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Wellington water loss drops but warning investment in new pipes needed
Wellington water loss drops but warning investment in new pipes needed

RNZ News

time4 days ago

  • Business
  • RNZ News

Wellington water loss drops but warning investment in new pipes needed

[s The change was largely driven by patching pipes not replacing them, Wellington Water's chairperson says. A burst water pipe in Wellington. Photo: RNZ / REECE BAKER New figures show daily water loss across the Wellington region's pipes has dropped by 11 million litres per day, with Wellington Water's chair attributing the change to increased investment in repairs. The Wellington region had been plagued by leaks in recent years with 41 percent of its water being lost across public and private pipes. In the 2024/25 financial year the amount of water not making it to taps had dropped to 37 percent -- which equated to 11 million litres per day. Wellington Water estimated that in total around 4 billion litres of water was saved over the past year. The water company's chairperson Nick Leggett told Morning Report the organisation had been focused on water loss after water supply dropped to low levels in the Summer 2023/24. During that time the water shortage risk saw residents cut back their usage and flock to buy 200 litre tanks sold by councils, with demand causing a queue at Wellington City Council's tip shop. "Councils gave us extra money and this is the result." Leggett said that it was still not good enough given the change was largely driven by patching pipes not replacing them. He said that it was all around a good saving for the Wellington region, but that the issue of water loss won't go away untill investment was made in the increased renewal of pipes. "What we have got to do is get onto the really big job over many, many years of replacing these pipes and the new water organisation will be geared up and own the assets so it will be able to fund that." In a statement Wellington Water committee chair Campbell Barry said to see public leaks drop from over 1700 in January 2024 to under 300 as of June 2025 was a massive turnaround.

Jordan: Network upgrades save $160mln, 20m cubic metres of water in 2024
Jordan: Network upgrades save $160mln, 20m cubic metres of water in 2024

Zawya

time18-06-2025

  • Politics
  • Zawya

Jordan: Network upgrades save $160mln, 20m cubic metres of water in 2024

AMMAN — Minister of Water and Irrigation Raed Abul Saud on Tuesday said that the government, through its water sector institutions, has set ambitious plans to address the Kingdom's water challenges, upgrade networks, and curb violations. Abul Saud noted that the ongoing network upgrades saved approximately JD114 million and around 20 million cubic metres of potable water for citizens in 2024, according to a ministry statement. The minister also stressed that reducing water loss remains a top priority, achieved through cooperation with the local private sector, the first initiative of its kind in the region. "The partnership has contributed to a 7.5 per cent reduction in water loss in recent years, bringing the national rate down to below 46 per cent," he said, adding that this surpasses the two-year reduction target of 2 per cent, with an annual improvement of around 3 per cent. The minister also said that pilot projects in certain areas, including Aqaba and parts of the capital, have achieved water loss levels close to international standards. He also noted that the causes of water loss are well-defined, with technical losses, including malfunctions and ageing infrastructure, accounting for about 30 per cent, while administrative losses, mainly violations and illegal usage, make up around 70 per cent. In 2024, the government's enforcement efforts led to the confiscation of eight illegal drilling rigs, the removal of 58 violations on public land in the Jordan Valley, and the confiscation of 98 violations at the Al Kahraba Samra Station, the statement said. Additionally, authorities sealed 109 illegal wells and removed 2,976 violations along the King Abdullah Canal, one of the Kingdom's primary water sources. Across various regions, over 16,225 violations on main and secondary water lines were addressed, and 103 cases were referred to the judiciary. These actions contributed to conserving an estimated 20 million cubic metres of water and improved the efficiency of supply in affected areas. Abul Saud also highlighted the sector's increased reliance on technology and artificial intelligence (AI) to manage and distribute water, citing a pilot AI project implemented in a part of Amman to operate and oversee the water network. Additionally, network upgrades have been carried out across 10 areas in Amman, covering 110 kilometres. He also said that water loss reduction projects have now reached 22 per cent of subscribers in the capital, serving around one million citizens. These initiatives have reduced energy consumption by 54 per cent, brought water loss in the targeted areas down to about 15 per cent, and saved nearly 6.5 million cubic metres of water, he said. The minister also highlighted the deployment of mobile units equipped with advanced electronic systems to detect leaks and respond to complaints directly, using best practices and standards adopted by advanced countries. Abul Saud noted that the cost of water per cubic metre has dropped to around JD1.93 in 2024, though the deficit per cubic metre remains at JD0.80. He also said monthly water bills have generated greater public satisfaction, reflecting improved awareness of water conservation and helping ensure consistent bill payments, similar to other services such as electricity and telecommunications. The minister also noted that objections to the bill values decreased to less than 60 per cent by the end of 2024. "Through widespread awareness campaigns, communication efforts, and consumer surveys by water companies, cases of water waste on rooftops and in streets have seen a significant decline compared to previous years," he added. © Copyright The Jordan Times. All rights reserved. Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. (

