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In the Territory, crocs are both an ever-lurking danger and a part of the region's identity

In the Territory, crocs are both an ever-lurking danger and a part of the region's identity

NZ Herald5 days ago
All three are proud, unapologetic owners of pet crocodiles in Australia's Northern Territory.
Marrakai Sullivan, 23, Sullivan's daughter, grew up with pet crocodiles and got her first as an adult last year.
She picked out Flint and Donk from the hatchlings born to her father's crocodiles. Only Flint survived past his first birthday.
Living with and raising crocodiles requires an appreciation of their power and their place in the ecosystem, she said.
'It's a great part of being a Territorian,' she said. 'Where else are you gonna get that?'
Flint, Marrakai Sullivan's pet crocodile, at her home in Darwin River, Northern Territory, Australia. Photo / Matthew Abbott, the New York Times
Trevor Sullivan has 13 of the creatures on his sprawling property.
Matthews has four freshwater crocodiles named Gloopy, Jazzy, Destin, and Cyclops, who is missing an eye from a fight.
Horne cohabitates with Zeus, a saltwater native, who he says has tried to kill him twice.
But when undisturbed, 'they are the most relaxed pet, they do what reptiles do – not too much', said Nigel Palmer, who has had Rocko, 21, since he was a hatchling.
Hatchlings, which go for about US$300 to US$400 ($502 to $669) apiece, feed on pinky-fingernail-sized bits of meat.
They require delicate care in the early stages, when they are sensitive to small temperature changes.
As adults, crocodiles take little effort. They eat once every couple of weeks during the wet season and can go months without food in the dry.
'They're easy. You don't walk 'em, you don't wash 'em. They're just there,' said Gaynor King, Matthews' partner.
Marrakai Sullivan grew up with pet crocodiles and got her first as an adult last year. Photo / Matthew Abbott, the New York Times
Pet crocodiles are also allowed in Victoria state.
In the Territory, they are an ever-lurking danger, a major tourist draw, and a part of the region's identity.
They embody the mix of tolerance for risk, healthy scorn for authority, and propensity for solitude that residents relish.
'With Territorians, it's not that they want one, but they believe they should be able to have one,' said Emily Moyes, the general manager at Crocodylus Park, a popular zoo and research centre in Darwin, the regional capital.
Tourists are greeted with ads for crocodile experiences of all kinds as soon as they arrive at the Darwin Airport. Visitors can dive among crocodiles, cruise down a river in their midst and watch them leap several feet out of the water.
Or gaze into their eyes while having a pint – whether it's a real live one, or one made of concrete.
'Every pub here has a crocodile. It's bloody iconic,' Moyes said.
Trevor Sullivan heads out to feed some of the 13 pet crocodiles on his sprawling property. Pet crocodiles are also allowed in Victoria state. But in the Territory, they are an ever-lurking danger. Photo / Matthew Abbott, the New York Times
In April 2024, the Northern Territory Government announced that it would stop issuing licences for pet crocodiles, setting off an uproar. The opposition campaigned partly on overturning the ban – and won.
'Crocodiles are synonymous with the Territory,' the Liberal Party said in a statement in December, reinstating the provision.
Since then, the local wildlife commission has received six applications for permits, which require that pet crocodiles be kept in enclosures that meet strict specifications.
A total of 70 people currently hold licences.
This article originally appeared in The New York Times.
Written by: Victoria Kim
Photographs by: Matthew Abbott
©2025 THE NEW YORK TIMES
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One man and his tower that's a monument to Chen Tianming's determination to live where and how he wants
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One man and his tower that's a monument to Chen Tianming's determination to live where and how he wants

