logo
Linguistic division of states after Independence has created second-class citizens: Tamil Nadu Governor Ravi

Linguistic division of states after Independence has created second-class citizens: Tamil Nadu Governor Ravi

Indian Express7 days ago
While citing the example of his own state, Tamil Nadu Governor R N Ravi on Tuesday criticised the 'linguistic division of states', saying it had created 'second-class citizens'.
Speaking at the inauguration of the academic year 2025-26 at the Rashtriya Raksha University (RRU), Gandhinagar, Ravi also praised Operation Sindoor, stating that it would go down in history as an example of 'how a country can achieve its political objective through military means in a short, swift manner', and how, the world over, it was 'easy' to start a war but not as simple to end it.
According to Ravi, before Independence, the country was 'united' even though there was no single national central government. After Independence, he said, 'we have started fighting with each other… what they call linguistic nationalism'.
He said, 'Within a decade of our Independence, there had to be a linguistic reorganisation of Bharat and this happened following violent protests in many parts of the country… people had started refusing to live with each other. When we created linguistic states, a large population became second-class citizens…'
He said, 'In my own state Tamil Nadu… people of different languages — Telugu, Tamil, Kannada, Gujarati, Marathi, Hindi… they all live together but the moment it became a linguistic state, one third of the population became a second-class citizen. It happened in other parts also.'
The TN Governor said, 'Something went wrong after Independence… The rashtra (nation) was taken in a direction that created division among our people in every conceivable way. So much so that the government began accepting as if it was an inevitable natural phenomena. This is reflected in the administrative (reforms) commission report. In 2008, the central government commissioned it. It was a voluminous report on conflict management, countering terrorism and if you read it, you will see how the government viewed the country.'
According to him, the creation of an 'ethnicity-based state' was 'an attack, an assault on the spirit of Bharat rashtra.'
The Governor said, 'Looking at Bharat, the land that celebrated its diversity, every diversity was viewed as a difference… we must remember that the republic of Bharat was born after Independence, but as a rashtra, it has been there for 5,000 years. Unfortunately, after Independence, the consciousness of a rashtra got weakened.'
Governor Ravi praised Prime Minister Narendra Modi for setting up the RRU in 2009, during the latter's stint as the Gujarat Chief Minister, citing the various terror attack incidents in the country in the preceding years, and said that the institution 'has to remain aligned with his (the PM's) vision.'
A former IPS officer who has served in the Intelligence Bureau with assignments in Jammu & Kashmir, the North East and Maoist regions, Governor Ravi said that until 2014 the 'entire Northeast was burning' but now it is 'far, far near normal'.
'Northeast violence has reduced to insignificance,' he said, crediting the building of infrastructure like new airports, four-lane roads, digital connectivity, Railways and so on.
He said, 'Because if you understand the organising principle of rashtra, we will be able to find solutions to our internal security problems in a way that will not create more problems but you will be able to resolve them. Because what we created before the PM came, was (that) in the course of finding solutions, we created more problems.'
Criticising the creation of Nagaland as an 'ethnicity-based state', he said that the violence did not end and the region started getting 'vivisected'.
He said, 'They created a homeland for Mizos, another for Garo and Khasi in Meghalaya, and even within Assam, there are more than 20 ethnicity-based homelands created under statutory provisions. You kept creating homelands for ethnic groups and within them, there are sub-groups which started fighting. It was like a nuclear reaction. It was a fission reaction. Society started breaking and from a peaceful region, it turned into more than 50 armed organisations.'
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

After Operation Sindoor Success, IAF, Navy To Place Mega Orders For BrahMos Missiles
After Operation Sindoor Success, IAF, Navy To Place Mega Orders For BrahMos Missiles

News18

time30 minutes ago

  • News18

After Operation Sindoor Success, IAF, Navy To Place Mega Orders For BrahMos Missiles

