
"Cease fire": Warlpiri Elder's plea in the wake of Kumanjayi Walker coronial inquest
On Monday Coroner Elisabeth Armitage released her long-awaited report into the death of Kumanjayi Walker.
Kumanjayi Walker, a 19-year-old Walpiri-Luritja man was shot three times and killed by then NT police constable Zachary Rolfe during an attempted arrest in Yuendumu on November 9, 2019. Ms Armitage made 32 recommendations, including that NT Police strengthen their anti-racism strategy and make it public.
In her report, Ms Armitage said she had found Mr Rolfe was racist and she could not exclude the possibility his attitudes played an integral part in the 19-year-old's death.
Samara Fernandez-Brown and Uncle Ned Jampijinpa Hargraves. Speaking the day after the coroner released her report, Uncle Ned said the Warlpiri people of Yuendumu need the truth to be found and told. "We need to let the world know what has been happening to us," he said. "The coroner talked about the racists in the Northern Territory today – she has told the truth. "In future when we work with the police, it needs to be two ways of working and understanding.
"The First Nations, Indigenous people, we have the first solution and we need to take back our rights, our rights to run the community and to have peace."
Broken hearts Samara Fernandez-Brown, Kumanjayi Walker's cousin, said the coronial inquest, which began in September 2022 and experienced several delays, had been a huge journey for the family. "We've heard things throughout the inquest that have broken our hearts but, when we heard the coroner say that there was structural and entrenched racism in the NT police, we felt validated as a family, because to us, we felt like racism killed Kumanjayi," she said. Ms Fernandez-Brown said she was disappointed that the recommendations about police accountability weren't stronger. "We heard countless evidence about how the police have been racist, how they have been violent, and how they use too much force when it comes to our people," she said. "So that was disappointing but, in saying that, hearing some of the things around the coroner finding that Kumanjayi didn't reach for Rolfe's gun was really important to us as a family, because we felt like that was a lie.
"We also heard that the coroner said that the entry into my grandmother and Kumanjayi's grandmother's house was unlawful – they did not get permission to enter."
The North Australian Aboriginal Justice Agency (NAAJA) welcomed the Coroner's recommendations to reform the NT police complaints system, but said they were disappointed the Coroner did not recommend an independent oversight body. "We stand with Kumanjayi Walker's family, community, and Yuendumu in their fight for truth and justice, and support the family's calls for police accountability," NAAJA chairperson Theresa Roe said. "Now is the time to stop, talk and focus on a better way forward."
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Justice Commissioner Katie Kiss says the coronial findings are a painful, but powerful, reminder of the urgent need for sweeping reform across police and justice systems to fully address ongoing injustices against First Peoples.
'This has been a slow, painful six years towards something that will never deliver complete justice for Kumanjayi Walker or the Yuendumu community,' Commissioner Kiss said. 'My heart continues to break for them, and all First Peoples families suffering over the national shame which is Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander deaths in custody. "As the coroner said emphatically, this death should not have happened."
Commissioner Kiss said Kumanjayi was a loving and much-loved young man, who was failed by the justice system even before the night of his death.
"His history of trauma and intellectual disability were not adequately addressed during his time in detention," she said. 'Racism is running rife in our institutions, and it lies at the heart of these shocking injustices, but today marks a powerful moment. "These findings, delivered on the lands of Yuendumu people – Kumanjayi Walker's people – not only outline who, and what, is to blame, but offer a clear pathway for reform. 'Like the coroner, I sincerely hope these findings will help prevent further tragedies.'
Since the start of 2025, there have been 13 Aboriginal deaths in custody.
This includes the May death of another young Walpiri man, Kumanjayi White, who passed after being restrained by police at an Alice Springs supermarket and was Uncle Ned's grandson. "Another one gets killed. This is my family, so I've got a I've got to bear with that, so it's not good," Uncle Ned said. "I do have a message ... cease fire."
The Warlpiri community and Justice For Walker campaign have been calling for police to stop carrying guns when they go to Yuendumu, with Uncle Ned saying he was disappointed that Acting NT Police Commissioner Martin Dole had not honoured his word and stayed in community for a discussion after the coroner delivered her findings.
