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What Israel's bombing of Iran's state broadcaster says about its targeting of journalists
What Israel's bombing of Iran's state broadcaster says about its targeting of journalists

Arab News

time17-06-2025

  • Politics
  • Arab News

What Israel's bombing of Iran's state broadcaster says about its targeting of journalists

LONDON: In what press freedom groups say is only the latest in a string of attacks on media workers, the Israeli military on Monday struck the headquarters of the state-owned Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting network in Tehran. The attack, which interrupted a live broadcast, killed at least two members of staff — news editor Nima Rajabpour and secretariat worker Masoumeh Azimi — and injured several others, according to state-affiliated media. In footage widely shared online, Sahar Emami, an anchor for the Islamic Republic of Iran News Network, was seen fleeing the studio as the screen behind her filled with smoke. Moments earlier, she had told viewers: 'You hear the sound of the aggressor attacking the truth.' The strike destroyed the building — known as the Glass Building — which burned through the night. Israel immediately claimed responsibility. Defense Minister Israel Katz had issued a warning less than an hour earlier, calling IRIB a 'propaganda and incitement megaphone,' urging up to 330,000 nearby residents to evacuate. The attack drew swift condemnation from Iranian officials. Esmaeil Baqaei, spokesperson for Iran's Foreign Ministry, called it 'a wicked act of war crime,' urging the international community to demand justice from Israel for its attack on the media. Israel is responsible for the majority of journalist killings globally in 2024, the highest number by a single country in one year since the Committee to Protect Journalists began documenting this data in 1992. Source: CPJ 'The world is watching,' Baqaei wrote on X. 'Israeli regime is the biggest enemy of truth and is the No#1 killer of journalists and media people.' Over the past week, the long-running shadow war between Israel and Iran has escalated dramatically. On Friday, Israel launched a series of airstrikes on Iranian nuclear and military facilities, including the Natanz enrichment site. With the stated aim of preventing Iran obtaining a nuclear weapon, the strikes caused significant damage to the country's nuclear infrastructure and military command structure, with multiple high-ranking commanders killed. Iran has retaliated with missile barrages targeting Israeli cities and military bases. Civilian casualties have mounted on both sides, and major cities like Tehran and Tel Aviv have experienced widespread panic and disruption. The Israeli attack on IRIB shows media workers are not exempt from the violence. Sara Qudah, regional director of the Committee to Protect Journalists, said she was 'appalled by Israel's attack on Iran's state television channel,' noting that the lack of international censure 'has emboldened it to target media elsewhere in the region.' Loreley Hahn Herrera, lecturer in global media and digital cultures at SOAS University of London, echoed this view. 'The exceptional status through which Western powers have historically shielded Israel has allowed it to systematically commit international law and human rights violations without ever being held accountable or suffer any legal, financial, military or diplomatic repercussions,' she told Arab News. 'This has indeed emboldened Israel to attack not only Palestine and Iran. In the last months, Israel has broken the ceasefire in Lebanon, bombed Yemen, and Syria as well.' Israel's treatment of media workers in combat zones has long been documented by press freedom organizations. Despite repeated calls for accountability, Israel has consistently evaded consequences. 'Israel has a sophisticated political communication strategy which rests on its hasbara (propaganda) that has worked hand in hand with its material strategies to control the public spaces in the West through repeating narratives about victimhood and its right to defend itself,' Dina Matar, professor of political communication and Arab media at SOAS, told Arab News. Monday's strike in Tehran closely mirrors Israel's record in Gaza and the West Bank since Oct. 7, 2023. Under the banner of 'eliminating terrorists,' Israel has killed at least 183 journalists in Palestine and Lebanon, according to CPJ. Others put the figure closer to 220. A separate report published in April by the Costs of War project at Brown University described the Gaza conflict as 'the worst ever for journalists.' Titled 'News Graveyards: How Dangers to War Reporters Endanger the World,' the study concluded that more journalists have been killed in Gaza than in all major US wars combined. The report was swiftly attacked by Israeli nationalists, who dismissed it as 'garbage' and factually flawed for not linking the journalists killed to militant activity. 'There is no policy of targeting journalists,' a senior Israeli officer said last year, attributing the deaths to the scale and intensity of the bombardment. But Herrera disagrees. 'Israel is not only targeting journalists, it is targeting the families of the journalists as a strategy to deter their coverage and punish them for reporting the war crimes Israel commits on a daily basis in occupied Palestine,' she said. Herrera cited several examples where Israel appeared to punish journalists by targeting their families. One case was that of Al Jazeera's Gaza bureau chief, Wael Dahdouh, who was broadcasting live when he learned that his wife, daughter, son, and grandchild had been killed in an Israeli airstrike in October 2023. A more recent case involved photojournalist Fatima Hassouna, who was killed alongside several family members. Both attacks, Israel claimed, were aimed at Hamas operatives, but critics say they reflect a broader strategy of silencing coverage through collective punishment. Yet accusations of Israel's targeting of journalists precede the last 20 months. 'Israel has a long and documented history of targeting Palestinian journalists,' said Matar, pointing to the 1972 assassination of writer Ghassan Kanafani in Beirut. A prominent Palestinian author and militant, Kanafani was considered to be a leading novelist of his generation and one of the Arab world's leading Palestinian writers. He was killed along with his 17-year-old niece, Lamees, by an explosive device planted in his car by Mossad, in one of the first known extrajudicial killings for which the Israeli spy agency ever claimed responsibility. More recently, in May 2022, Palestinian-American journalist Shireen Abu Akleh was shot dead by an Israeli soldier during a raid in Jenin, despite wearing a press vest. Initial Israeli claims blaming Palestinian fire were quickly disproven by independent investigations and the UN. A 2025 documentary identified the suspected shooter, but no one has been held accountable. Foreign media workers have also been killed. In 2014, Italian journalist Simone Camilli and his Palestinian colleague Ali Shehda Abu Afash died when an unexploded Israeli bomb detonated while they were reporting in Gaza. In 2003, Welsh documentarian James Miller was fatally shot by Israeli forces while filming in Rafah. A year earlier, Italian photojournalist Raffaele Ciriello — on assignment for Corriere della Sera — was shot dead by Israeli gunfire in Ramallah during the Second Intifada, becoming the first foreign journalist killed in that conflict. No one has been held accountable in any of these cases. 'The reason behind Israel's targeting and killing of journalists is to send a clear message and instill fear of reporting Israel's military campaign in Gaza and the West Bank, as it can carry the consequence of death and/or injury,' said Herrera, who noted Israel's refusal to allow international media into Gaza as part of a wider strategy to monopolize the narrative. 'This is an attempt to minimize or flat out stop any negative coverage of Israeli actions in Gaza and the rest of the occupied territories,' she said. 'Israel does not want international media, and particularly Western media, to cover their genocide campaign and their ongoing and systematic war crimes … and push further the delegitimization of Israel.' While Israel has so far refused to grant broader media access to the enclave, Western news organizations and human rights groups have attempted to push back against the Israeli narrative, arguing that affiliation with outlets like Al-Aqsa TV or Iran's state broadcaster IRIB does not justify extrajudicial killings. 'News outlets, even propagandist ones, are not legitimate military targets,' the Freedom of the Press Foundation said in a statement on Monday. 'Bombing a studio during a live broadcast will not impede Iran's nuclear program.' As the conflict with Iran escalates, incidents like Monday's bombing are likely to face growing scrutiny. For many observers, Israel's actions are becoming increasingly indefensible, and international tolerance for such attacks may be nearing its limit. 'The international community has played an important role in allowing Israel to act in this manner,' said Herrera. 'Since its establishment in 1948, and even before that though the Balfour Declaration in 1917, the West has protected Israel in the international relations arena. 'The best example of this is the use of the US veto in the UN Security Council or the ever-present declarations that Israel 'has a right to defend itself' by European and American political leadership. 'Until the international community effectively implements sanctions, stops funding and arming Israel, we will only continue to witness Israel's brazen violations of international and human rights law. 'We cannot expect Israel to self-regulate because Israel is not a democracy. Its political and legal systems are subservient to the Zionist ideology of colonization and racial supremacy, and will act to satisfy these aims.'