He climbed lightly up the ladders, past the fifth-floor reading nook and the sixth-floor open-air tearoom. From the ninth floor, he surveyed the sturdy, standardised apartment buildings in the distance where his neighbours live. 'They say the house is shabby, that it could be blown down by wind at any time,' he said — an observation that did not seem altogether far-fetched when I visited him last month. 'But the advantage is that it's conspicuous, a bit eye-catching. People admire it,' he added. 'Other people spend millions, and no one goes to look at their houses.' Chen's house is so unusual that it has lured gawkers and even tourists to his rural corner of Guizhou province, in southwestern China. It evokes a Dr Seuss drawing, or the Burrow in Harry Potter. Many people on Chinese social media have compared it to Howl's Moving Castle. Chen Tianming's house after dark, in Xingyi, China. Photo / Andrea Verdelli, the New York Times To the casual observer, the house may be a mere spectacle, a Frankensteinian oddity. To Chen, it is a monument to his determination to live where — and how — he wants, in defiance of the local government, gossiping neighbours and seemingly even common sense. He began modifying his family home in 2018, when the authorities in the city of Xingyi ordered his village demolished to make way for a resort they planned to build. Chen's parents, farmers who had built the house in the 1980s, thought that the money that officials were offering as compensation for the move was too low and refused to leave. When bulldozers began razing their pomegranate trees anyway, Chen rushed home from Hangzhou, the eastern city where he had been working as a package courier. Along with his brother, Chen Tianliang, he started adding a third floor. 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He was also fuelled by resentment towards the Government, which kept serving him with demolition orders and sending officials to pressure his family. By that point, their house was virtually the only one left in the vicinity; his neighbours had all moved into the new apartment buildings about 5km away. (Local officials have maintained to Chinese media that the building is illegal.) Mass expropriations of land, at times by force, have been a widespread phenomenon in China for decades amid the country's modernisation push. The homes of those who do manage to hold out are sometimes called 'nail houses', for how they protrude like nails after the area around them has been cleared. Still, few stick out quite like Chen's. A former mathematics major who dropped out of university because he felt that higher education was pointless, Chen spent years bouncing between cities, working as a calligraphy salesperson, insurance agent, and courier. But he yearned for a more pastoral lifestyle, he said. When he returned to the village in 2018 to help his parents fend off the developers, he decided to stay. 'I don't want my home to become a city. I feel like a guardian of the village,' he said, over noodles with homegrown vegetables that his mother had stir-fried on their traditional brick stove. Distant high-rise residences and colourful lights hanging from one of the floors of Chen Tianming's house, at dusk. Photo / Andrea Verdelli, the New York Times In recent years, the threat of demolition has become less immediate. Chen filed a lawsuit against the local government and the developers, which is still pending. In any case, the proposed resort project stalled after the local government ran out of money. (Guizhou, one of China's poorest and most indebted provinces, is littered with extravagant, unfinished tourism projects.) But Chen has continued building. The house is now a constantly evolving display of his interests and hobbies. On the first floor, Chen hung calligraphy from artists he befriended in Hangzhou. On the fifth, he keeps a pile of faded books, mostly about history, philosophy and psychology. The sixth floor has potted plants and a plank of wood suspended from the ceiling with ropes, like a swing, to hold a mortar and pestle and a teakettle. On the eighth, a gift from an art student who once visited him: a lamp, with the shade made of tiny photographs of his house from different angles. With each floor that he added, he moved his bedroom up, too: 'That's what makes it fun'. His parents and brother sleep on the ground floor and rarely make the vertiginous ascent. Each morning, he inspects the house from top to bottom. To reinforce the fourth and fifth floors, he hauled wooden columns up through the windows with pulleys. He added the buckets of water throughout the house after a storm blew out a fifth-floor wall. Eventually, he tore down most of the walls on the lower floors, so that wind could pass straight through the structure. 'There's a law of increasing entropy,' Chen said. 'This house, if I didn't care for it, would naturally collapse in two years at most.' He added: 'But as long as I'm still standing, it will be too'. Maintenance costs more time than money, he said. He estimated that he had spent a little more than US$20,000 ($33,500) on building materials. He has also spent about US$4000 on lawyers. His family has been, if not enthusiastic about, at least resigned to Chen's whims. His parents are accustomed to curious visitors, at least a few every weekend. His brother came up with the idea of illuminating the house at night with lanterns. Chen Tianming's mother watches TV on the first floor of their house in Xingyi, China. Photo / Andrea Verdelli, the New York Times They have all united against their fellow villagers, who they say accuse them of being nuisances, or greedy. 'Now we just don't go over there,' said Tianliang, Chen's brother. 'There's no need to listen to what they say about us.' In town, some residents said exactly what the Chens predicted they would: that the house would collapse any day; that they were troublemakers. (The local government erected a sign near the house warning of safety hazards.) But others expressed admiration for Chen's creativity. Zhu Zhiyuan, an employee at a local supermarket, said he had been drawn in when passing by on his scooter and had ventured closer for a better look. Still, he had not dared get too close. 'There are people who say it's illegal,' he said. Then he added: 'But if they tore it down, that would be a bit of a shame'. This article originally appeared in The New York Times. Written by: Vivian Wang Photographs by: Andrea Verdelli ©2025 THE NEW YORK TIMES

In the Territory, crocs are both an ever-lurking danger and a part of the region's identity
In the Territory, crocs are both an ever-lurking danger and a part of the region's identity

NZ Herald

time5 days ago

  • NZ Herald

In the Territory, crocs are both an ever-lurking danger and a part of the region's identity