Ms Fernandez-Brown said she drew hope from the coroner's recommendation to return control back to the Yuendumu community, which had been taken as part of the NT Intervention in 2007. "I wouldn't necessarily hold my breath and hope for the Northern Territory police to change," she said. "I'd like to see structural change, but perhaps moving away from police and moving around community based solutions and accountability and structures that are safe. "At the moment, the Northern Territory is inherently unsafe for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.
"Asking the Northern Territory police to become safe is unsustainable and it's a band aid solution, so I'd like to see a structure that replaces that altogether."
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles

ABC News
29 minutes ago
- ABC News
Homicide Squad detectives investigating after baby found dead in Balcatta home
A baby has been found dead in a home in the Perth suburb of Balcatta. Homicide Squad detectives are investigating the death of the infant, who was aged under 12 months. Police say the investigation is in the preliminary stages and family members of the infant are assisting detectives with their inquiries. St John Ambulance sent several crews to the home shortly after 3am on Monday morning. A spokesperson said a woman was taken to Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital.

ABC News
29 minutes ago
- ABC News
Milenko Snjegota on trial accused of murdering father in Wollongong backyard
An Illawarra man fatally struck his father over the head, leaving him for dead in the family backyard for up to two days, a Supreme Court trial has heard. Milenko Snjegota, 49, also known as Gobesan, has pleaded not guilty to murdering his 74-year-old father, Vitomir Snjegota, at their Farmborough Heights home west of Wollongong in February last year. Mr G Snjegota, who lives with diagnosed schizophrenia, wore earbuds as Justice Stephen Campbell opened the judge-only Supreme Court trial in Wollongong on Monday. Crown prosecutor Nerissa Keay told the court the victim was a divorced father of two, retired steel worker and Foxtel cable installer who lived in the downstairs portion of a two-storey home he built 50 years ago. Ms Keay said the accused had lived upstairs in the same property since his mental health began deteriorating in the late 1990s and was known to be "rude to his father". "He expressed hostility about being forced to receive mental health treatment," Ms Keay told the court. The court heard Mr V Snjegota was found face down in his backyard covered in a white sheet, with "significant" blunt-force trauma to his head. Ms Keay said it was the Crown's case that Mr V Snjegota's son struck him over the head "at least seven times" with an object "like a crowbar or hammer". "It's the Crown case the accused killed Mr [V] Snjegota while mowing [the lawn] on February 3, and that the violence was more than necessary to kill him," Ms Keay told the court. "The victim may have been dead 16 to 48 hours before being taken to the mortuary." The court heard Mr G Snjegota was due to receive an injection for his mental condition the day after his father's body was found. Ms Keay told the court the victim's neighbour made the grim discovery on February 4 after noticing waterlogging and leakage from the property. "The Crown will allege the accused tried to clean the scene with water," Ms Keay said. The court was also shown police body-worn camera vision and photos of brown leather shoes owned by the accused, which Ms Keay said contained traces of the victim's blood. "DNA of the accused was also found on the white sheet covering the victim's body," she told the court. However, the court heard no DNA evidence was found on two crowbars located in the family garage. In his brief opening, defence lawyer Scott Fraser told the court there was "only circumstantial evidence" linking his client to the alleged murder. He said the defence agreed with forensic information provided by the Crown and that the "cause of death is not an issue". In regards to the crowbars being cleaned with bleach, Mr Fraser said cleaning had been a "significant matter" in his client's life, not just in "this circumstance". The court heard the accused believed he had been misdiagnosed with schizophrenia and that the judge may have to consider the Cognitive Impairment Provisions Act in this case. As the Crown's first witness, the victim's daughter Silvana Gnjegota held back tears as she detailed her brother's long history of mental decline. She told the court during cross-examination, in the years before the alleged murder, Mr G Snjegota was "emotionally abusive" to her and sent her threatening emails because he disagreed with the methods used to treat his condition. Neighbour Stephen Peck later gave evidence and said the accused would "speak to Jesus … play music from his parked car every day … and was always pretty nasty to his father, which is a shame". The trial is expected to run for two weeks.

