
Embers of denial
Europe is ablaze and not just with heat. This summer, Europe endured a heatwave of unprecedented ferocity. From late June into early July, cities across the continent were gripped by temperatures soaring past forty degrees Celsius. In Portugal, June records shattered as the mercury climbed to 46.6 degrees. Spain, Italy, France, Germany, and the United Kingdom all recorded record-breaking heat, triggering health alerts, school closures, and even temporary shutdowns of nuclear reactors in Switzerland
The human cost has been heart-rending. Over a mere ten-day span, an estimated 2,300 lives were lost across twelve major European cities, with approximately 1,500 of those fatalities directly attributable to climate change's intensification of the heatwave. Portugal alone reported nearly 300 excess deaths in June, mostly among the elderly. These are not distant tragedies. They are our collective failure to heed warnings.
Severe wildfires swept across Europe, affecting Spain, Greece, Turkey, France, and the UK. In Spain, a fire near Madrid burned 3,000 hectares and forced evacuations. Crete saw over 1,500 people displaced by fires, while blazes in Izmir, Turkey, led to casualties and uprooted more than 50,000. The UK experienced its worst wildfire season on record. Overall, nearly 6 million hectares have burned this season.
These scenes are not mere statistics; they are tears in our shared fabric of civilisation. Hospitals have been overwhelmed, rescue workers stretched thin, and economies bruised. Farmers survey charred fields. Tourists flee burning shores. A continent defining itself through culture, art, and community is now haunted by climate's cruelty.
The causes are unmistakable. Europe warms at twice the global rate, its geography amplifying temperature spikes. Climate scientists warn this is not a fleeting anomaly; it is the new normal. We invited this destruction with inaction, denial, and shortsightedness.
Emergency response must be reimagined. Heat health plans must expand, protecting the vulnerable with accessible cooling shelters and early alert systems. Equip ambulance teams and hospitals with protocols tailored to heat crises. Citizens must be taught to recognise heat stroke and take simple preventive measures.
Forests require stewardship that matches the scale of devastation. Land management must focus on controlled burns, firebreaks, and community education. Early detection systems like satellites, drones, heat sensors must become common tools, not distant fantasies. And evacuation strategies must respect local voices, drawing on pastoral knowledge and lived experience to guide effective responses.
Urban planning demands transformation. Cities must be retrofitted to withstand the new climate reality. Green corridors, reflective surfaces, and denser shade trees not decorative afterthoughts must become central to civic design. Building codes should mandate fire-resistant materials and design that respects natural floodplains and wind paths.
But long-term solutions must transcend bricks and asphalt. Governments must re-establish climate mitigation as a moral imperative. Emissions targets must be met with humility and enforced with integrity. Coal must not be a fallback; fossil fuel subsidies must not be a policy tool. Renewable infrastructure must be accelerated, not delayed by corporate compromise or political cowardice.
Europe's summer fires will end, but the crisis will continue. Europe can lead this transformation, and yet many leaders still protect growth at the expense of survival. That must end. The calculus is simple: business as usual will kill. Bold choices, even unprofitable ones are the price of preservation.
This summer will be etched into memory, not as a freak anomaly, but as a reckoning. We stand at a crossroads where apathy leads to ashes, and ambition leads to resilience. Europe and the world must choose with urgency. To protect lives, to heal the land, and to demand a future where climate extremes are resisted, not endured. We have been warned. We now must act.