The land under South Africa is rising every year. We finally know why.
The land under South Africa is rising every year. We finally know why.

Yahoo

time31-05-2025

  • Health
  • Yahoo

The land under South Africa is rising every year. We finally know why.

When you buy through links on our articles, Future and its syndication partners may earn a commission. Drought and water loss caused South Africa to rise an average of 6 millimeters (0.2 inches) between 2012 and 2020, according to a new study. Scientists have developed a new model to measure this land uplift and associated water loss using global positioning system (GPS) data. In South Africa, they found that uplift patterns correlated with droughts and with seasonal shifts between dry and wet seasons. The GPS-based model could help researchers spot signs of drought in the future, the researchers suggest. Scientists have known for more than a decade that South Africa is rising. Initially, some suspected the uplift was caused by a plume of hot rock in the mantle, Earth's middle layer, that sits beneath the country. A mantle plume forms when hot material from deep in the mantle rises and pushes against the lithosphere (the crust and upper mantle), lifting the land above it. But Makan Karegar, a geodesist at the University of Bonn in Germany, noticed that data showing uplift in South Africa correlated with periods of drought. In particular, Karegar and his colleagues spotted a pattern of uplift that corresponded to the intense "Day Zero" drought South Africa faced between 2015 and 2018, when the city of Cape Town was at risk of needing to shut off the municipal water supply. "We started to think there should be a link between this pattern and water loss," Karegar told Live Science. To investigate this relationship further, the team collected GPS data from permanent stations scattered throughout South Africa. These stations can precisely measure changes in height over time, down to fractions of a millimeter per year. In the new study, published April 9 in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, the scientists developed a model linking this uplift to changes in the country's water storage. Related: Africa is being torn apart by a 'superplume' of hot rock from deep within Earth, study suggests As water disappeared from surface reservoirs, soil, and groundwater reserves, the land rose, like memory foam does after a weight is removed. The researchers observed some regional and seasonal variations in height, as well as some long-term variability. But overall, between 2012 and 2020, South Africa rose an average of 6 mm in response to water loss, the team found. Some areas near depleted water reservoirs rose as much as 0.4 inches (10 mm) during the drought. "The biggest surprise for us was that we saw an uplift over most parts of South Africa," study coauthor Christian Mielke, a geodesist at the University of Bonn, told Live Science. "We were expecting that this would probably just affect regions close to cities," near where reservoirs are concentrated. Next, the team validated their model by comparing changes in land heights across South Africa to existing models of water storage and loss. They found that the GPS-based results agreed well with predictions of water loss based on satellite measurements and climate data. While the new study doesn't rule out potential contributions from the mantle plume beneath South Africa, the strong correlations with existing models of water storage suggest that water loss is the main driving force behind the uplift. This suggests that the uplift might not be permanent. With enough precipitation and water returning to reservoirs, the land could start to sink again, Karegar said. RELATED STORIES —Earth from space: Golden river of toxic waste spills out from deadly mining disaster in South Africa —Africa is being torn apart by a 'superplume' of hot rock from deep within Earth, study suggests —Severe drought helped bring about 'barbarian' invasion of Roman Britain, study finds But teasing out how long it might take for South Africa to rise or sink again will likely require more data, said Bill Hammond, a geodesist at the University of Nevada Reno who was not involved in the study. "We often don't know how long our current measurements are applicable for," he told Live Science. With just 30 years of GPS data from which to draw trends, many of which South Africa spent in drought conditions, it could be difficult to determine exactly how much of the uplift is due to drought versus the mantle plume, or how long it might take for the land to subside again after the drought's end, he added. In the meantime, using GPS measurements as a tool for monitoring drought conditions "is a major emerging approach," Karegar said. While South Africa's existing GPS stations are fairly spread out, stations in other parts of the world are spaced much more closely. Where these networks are established, they could help with water management, Karegar said.