Last Updated: The procurement proposals include acquisition of the air-launched variant for Su-30MKI fighter jets in IAF, and new ship-based units for the Navy's Veer-class warships The Indian Air Force (IAF) and Navy, following the high-impact success of Operation Sindoor, are preparing to place substantial new orders for the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile—a joint Indo-Russian weapons system that played a central role in India's recent military operations. The BrahMos missile is a versatile and formidable weapon, capable of being launched from land, air and sea, enabling strikes from multiple fronts. Jointly developed by India and Russia, it is renowned for its supersonic speed, pinpoint accuracy, and adaptability across a range of military operations. During Operation Sindoor, the IAF relied on BrahMos missiles to launch a precision strike campaign targeting key Pakistani military installations, including airbases and cantonments. The operation, which was executed with high accuracy and minimal collateral damage, has been hailed within defence circles as a major demonstration of India's growing long-range strike capability. While BrahMos-equipped Navy vessels were placed on alert during the operation, they were ultimately not ordered to launch their missiles. Dr Sudhir Kumar Mishra, Ex DG (BrahMos) DRDO, had told CNN-News18 in an exclusive interview: 'Brahmos is a supersonic missile. It cannot be intercepted by the air defence systems of Pakistan and China. It cannot be intercepted by any known Defence system in the world." However, in light of the missile's battlefield performance and strategic value, top defence sources were quoted by news agency ANI as saying that the Defence Ministry is expected to approve major procurement proposals in the coming days. These include acquisition of the air-launched variant for Su-30MKI fighter jets in the IAF, and new ship-based units for the Navy's Veer-class warships. Prime Minister Narendra Modi had recently praised the performance of the indigenous weapon systems in the conflict with Pakistan, saying: 'During Operation Sindoor, the world saw the capabilities of our indigenous weapons. Our Air Defence Systems, missiles, and drones have proved the strength of 'Atmanirbhar Bharat', especially the Brahmos missiles." view comments Disclaimer: Comments reflect users' views, not News18's. Please keep discussions respectful and constructive. Abusive, defamatory, or illegal comments will be removed. News18 may disable any comment at its discretion. By posting, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.

From the Urdu Press: ‘India must not blink before Trump', ‘Parliament should debate Bihar SIR'
From the Urdu Press: ‘India must not blink before Trump', ‘Parliament should debate Bihar SIR'

Indian Express

time36 minutes ago

  • Indian Express

From the Urdu Press: ‘India must not blink before Trump', ‘Parliament should debate Bihar SIR'