All three are proud, unapologetic owners of pet crocodiles in Australia's Northern Territory. Marrakai Sullivan, 23, Sullivan's daughter, grew up with pet crocodiles and got her first as an adult last year. She picked out Flint and Donk from the hatchlings born to her father's crocodiles. Only Flint survived past his first birthday. Living with and raising crocodiles requires an appreciation of their power and their place in the ecosystem, she said. 'It's a great part of being a Territorian,' she said. 'Where else are you gonna get that?' Flint, Marrakai Sullivan's pet crocodile, at her home in Darwin River, Northern Territory, Australia. Photo / Matthew Abbott, the New York Times Trevor Sullivan has 13 of the creatures on his sprawling property. Matthews has four freshwater crocodiles named Gloopy, Jazzy, Destin, and Cyclops, who is missing an eye from a fight. Horne cohabitates with Zeus, a saltwater native, who he says has tried to kill him twice. But when undisturbed, 'they are the most relaxed pet, they do what reptiles do – not too much', said Nigel Palmer, who has had Rocko, 21, since he was a hatchling. Hatchlings, which go for about US$300 to US$400 ($502 to $669) apiece, feed on pinky-fingernail-sized bits of meat. They require delicate care in the early stages, when they are sensitive to small temperature changes. As adults, crocodiles take little effort. They eat once every couple of weeks during the wet season and can go months without food in the dry. 'They're easy. You don't walk 'em, you don't wash 'em. They're just there,' said Gaynor King, Matthews' partner. Marrakai Sullivan grew up with pet crocodiles and got her first as an adult last year. Photo / Matthew Abbott, the New York Times Pet crocodiles are also allowed in Victoria state. In the Territory, they are an ever-lurking danger, a major tourist draw, and a part of the region's identity. They embody the mix of tolerance for risk, healthy scorn for authority, and propensity for solitude that residents relish. 'With Territorians, it's not that they want one, but they believe they should be able to have one,' said Emily Moyes, the general manager at Crocodylus Park, a popular zoo and research centre in Darwin, the regional capital. Tourists are greeted with ads for crocodile experiences of all kinds as soon as they arrive at the Darwin Airport. Visitors can dive among crocodiles, cruise down a river in their midst and watch them leap several feet out of the water. Or gaze into their eyes while having a pint – whether it's a real live one, or one made of concrete. 'Every pub here has a crocodile. It's bloody iconic,' Moyes said. Trevor Sullivan heads out to feed some of the 13 pet crocodiles on his sprawling property. Pet crocodiles are also allowed in Victoria state. But in the Territory, they are an ever-lurking danger. Photo / Matthew Abbott, the New York Times In April 2024, the Northern Territory Government announced that it would stop issuing licences for pet crocodiles, setting off an uproar. The opposition campaigned partly on overturning the ban – and won. 'Crocodiles are synonymous with the Territory,' the Liberal Party said in a statement in December, reinstating the provision. Since then, the local wildlife commission has received six applications for permits, which require that pet crocodiles be kept in enclosures that meet strict specifications. A total of 70 people currently hold licences. This article originally appeared in The New York Times. Written by: Victoria Kim Photographs by: Matthew Abbott ©2025 THE NEW YORK TIMES

Tide Of Change In Philippines As Women Revive Watersheds And Livelihoods
Tide Of Change In Philippines As Women Revive Watersheds And Livelihoods

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Onshore, women in this tropical zone gather to mend torn nets, sort the day's catch, and prepare their harvests for the market. Among them is Christina Guevarra, who gently frees a blue swimming crab from her net. 'From February to May, we are grateful,' she told the UN ahead of the International Day of the Tropics marked annually on 29 June. 'But after these months, especially when the rainy season begins, we have to find other ways to earn.' Simple but hard life Christina's family, like many others in Sasmuan, relies on the river's bounty, a livelihood increasingly threatened by dwindling fish populations and environmental degradation. 'It's difficult in coastal communities like ours because we are so dependent on the river's harvests,' she explained. 'Life for us fishers is simple, but it's also hard.' For generations, the local people have depended on the Sasmuan Pampanga coastal wetlands, part of a watershed that drains into Manila Bay. But pollution, poor waste management, and unsustainable practices now imperil its biodiversity and the local economy. 'The wastes we see in the river also come from upstream communities,' said Irene Villar, Assistant Head of Pampanga's Environment and Natural Resources Office. 'Even with proper waste disposal and policies in place, enforcement remains a challenge.' To address these issues, the Integrated River Basin Management (IRBM) Project which is financed by the Global Environment Facility, implemented by the UN Development Programme (UNDP) has partnered with the Provincial Government of Pampanga and local groups to promote sustainable practices including not only on conserving waterways but also on uplifting vulnerable communities—especially women. In Sasmuan, women like Edna Bilacog and Rose Ann Tungol find work at a Materials Recovery Facility, sorting household waste. Their pay, about 175 pesos a day (US$4), is well below the local minimum wage. 'What we earn barely meets our needs,' they admit, but their work helps sustain their families. Net gain Others, like Maricar Guevarra, have relied on traditional crafts. A skilled weaver for over 20 years, she earns about $4 per repaired net and $13 for a large one known as a panti, which takes four days to complete. 'This has been my main source of income, especially when my husband fell ill,' she said. To make ends meet, she also does laundry and sells home-cooked meals. Women also lead the crab trade, detangling crustaceans from nets and preparing them for market, though unsustainable aquaculture from nearby fishponds threatens their livelihood. In response, many have diversified. During the off-season, they work as helpers, labourers, or store employees in nearby towns. In the village of Batang 2nd, a women's group turns sea purslane, a wild riverbank weed, into atchara (pickled salad), while on the mainland, Patricia Culala has built a business around crab paste. 'The fat from the crab is the tastiest part—that's what I preserve and sell in bottles,' she explained. 'Through this business, I was able to send my children to school.' The women of Sasmuan are both resilient and innovative. But without sustainable solutions, their future remains uncertain. Fair wages, community-led conservation, and responsible river management are essential to preserving the wetlands, and the lives they nourish.

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