ABC News
44 minutes ago
- ABC News
Whereabouts unknown of Ibrahim Helmy at the centre of ICAC inquiry into transport kickbacks
The alleged mastermind accused of rigging the awarding of $343 million in transport contracts is not expected to testify at a corruption inquiry as authorities don't know his whereabouts. At a hearing in Sydney on Monday, Counsel assisting the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC), Rob Ranken, outlined allegations former Transport for NSW (TfNSW) employee Ibrahim Helmy received more than $11.5 million in corrupt rewards and benefits, including cryptocurrency, gold and cash payments. Mr Helmy arranged for four colleagues to ensure businesses he had corrupt relationships with would be awarded contract work valued from $12 million to $99 million, Mr Rankin alleged. Operation Wyvern — the fourth public inquiry into TfNSW since 2019 — has been investigating allegations of corrupt conduct since February last year in the arm responsible for building and maintaining the road network, Mr Ranken said. "In each of the previous investigations, [different] TfNSW officials were found to have manipulated procurements and/or contract management processes for corrupt benefit," he said in his opening statement. "We expect the evidence is likely to establish that also to be the case in this investigation." The corruption watchdog's investigation centres on Mr Helmy, who worked at TfNSW in different roles for 15 years until his employment was terminated in February, but encompasses a network of almost two dozen people. The ICAC has heard Mr Helmy allegedly took a series of corrupt actions to rig the process in which $343,139,770 in work contracts was awarded for roadworks from 2012 to 2025, so that businesses he allegedly had private dealings with would secure work. In exchange, Mr Ranken said the 38-year-old from Merrylands would be paid large sums of cash, cryptocurrency, gold and other valuables worth $11.5 million — some of it allegedly "cleaned" in bank accounts belonging to a friend. The inquiry heard the corruption allegations against Mr Helmy include stacking the panels responsible for awarding contracts for roadworks with people who would help the at least nine businesses that would allegedly pay him kickbacks. He also allegedly helped some of these businesses write their tenders, shared their competitors pricing with them and adjusted the rates in their competitor's submissions. He is also accused of helping the contractors he partnered with inflate their rates to make the scheme more lucrative, for both himself and the contractors. The ICAC said Mr Helmy targeted smaller businesses and allegedly courted their participation. Under the arrangement, counsel assisting said one business was awarded $99 million in work from April 2020 to September 2024. The ICAC also said Mr Helmy's alleged corrupt conduct helped secure work contracts for eight other companies between 2012 and this year. Mr Ranken said directors of some of the companies allegedly involved are expected to give evidence at the hearing. Authorities do not know the exact whereabouts of Mr Helmy, but believe he is still in the state. He was interviewed by the ICAC in September, but his compulsory examination was only part-heard. The inquiry heard that on December 22 last year, the ICAC was alerted he was at Sydney International Airport trying to depart to Shanghai on a US passport in his name, as his Australian passport was at the time held by the ICAC. "A family member has told the commission that Mr Helmy took the rubbish out on a Sunday night and did not return," Mr Ranken told the hearing. "The family has not reported him missing." NSW Police have issued a warrant for Mr Helmy's arrest after allegedly failing to appear before ICAC. Mr Ranken said ICAC officers, working with NSW Crime Commission and NSW Police, searched a number of properties on September 10, 2024. From Mr Helmy's properties, they allegedly seized $12,317 in cash, three red bags containing 20 gold bullion nuggets of 1 ounce, 12 bars of silver each weighing 1 kilogram, three 1 ounce platinum bars, five 1 ounce gold bullion bars and nine 100 gram gold bullion bars. The inquiry heard the Crime Commission also seized $413,000 worth of cryptocurrency held by Mr Helmy and $8 million in cryptocurrency from an account in an associate's name. Counsel assisting told the inquiry four other employees of Transport for NSW allegedly helped Mr Helmy award contracts to businesses with which he had dealings. All four colleagues allegedly received a financial benefit for helping Mr Helmy. At times, Counsel Assisting Mr Ranken had to refer to a chart to help explain the alleged corruption. "It is anticipated evidence will show that TfNSW failed to recognise red flags for corrupt conduct," he told the hearing. "This included an inadequate response to a report from a TfNSW employee alleging improper influence by Mr Helmy, which meant his scheme was not uncovered at that time. "It is of notable concern that the referral to the Commission which ultimately led to this investigation was received from a party external to TfNSW." The hearings are expected to continue for several weeks. No criminal charges have been laid in connection with the matters under investigation.