Amid the standoff between the government and the Opposition over the Election Commission (EC)'s special intensive revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in poll-bound Bihar, the proceedings of Parliament during the current Monsoon Session have been a washout so far, barring a special discussion on Operation Sindoor in both the Houses. On the geopolitical front, US President Donald Trump has threatened a further escalation of tariffs on Indian goods, prompting a pushback from New Delhi. While continuing with saturation coverage of the SIR row and the parliamentary deadlock over the week, the Urdu dailies also kept their focus on the tension between India and US over the Trump tariff regime. SIASAT Commenting on President Trump's announcement slapping India with a 25% tariff on goods from August 7 besides an unspecified 'penalty' for its defence and energy imports from Russia, the Hyderabad-based Siasat, in its August 1 leader, says that while the Trump administration had been making various moves against the interest of New Delhi for some time, it has now openly adopted an 'anti-India stance'. 'Trump's bid to impose 25% tariffs on India has come amid the ongoing negotiations between the two countries for a trade deal. This is unfortunate as it may have adverse implications for Indian economy,' the editorial says. 'It could not only hurt Indian exports but also have a negative impact on jobs in the country.' The daily points out that India has forged strategic ties with America over the last two decades. 'New Delhi has been on the same page with Washington on a raft of geopolitical issues. This has been reflected even in India's growing proximity to Israel. However, Washington seems to be now unilaterally taking various measures undermining the friendship between the two countries,' it says. 'This has happened despite Prime Minister Narendra Modi's close relationship with President Trump.' The editorial notes that just after announcing 25% tariff on Indian goods, Trump declared that the US and Pakistan have concluded a deal to develop the latter's oil reserves. 'All this is meant to target India. Even during Operation Sindoor following the Pahalgam terror attack, the US had tried to hyphenate India and Pakistan, which was unfair to India,' it says, adding that New Delhi must review its foreign policy. 'While having good relations with various countries, it must be ensured that our national interests are not compromised. The US may be a global power but if continues to warm up to our enemy country, then we should also not shy away from standing up to it. India must send a clear message to the US that we will not come under its pressure on our national interest.' URDU TIMES Referring to the Congress and other Opposition parties' questioning of the EC's 'neutrality', the Mumbai-based Urdu Times, in its August 4 editorial, points out that they have been demanding a debate in the Lok Sabha as well as the Rajya Sabha on the Bihar SIR issue, but the government has rejected it, leading to a parliamentary logjam. 'While the EC has always been an autonomous constitutional body, it was T N Seshan who as the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) in the 1990s undertook massive reforms and enforced the model code of conduct to turn the poll body into a formidable institution. The EC then started commanding respect even from the country's top political stalwarts, who would abide by its directives in their campaigns,' the editorial says. 'However, in recent years, the EC's image has taken a beating amid allegations that it has leaned towards the government,' it says, adding that the mechanism for the appointment of the Election Commissioners has also undergone a change. The daily says that despite its status as an independent body, the EC's impartiality has now come under questioning from various quarters, including the Opposition parties. 'This has been seen in various cases, ranging from the 2024 Lok Sabha polls to the Assembly elections in Haryana and Maharashtra, to the SIR exercise. The Leader of the Opposition (LoP) in the Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi has highlighted them,' it states. The EC has come under cloud over the ongoing SIR in Bihar where 65 lakh existing voters have been deleted from its draft rolls, with the exercise going to be implemented next in states like West Bengal and Tamil Nadu, which are slated for polls early next year, the edit says. 'With the SIR controversy snowballing amid worry among a large section of electors, the Opposition has been pressing for a discussion on this public issue in Parliament, which the government should accept in light of its gravity as per democratic norms.' URDU TIMES Flagging a Mumbai court's verdict in the 2008 Malegaon blasts, in which six people were killed and 100 others injured, Urdu Times, in its August 1 editorial, points out that the National Investigation Agency (NIA) court acquitted all the seven accused, including former BJP MP Pragya Singh Thakur and Lt Col Prasad Purohit. The court observed that there was 'strong suspicion' about their role but that cannot be a substitute for 'legal proof'. The editorial notes that the Malegaon case ruling came days after the Bombay High Court delivered its judgment in the July 11, 2006 Mumbai train blasts, quashing the 2015 verdict of a special court which had awarded death sentence to five accused and life imprisonment to seven others. After the acquittal of the 12 accused who had been languishing in prison for 19 years, the edit says, a key question has arisen as to 'who were the real perpetrators of Mumbai 7/11 case', which killed 189 commuters and wounded 824 others. 'The BJP-led Mahayuti government then promptly moved the Supreme Court to challenge the high court's verdict.' The editorial states that in the Malegaon blast case too, the victims have not got justice and are planning to challenge it in the higher courts. However, the Maharashtra government has shown 'double standards' in its stances over the two cases, it says. 'In the Malegaon case, Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis said the court verdict has proved that terror has never been saffron. His deputy Eknath Shinde echoed similar views. However, they have not said anything about the acquittal in the Mumbai 7/11 case. Instead, their government rushed to the apex court to challenge it,' the daily says. 'There could not be different standards for ensuring justice. The victims in all cases are equally entitled to it. And their perpetrators must be brought to justice too. The victims in both the Mumbai 7/11 and Malegaon blast cases have been waiting for it for nearly two decades – they have been failed by shoddy investigations and poor prosecution by various agencies.'

Used in Operation Sindoor: IAF, Navy to place big order for BrahMos missile; what makes it crucial
Used in Operation Sindoor: IAF, Navy to place big order for BrahMos missile; what makes it crucial

Time of India

timean hour ago

  • Time of India

Used in Operation Sindoor: IAF, Navy to place big order for BrahMos missile; what makes it crucial

In a major boost to defence, India is planning to place large-scale orders for BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles, which dealt a heavy blow to Pakistani military infrastructure during Operation Sindoor . Top officials told ANI that the defence ministry is expected to soon clear a major procurement proposal for the BrahMos missile system, a joint Indo-Russian venture, to arm Navy's Veer-class warships and the Air Force's Su-30MKI fighter jets. The order will also cover ground and air-launched variants, underlining India's push for rapid force augmentation in the aftermath of the recent conflict, according to a report from news agency ANI. The BrahMos, known for its precision and speed, played a pivotal role in India's four-day offensive, targeting Pakistani air bases, Army cantonments, and terror hubs across the border. In the first wave, Air Force used the missile to take out key terrorist infrastructures, including Jaish-e-Mohammed and Lashkar-e-Taiba headquarters in Pakistan and PoK. PM Modi recently hailed the performance of BrahMos used during the operation, saying, "During Operation Sindoor, the world saw the capabilities of our indigenous weapons. Our Air Defence Systems, missiles, and drones have proved the strength of ' Atmanirbhar Bharat ', especially the Brahmos missiles." With this procurement, India signals both a strategic upgrade of its missile arsenal and a reinforcement of its indigenous defence production, positioning the BrahMos as the centrepiece of its deterrence doctrine in a region fraught with volatility.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store