
New round of Israel-Hamas truce talks ends without progress – DW – 07/07/2025
The militant Islamist group recently vowed that it would not give up its weapons, yet Beirut gave a detailed seven-page report to the US in response to Washington's June 19 proposal for disarming the group.
After meeting with Lebanon's President Joseph Aoun, Barrack told reporters: "What the government gave us was something spectacular in a very short period of time. I'm unbelievably satisfied with the response."
In a warning to the impoverished Middle Eastern country, Barrack had previously said Lebanon risks being "left behind" by developments in the region.
US Envoy Barrack also called for Hezbollah to become a purely political player in the region, saying the group "needs to see that there is a future" for it in the Middle East.
Hezbollah joined attacks on Israel shortly after Hamas launched its October 7, 2023, attack on Israeli civilians, with Israel regularly returning fire into Lebanon.
Israel on Monday launched attacks at Houthi targets in Yemen hours after a Greek-owned, Liberian-flagged cargo ship — the Magic Seas — was attacked near the Yemeni port of Hodeidah late Sunday.
Israeli air forces on Monday struck targets in ports of Hodeidah, Ras Isa and Salif, as well as a power plant at Ras Qantib.
"These ports are used by the Houthi terrorist regime to transfer weapons from the Iranian regime, which are employed to carry out terrorist operations against the state of Israel and its allies," read an Israeli military statement.
Israel also struck the Galaxy Leader, a vessel seized by the Houthis last November. The group had been using it to track international maritime traffic and plan further attacks.
Yemen's Houthi rebels, who are thought to be behind the attack on the Magic Seas, fired two missiles at Israel in response to the strikes. Israeli military efforts to intercept the missiles appear to have failed, though no injuries have been reported.
The attack on the Magic Seas was reportedly carried out with bomb-laden drone boats, signaling a potential escalation of Iranian involvement. The Islamic Republic is a backer of the rebel Houthis, who began attacking Israel in response to its military campaign against Hamas in retribution for Hamas' October 7, 2023, attacks on Israel.
Both the US and Israel have attacked Houthi strongholds in an effort to ensure freedom of movement for nearly $1 trillion (€930 billion) worth of goods through the Suez Canal annually. Houthis have now attacked more than 100 merchant vessels in the area and have killed four sailors.
As Gaza ceasefire talks loom and the world waits to see how Iran will react to the recent US bombing of its nuclear program, Israel issued a warning to both the Houthis and leaders in Tehran.
"What's true for Iran is true for Yemen," said Defense Minister Israel Katz: "Anyone who raises a hand against Israel will have it cut off. The Houthis will continue to pay a heavy price for their actions."
The Israeli army on Sunday said it will begin sending conscription notices to 54,000 ultra-Orthodox Jewish men through July, who were exempt from military service until now.
"The army will begin this week issuing summons to complete the enlistment process for ultra-Orthodox men whose status as yeshiva (religious seminary) students is no longer valid following the expiration of the previous legal arrangement," said a military statement.
"The military will continue efforts to expand enlistment among the ultra-Orthodox public, while working to ensure the best possible conditions that respect their unique way of life," it added.
This move is highly controversial and could spell trouble for Netanyahu's coalition government, which includes representatives from the ultra-Orthodox community as well.
An arrangement dating back to 1948 exempts the ultra-Orthodox, or Haredi (God-fearing) Jews who are dedicated to religious studies, from military service.
Around 66,000 men currently fall under the exemption.
Israel's Supreme Court has often challenged this status since the 2000s. Since June 2024, the ruling government has been under pressure from the judicial system to start drafting Haredi men.
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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu left on Monday to meet with US President Donald Trump at the White House in Washington DC.
"This is my third visit with (US President Donald Trump) since he was elected over six months ago," Netanyahu told reporters at Ben Gurion Airport near Tel Aviv before his departure.
Netanyahu also plans to meet US government officials as well as other Republican and Democratic leaders.
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On Sunday, Trump had said that a ceasefire and hostage release deal could possibly be reached this week.
"We are working to achieve the much discussed deal, on the conditions that we have agreed to," Netanyahu said, referring to a US proposal. Hamas has requested some amendments but agreed to the proposal in principle.
Experts and analysts believe that Israel and Hamas will be able to overcome their differences to reach a deal.
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Leaders of the BRICS group of nations expressed "grave concern" about the situation in Gaza after their meeting on Monday.
"We reiterate our grave concern about the situation in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, with the resumption of continuous Israeli attacks against Gaza and obstruction of the entry of humanitarian aid into the territory," they said.