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Express Tribune
4 days ago
- Express Tribune
Embers of denial
Listen to article Europe is ablaze and not just with heat. This summer, Europe endured a heatwave of unprecedented ferocity. From late June into early July, cities across the continent were gripped by temperatures soaring past forty degrees Celsius. In Portugal, June records shattered as the mercury climbed to 46.6 degrees. Spain, Italy, France, Germany, and the United Kingdom all recorded record-breaking heat, triggering health alerts, school closures, and even temporary shutdowns of nuclear reactors in Switzerland The human cost has been heart-rending. Over a mere ten-day span, an estimated 2,300 lives were lost across twelve major European cities, with approximately 1,500 of those fatalities directly attributable to climate change's intensification of the heatwave. Portugal alone reported nearly 300 excess deaths in June, mostly among the elderly. These are not distant tragedies. They are our collective failure to heed warnings. Severe wildfires swept across Europe, affecting Spain, Greece, Turkey, France, and the UK. In Spain, a fire near Madrid burned 3,000 hectares and forced evacuations. Crete saw over 1,500 people displaced by fires, while blazes in Izmir, Turkey, led to casualties and uprooted more than 50,000. The UK experienced its worst wildfire season on record. Overall, nearly 6 million hectares have burned this season. These scenes are not mere statistics; they are tears in our shared fabric of civilisation. Hospitals have been overwhelmed, rescue workers stretched thin, and economies bruised. Farmers survey charred fields. Tourists flee burning shores. A continent defining itself through culture, art, and community is now haunted by climate's cruelty. The causes are unmistakable. Europe warms at twice the global rate, its geography amplifying temperature spikes. Climate scientists warn this is not a fleeting anomaly; it is the new normal. We invited this destruction with inaction, denial, and shortsightedness. Emergency response must be reimagined. Heat health plans must expand, protecting the vulnerable with accessible cooling shelters and early alert systems. Equip ambulance teams and hospitals with protocols tailored to heat crises. Citizens must be taught to recognise heat stroke and take simple preventive measures. Forests require stewardship that matches the scale of devastation. Land management must focus on controlled burns, firebreaks, and community education. Early detection systems like satellites, drones, heat sensors must become common tools, not distant fantasies. And evacuation strategies must respect local voices, drawing on pastoral knowledge and lived experience to guide effective responses. Urban planning demands transformation. Cities must be retrofitted to withstand the new climate reality. Green corridors, reflective surfaces, and denser shade trees not decorative afterthoughts must become central to civic design. Building codes should mandate fire-resistant materials and design that respects natural floodplains and wind paths. But long-term solutions must transcend bricks and asphalt. Governments must re-establish climate mitigation as a moral imperative. Emissions targets must be met with humility and enforced with integrity. Coal must not be a fallback; fossil fuel subsidies must not be a policy tool. Renewable infrastructure must be accelerated, not delayed by corporate compromise or political cowardice. Europe's summer fires will end, but the crisis will continue. Europe can lead this transformation, and yet many leaders still protect growth at the expense of survival. That must end. The calculus is simple: business as usual will kill. Bold choices, even unprofitable ones are the price of preservation. This summer will be etched into memory, not as a freak anomaly, but as a reckoning. We stand at a crossroads where apathy leads to ashes, and ambition leads to resilience. Europe and the world must choose with urgency. To protect lives, to heal the land, and to demand a future where climate extremes are resisted, not endured. We have been warned. We now must act.


Express Tribune
5 days ago
- Express Tribune
Turkey, Bulgaria battle wildfires
Firefighters battled blazes across Turkey and Bulgaria on Monday as a deadly heatwave went into a second week around much of the Mediterranean. There have been at least 14 deaths in the past week in Turkey and about 20 villages have been evacuated, according to officials. In neighbouring Bulgaria, emergency services fought more than 160 wildfires across the country on Monday. Greece also struggled to clear up after a week of forest fires and Spanish planes went to help Portuguese firefighters tackling a blaze on a remote mountain. "We are burning up, we don't even know where to go anymore," Asmin Gezginci, 24, said while returning from a park to her home in the Kurdish-majority southeastern Turkish city of Diyarbakir. Temperatures soared to a record high of 50.5 degrees Celsius (123 Fahrenheit) on Friday in Silopi, two hours from Gezginci's home. AFP


Express Tribune
6 days ago
- Express Tribune
Greece asks for EU help in battling wildfires
Greece on Saturday requested EU help to battle wildfires that have sprung up in different regions, one of the worst just north of Athens destroying houses and forcing police to evacuate homes. The fires broke out nearly a week into a heatwave, in which temperatures have passed 45C. Strong winds were fanning the blaze near Athens and other sites and the Peloponnese peninsula that juts out west of the capital, fire brigade spokesman Vasileios Vathrakogiannis said. They were also feeding the flames on the islands of Crete, Euboea and Kythera, he added. "The hard part is ahead of us," he told reporters. Several regions were under the highest level of alert — Red Category 5 — meaning an extreme risk of wildfires, due to the hot and dry conditions. Firefighters had brought 44 fires under control out of 52 that had broken out over the past 24 hours, said the brigade spokesman. Greece had requested European assistance through the RescEU mechanism, asking for six firefighting aircrafts to bolster efforts to contain the fires, he added. Firefighting units from the Czech Republic were already operating as part of European assistance. One of the most difficult fronts was just 30 kilometres (20 miles) north of Athens, where authorities ordered the evacuation of a village, Drosopigi, said firefighters. Several houses in Drosopigi were ablaze, as the strong winds pushed the flames through the buildings. One front of the fire had reached Kryoneri, another village farther north, where houses were also burning. Police said they had evacuated at least 27 people from their houses. Five people were taken to hospital. A fireman with burns, three people suffering breathing difficulties and an old woman who appeared to have suffered a stroke. The smell of the burning wood carried as far as the centre of Athens. Another wildfire, on the island of Kythera, trapped dozens of people on a beach who had to be rescued by a coastguard vessel and three private boats. The fire there was burning trees planted after an earlier devastating fire in 2017. The heatwave, which started in Greece last Monday, was expected to last until the coming Monday, the country's weather service said. The National Observatory in Athens said the warmest temperature recorded Friday was 45.8C in the Peloponnese region of Messinia. On Saturday, the temperature reached 45.2C in Amfilohia, in western Greece.