked on both projects, said at the time: "This technology could prove to be an improved alternative to remote-controlled drones as it could go into areas which were not accessible before." "For example, it could be used in search-and-rescue missions as it could go into small nooks and crevices in a collapsed building to locate injured survivors."

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