The group called for adherence to international law while also encouraging an immediate ceasefire, withdrawal of Israeli troops from Gaza and the release of all detainees and hostages.
They also condemned the Israeli and US military strikes on Iran.
The first round of ceasefire talks between Israel and Hamas in Doha, Qatar, ended inconclusively, Palestinian sources close to the matter said on Monday.
"After the first session of indirect negotiations in Doha, the Israeli delegation is not sufficiently authorized ... to reach an agreement with Hamas, as it has no real powers," the sources told Reuters news agency.
The BBC reported that the talks took place in two different buildings, and lasted for about three and a half hours.
The two sides communicated through Qatari and Egyptian mediators, but to no avail. Talks are expected to resume again on Monday.
Hello and welcome to DW's coverage of developments in the Middle East on Monday, July 7, 2025.
Talks between Israel and Hamas in Doha, Qatar, on Sunday about a possible ceasefire ended inconclusively, Palestinian sources close to the matter said.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is flying to Washington for talks with US President Donald Trump, who suggested on Friday that there "could be a Gaza deal" next week.
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Int'l Business Times
an hour ago
- Int'l Business Times
Some Europeans Still Travel To Iran, Ignoring Dire Warnings
Brushing aside increasingly urgent official warnings to stay clear of Iran, some European tourists still head to the Islamic Republic, which is accused by Western governments of practicing "hostage diplomacy". Lennart Monterlos, an 18-year-old French-German national who disappeared while biking across the country on a tour from Europe to Asia last month, is the latest possible target of unwarranted Iranian arrests. The French foreign ministry called the case "worrying", and government minister Laurent Saint-Martin, whose portfolio includes French nationals living abroad, said "Iran pursues a deliberate policy of taking Western hostages". The minister did not say whether Monterlos had indeed been arrested by the Iranian authorities, who are believed currently to hold around 20 European nationals. The French foreign ministry's list of French or French-Iranian nationals registered to be in Iran either as residents or visitors has about 1,000 names, but the real number is likely higher, given that there is no obligation to check in with the consulate. Ingrid, who is in her 50s and asked for her last name to be withheld, said she had been to Iran three times already without notifying the foreign ministry. "I was aware of the ministry's travel warnings but I didn't pay attention," she told AFP, saying she did not believe her "profile" exposed her to arrest. She said she always has a valid visa on her trips, told the Iranian authorities where she would stay and wore a headscarf, in line with Iran's strict dress code for women. She was always under heavy surveillance in Iran, she said, "but I don't care". Aymeric, a 25-year-old Frenchman who also declined to have his last name published, has a "special affinity" with Iran because one of his best friends is from there. In 2023, he went cycling there for a month. "I wasn't worried, although I knew that French people were being held in Iran," he told AFP. Aymeric says he took some precautions, using his mobile phone and his camera as little as possible, staying off social media, making no comment on politics and avoiding striking up friendships with women. Since, however, he has come to see it as "very naive" to assume he could avoid all dangers. "At the end of the day, it is not just about how you yourself behave," he said. Francois-Henri Deserable, a French writer, said he visited Iran in late 2022 "to bear witness to what was going on out there" during protests following the death in custody of Mahsa Amini, an Iranian Kurd detained for an alleged breach of the dress code for women. "I think it would be reckless to take such risks just to take selfies in the Persepolis ruins," he said. Jean-Francois Rial, CEO of travel company Voyageurs du Monde, said it stopped sending clients to Iran "months or even years ago", adding it would be "irresponsible" to organise trips there. Most people still visiting Iran did so "on their own initiative" and were "uncontrollable", Rial said. In stark contrast to current risks of arrest, Iran is widely considered an attractive destination when it comes to personal safety, including for women and solo travellers, and interactions with ordinary Iranians are mostly friendly. "The hospitality is extraordinary, there'll always be someone to take care of you," said Aymeric, adding that this could create the impression "that there's nothing to fear" when travelling in Iran. That sentiment is shared by Ingrid. "I feel safer in any big Iranian city than in Paris," she said. Lennart Monterlos went missing in Iran last month AFP


DW
2 hours ago
- DW
Why is Donald Trump so afraid of BRICS? – DW – 07/08/2025
