Group behind MCAS ballot question broke campaign finance law, state says
Last November, the Massachusetts Teachers Union-backed effort was successful in passing Question 2 by a wide margin, forcing state education officials to chart a future where standardized tests scores don't prevent any student from achieving a public high school diploma.
It was one of the most hotly-debated Massachusetts ballot questions last fall.
Last month, the state informed the 'Committee for High Standards Not High Stakes' that it did not disclose a segment of donations by the required deadline.
In a June 24 letter, the Office of Campaign and Political Finance wrote it had determined the committee broke state law 'by failing to timely disclose the receipt of contributions that should have been reported on a minimum of four separate late contribution reports leading up to the November 5, 2024 election.'
According to state law, in the two weeks prior to Election Day, campaigns are required to report last-minute donations within 72 hours of receiving them. The letter sent last month indicates the $2.4 million disclosed on Election Day (Nov. 5) — when voters were already casting their ballots — should have been reported on Oct. 24.
Read more: New MCAS guidance says former students without diplomas get another chance
'The Committee's failure to file the required late contribution reports frustrated the public's interest in accurate and timely disclosure of campaign finance activity during the relevant period,' state officials wrote.
As a result, the committee was fined $4,000 by the state.
In a statement, a spokesperson for the Massachusetts Teachers Association said the Committee for High Standards Not High Stakes amended its late October finance report when it realized it did not include some contributions.
'The amended filing was subject to a fine for being late,' the spokesperson said. 'The committee paid the fine.'
State education officials are currently assessing what a future requirement may look like to ensure graduates are demonstrating learning and readiness for college, careers and civic life. A survey for the public and community listening sessions held in Taunton, Worcester, Somerville, Holyoke and Barnstable wrapped up in June.
Until the state develops a new statewide requirement, school districts are resorting to local graduation standards and competency determinations set by school committees.
Controversial guidance previously issued by the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education said school districts can still use MCAS scores as part of their local graduation requirements. The leaders of the Massachusetts Teachers Association said the guidance circumvented the intention of the ballot question and, ultimately, the will of the voters.
Similarly, the state Board of Elementary and Secondary Education recently approved the 'limited use' of MCAS scores to determine if students are satisfying the competency determination for a high school diploma, also drawing blowback from the state teachers union.
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New York Post
3 hours ago
- New York Post
Hamas says it has given a ‘positive' response to the ceasefire proposal in Gaza
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The Hill
8 hours ago
- The Hill
UN experts say Rwanda supported rebels in Congo and smuggled minerals at ‘unprecedented levels'
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San Francisco Chronicle
9 hours ago
- San Francisco Chronicle
UN experts say Rwanda supported rebels in Congo and smuggled minerals at ‘unprecedented levels'
DAKAR, Senegal (AP) — Rwanda provided 'critical' support to the M23 rebels' recent offensive in eastern Congo, which helped secure Kigali's access to minerals and fertile ground, according to a confidential United Nations report seen by The Associated Press. The Rwanda-backed M23 rebel group is the most prominent armed group in the conflict in Eastern Congo, which has been in and out of crises for decades. The rebels earlier this year advanced and seized the strategic city of Goma and Bukavu in a major escalation of the conflict. Rwanda has denied any involvement. But U.N. experts say Kigali provided backing to the rebels with an aim to 'control the territory of the DRC and its natural resources," using 'advanced military equipment, including jamming systems, short-range air defense system and armed drones.' Rwanda has been accused of exploiting eastern Congo's minerals, used in smartphones, advanced fighter jets and much more, which Kigali denies. The report said that smuggling of coltan, considered a critical mineral, from M23-controlled territories in recent months reached 'unprecedented levels." 'Evidence indicated increasing risk of cross-border fraud as minerals from North Kivu, particularly coltan from the AFC-controlled Rubaya mine, continued to be smuggled to Rwanda.' the report said. 'These minerals were then mixed with production of Rwandan origin and exported downstream.' AFC, or Congo River Alliance, is an umbrella groups which includes M23. The M23-controlled Rubaya mines produce coltan — short for columbite-tantalite — an ore from which the metals tantalum and niobium are extracted. Both are considered critical raw materials by the United States, the European Union, China and Japan. Tantalum is used in mobile phones, computers and automotive electronics, as well as in aircraft engines, missile components and GPS systems. Niobium is used in pipelines, rockets and jet engines. Congo produced about 40% of the world's coltan in 2023, according to the U.S. Geological Survey, with Australia, Canada and Brazil being other major suppliers. Part of the minerals smuggled to Rwanda were purchased by Boss Mining Solution Limited, a Rwandan company. To justify the plausibility of domestic origins of tantalum, tin and tungsten, the Rwandan Development Board declared annual domestic production of 8,000 to 9,000 tons of these minerals, the report said. The figure was contradicted by the National Institute of Statistics, independent geological studies and ITSCI. Late last month, Rwanda and Congo signed a peace deal facilitated by the U.S. while helping the U.S. government and American companies gain access to critical minerals in the region. But experts said they don't believe it will quickly end the fighting because the most prominent armed group says it does not apply to it. Rwanda denied the allegations from the U.N. report. Alluding to the U.N. report, Rwanda's president Paul Kagame told reporters on Friday:'The expertise they provide, the reports they write actually do not have anything to do with the situation itself. These reports were written long ago — long ago when they were given the mission.' A spokesperson for Rwanda's government, Yolande Makolo, wrote on X that 'Following the signing of the US-brokered Peace Agreement last Friday, Rwanda is fully committed to its implementation.' The report, which was first reported by Reuters, was submitted to the U.N. Security Council sanctions committee for Congo earlier this week, and will be published shortly, said a U.N. official who was not authorized to speak on the matter publicly. Despite Congo's exceptional mineral wealth, over 70% of Congolese live on less than $2.15 a day. The conflict in the country's east has created one of the world's largest humanitarian crises with more than 7 million people displaced, including 100,000 who fled homes this year. The U.N. report also accused all sides in the conflict of human rights violations, including reprisal killings on suspicion of collaboration of the opposing sides. Rwanda and M23 are responsible for 'systematic campaign of repression in occupied areas, including extrajudicial killings, arbitrary arrest, torture, enforced disappearance and raids in hospitals," it said. Retreating Congolese soldiers and members of the pro-government militia 'committed looting, sexual violence and killings.' ___