Oman fights water system losses with tech, data, and EU expertise
Oman fights water system losses with tech, data, and EU expertise

Zawya

time21-05-2025

  • Business
  • Zawya

Oman fights water system losses with tech, data, and EU expertise

MUSCAT: Tackling rising water scarcity and costly system inefficiencies, Oman is ramping up efforts to cut water losses by turning to data-driven innovations, decentralised wastewater solutions, and lessons learned from European best practices. This was the key focus of a high-level discussion during the 'EU-Oman Energy & Water Collaboration Forum,' where experts shed light on practical solutions for managing non-revenue water and modernising national water infrastructure. The session, titled "Tackling Water Losses & Improving Efficiency – The Role of Technology & Economic Solutions", explored Oman's roadmap to reducing technical losses and enhancing water reuse. FROM CLASSIC METRES TO SMART WATER NETWORKS Khalil Sulaiman Salim al Adawi, Technical Losses Engineer for Operation and Maintenance at Nama Water Services, highlighted the utility's strategic pivot from traditional water metering to smart, data-integrated systems. 'We are now using classical water metres equipped with liquidation systems, but the future lies in building integrated layers of digital tools that allow for daily data collection and predictive maintenance,' he said. Al Adawi outlined Nama Water's four-stage roadmap, launched in 2021, to address water losses. The first phase, already completed, involved mapping losses across the network using analytics and GIS to pinpoint high-loss areas. In the second phase, over 600 pressure-reducing devices (PRDs) were installed nationwide over three years, significantly cutting leakage and pipeline stress. Current efforts include expanding pressure management and building capacity across 30 leakage detection teams. THE DECENTRALISED ADVANTAGE Angelo de Mul, CEO of Dutch firm PureBlue Water, advocated for decentralised wastewater treatment as a more energy-efficient and scalable alternative to conventional sewer networks. 'Decentralised systems allow you to reuse water at the source, for irrigation or even within communities, reducing reliance on costly centralised infrastructure. It's cost-effective and sustainable,' he said. He pointed to successful applications in the Netherlands and other European countries, where compact, decentralised treatment plants operate seamlessly within built environments. 'People often don't even know there's a wastewater plant right beside them — that's the level of integration and reliability we aim for,' he added. De Mul also stressed the importance of standardising water treatment systems and connecting them to data management platforms. 'Innovation is sharper and more effective when combined with reliable data. In the Netherlands, we've developed standardised machines with low carbon footprints to remove toxic substances and recycle water safely for agriculture and even human use,' he noted. VEOLIA BACKS INTEGRATED, RESILIENT SOLUTION Nicolas Le Goff, Chief Operating Officer of Veolia Oman, called for a systemic view of water management. 'The challenge in Oman is not only about reducing leaks, but also about managing wastewater reuse and ensuring energy efficiency throughout the cycle,' he said. 'We believe smart grids, AI-driven asset management, and cross-sector collaboration are essential to solving water losses while delivering sustainable services.' Veolia, a global leader in water and environmental services, has long advocated for circular water strategies, particularly in arid regions like Oman. Le Goff added that Oman's geography makes it a prime candidate for testing scalable solutions in decentralised reuse and smart grid applications. EU LESSONS AND THE WAY FORWARD The panelists agreed that Oman can draw valuable insights from Europe's water management evolution — from data-based planning in the Netherlands to the integration of decentralised systems in remote and urban zones. As Oman plans long-term infrastructure investments, balancing centralised legacy assets with modular, scalable alternatives will be key. Moderator Said al Kamyani, a sustainability expert, concluded that a hybrid model combining smart technology, decentralised reuse, and public-private coordination could be Oman's path to achieving national water security goals. The forum was part of the EU-Oman Energy & Water Collaboration Forum, held at Crowne Plaza OCEC on May 20–21, 2025. It was sponsored by Nama Group and the EU-GCC Cooperation on Green Transition Project. 2022 © All right reserved for Oman Establishment for Press, Publication and Advertising (OEPPA) Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. (

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