National Press Club: Media Tour on Attacks Against Journalists Covering US Protests
National Press Club: Media Tour on Attacks Against Journalists Covering US Protests

Yahoo

time16-06-2025

  • Politics
  • Yahoo

National Press Club: Media Tour on Attacks Against Journalists Covering US Protests

WASHINGTON, June 16, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- News Advisory: What: Satellite Media Tour (SMT) with Gabe Rottman, VP of Policy, Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press; Bill McCarren, Director of the Press Freedom Center at the National Press Club When: Friday, June 20 (interview slots available starting at 8:00 am Eastern through 11:00 am Eastern) Where: Originating from the National Press Club studios. Booking Information: Contact Melanie Ierardi (202-662-7592 or mierardi@ to arrange a window. News hook: During the recent protests in Los Angeles, viewers witnessed journalists being shot with rubber bullets, pepper balls, and tear gas while being physically pushed, and in some cases detained by police. On Tuesday, June 10, National Press Club President Mike Balsamo sent a letter to Sheriff Robert Luna in an effort to create a useful dialogue between law enforcement and the media. LAPD responded with their own letter on Thursday, June 12. With National Guard troops still federalized and U.S. Marines now deployed, communicating about safety issues for journalists is paramount. The First Amendment itself is in the balance. Last weekend, more protests took place related to No Kings Day and the military anniversary parade. It is time to look at lessons learned from the past week, as more mass protests are likely to come. BACKGROUND: After the Black Lives Matter protests in 2020, the LAPD provided significant safety training to more than 4,000 of their personnel. This training included instructions on the best practices for working safely with journalists. The investment in the training was in the millions, and some of the training has indeed been put to use by officers. But recent events have made it clear that the need for re-training is high. Gabe Rottman is vice president of policy for Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press. Previously, Mr. Rottman has worked for PEN America and the American Civil Liberties Union. He is a practicing attorney with a focus on the intersection of press freedom, newsgathering, and technology. Mr. Rottman received his law degree from Georgetown University Law Center. Bill McCarren was Executive Director of the National Press Club for 15 years, until shifting in 2024 to form the Press Freedom Center at the National Press Club. The Center focuses on helping journalists in trouble. Over the years, he has led major campaigns to help journalists overseas and is now increasingly focused on journalists working in the U.S. He has appeared on television this year on outlets including BBC, CNN, Al Jazeera, Fox 5-DC, NewsNation, and others. CALL TO ACTION: Your tax-free donation can support the work of the Press Freedom Center URL here: Working journalists in the field who encounter problems such as arrests or detention or who are assaulted by police or have their equipment destroyed or taken may contact the RCFP Hotline at 1-800-336-4243 or hotline@ Contact: Bill McCarren, 202-662-7534 for the National Press Club or media@ View original content to download multimedia: SOURCE National Press Club

L.A. Protests Prompt Calls for Police Restraint After Journalist Injuries
L.A. Protests Prompt Calls for Police Restraint After Journalist Injuries

New York Times

time10-06-2025

  • Politics
  • New York Times

L.A. Protests Prompt Calls for Police Restraint After Journalist Injuries

Nick Stern had moved into position to take a photograph of a group of people waving Mexican flags near a line of police officers in the Los Angeles area on Saturday when he felt a sharp pain in his right thigh. Before long, Mr. Stern, a seasoned photojournalist who works mostly with British news outlets, had passed out. Then he was in surgery. A deputy with the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department had shot Mr. Stern with some kind of projectile, Mr. Stern said, the munition lodging in his thigh and putting him on a weekslong path to recovery. Over the last few days, several journalists have been injured by law enforcement officers during the protests that have played out in parts of downtown Los Angeles and led to an escalating battle between California and the Trump administration. Mr. Stern, 60, has covered protests for decades, and said he always keeps either his press badge or camera visible, to indicate he is a journalist. He said he wasn't sure if the police targeted him or if the deputy who fired on him was just 'a bad shot.' Still, press freedom groups have condemned law enforcement for injuring journalists over the last few days, noting several instances of law enforcement officers firing projectiles at journalists. Want all of The Times? Subscribe.

Australian PM blasts targeting of journalist in LA unrest
Australian PM blasts targeting of journalist in LA unrest

Al Arabiya

time10-06-2025

  • Politics
  • Al Arabiya

Australian PM blasts targeting of journalist in LA unrest

Australia's prime minister on Tuesday denounced the 'horrific' shooting of a rubber bullet at an Australian television reporter covering unrest in Los Angeles. Australian 9News reporter Lauren Tomasi was hit in the leg by a rubber bullet on Sunday while reporting on live television. Her employer said she was sore but unharmed. 'She is going ok. She is pretty resilient, I have got to say, but that footage was horrific,' Albanese told reporters after speaking to Tomasi. Albanese said the reporter could reasonably have expected not to be 'targeted' with a rubber bullet while doing her job in Los Angeles. The footage showed she was 'clearly identified' as a member of the media, with 'no ambiguity,' he said. 'We don't find it acceptable that it occurred, and we think the role of the media is particularly important.' Albanese said his government had raised the incident with the US administration but he would not comment on any future discussion with US President Donald Trump. Trump ordered 700 US Marines and 2,000 more National Guard troops to Los Angeles on Monday after days of street protests sparked by dozens of immigration arrests.

Hong Kong ranks 37th overall for journalists' safety in new global index
Hong Kong ranks 37th overall for journalists' safety in new global index

South China Morning Post

time06-05-2025

  • South China Morning Post

Hong Kong ranks 37th overall for journalists' safety in new global index

Hong Kong ranked 37th out of 73 places in safety for journalists according to a new global index, outperforming South Korea and Indonesia but falling below Singapore and other European counterparts. Advertisement The Global Index on Journalists' Safety, published on Thursday, also saw the city score better than the United States when it came to the physical safety of reporters, but scored lower in areas measuring digital and psychological well-being. More than 30,000 journalists across 73 jurisdictions were surveyed between 2021 and 2024 for the joint initiative between the Worlds of Journalism Study research network and the University of Liverpool, in collaboration with Unesco. Respondents were asked a set of standardised questions about their financial, psychological, physical and digital safety in their operating environments. Additionally, data from the Unesco Observatory of Killed Journalists was used for the index. In Hong Kong, 289 journalists were surveyed between September and October last year. Advertisement Overall, Hong Kong placed 37th in safety for journalists with a score of 79.17 out of 100, surpassing other East Asian jurisdictions, including Thailand (41st), South Korea (47th), Indonesia (49th), and the Philippines (70th).

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