The US president vowed higher tariffs on BRICS nations that align with the bloc's plans to challenge US hegemony. Despite the China-backed initiative making limited progress, dozens of nations are still eager to join. US President Donald Trump is doubling down against the BRICS bloc of fast-growing economies — including Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa — warning that their push to undermine the US dollar's dominance threatens America's economic supremacy. Just as BRICS leaders convened in Rio de Janeiro for their annual summit, Trump on Sunday vowed to slap an additional 10% tariff on any nation backing the group's "anti-American policies," piling pressure on top of existing and threatened trade levies. The Trump administration's 90-day pause on higher tariffs is set to expire Wednesday and letters have been sent to inform dozens of countries of their new US import levy, according to the White House. While his latest threat is much lower than the 100% tariffs promised in January on countries that "play games with the dollar," Trump remains adamant about the need to safeguard the world's reserve currency. Over the past decade, BRICS has swelled from four to 10 members, including Indonesia, which joined in January. Saudi Arabia is listed as a member but has yet to confirm its status. The bloc also has nine partner countries, while dozens of others are lining up to join. The bloc, which is touted as China's alternative to the G7 (Group of Seven) wealthy nations, now represents a quarter of the global economy and almost half of the world's population. "Trump has a reason to worry," Alicia Garcia-Herrero, a senior fellow at the Brussels-based think tank Bruegel, told DW. "The BRICS is very clearly anti-Western. Part of its mantra is to change the global order." BRICS has recently intensified efforts to reduce reliance on the dollar by promoting trade in local currencies among members. Stung by Western sanctions and tariffs, Russia and China are spearheading the so-called dedollarization move, settling energy deals in rubles and yuan. India, meanwhile, has paid for cheap Russian oil since 2023 in yuan, rubles, and even the United Arab Emirates' dirham. Grander ambitions — like a gold-backed common currency, dubbed the "Unit" — have so far stalled amid internal rifts between powerful BRICS members. India, wary of the dominance of China's yuan, has rejected the plan, while 2025 summit host Brazil also wants to prioritize local currency trade over a unified currency. "India, together with Brazil, is trying to balance the anti-Western messaging from BRICS, which is dominated by China and Russia," said Garcia-Herrero, who is also chief economist (Asia Pacific) at French investment bank Natixis. Out of the roughly $33 trillion (€28 trillion) in global trade conducted in 2024, intra-BRICS trade made up just 3%, or around $1 trillion, according to the BRICS website. "The majority of world trade is still settled in dollars and other traditional currencies," economist Herbert Poenisch told DW. "It will take a lot to dethrone that." The US currency is used in 90% of global transactions and 59% of foreign exchange reserves, prompting several economists to argue that dedollarization remains a distant threat. They believe that any BRICS alternative will be hampered by the yuan's capital controls, the ruble's volatility and some members' reluctance to abandon the greenback. With Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, the UAE and Indonesia recently joining and nearly new partner or affiliate nations like Algeria and Malaysia in tow, BRICS is clearly on a rapid growth path. Many countries are drawn to the bloc for pragmatic reasons, seeking a multipolar world order less dominated by the West. They believe BRICS will amplify the voice of the Global South on the world stage. Those fearful of Western sanctions, like Iran and Russia, are counting on BRICS to help shield their economies through BRICS Pay and BRICS Bridge — planned alternatives to the Western payment messaging system, SWIFT. Others, including Ethiopia and Egypt, seek development financing free of the political strings often tied to Western aid. But Trump's latest threat could make them think twice. "Suddenly, being part of BRICS has a cost," Garcia-Herrero told DW. "This will probably discourage some, particularly the poorer countries." Yet despite its growing membership and lofty promises, BRICS has struggled to translate ambition into action. The bloc lacks institutional cohesion and suffers from deep geopolitical rifts, most notably between India and China. Efforts to build alternative financial institutions have also been cautious and limited in scope. The New Development Bank (NDB), touted as a rival to the World Bank, has so far approved $39 billion in loans, versus the World Bank's $1 trillion plus. BRICS leaders are quickly realizing that expansion doesn't equal influence. Without a clear strategic vision, stronger coordination and tangible alternatives, some watchers believe the bloc risks becoming a symbolic club rather than a transformative force. "Trump shouldn't be worried," economist Herbert Poenisch told DW. "BRICS is still in the early stages and bridging the many differences in priority will be a tall order." Despite their many differences, BRICS leaders did take a strong stance on Trump's tariffs during the Brazil summit. In a declaration published Monday (June 7), the leaders criticized unilateral sanctions and protectionist tariffs, without naming Trump directly. The bloc warned that such measures "skew global trade" and violate WTO rules. Expanding from a mostly economic forum, the leaders emphasized cooperation on artificial intelligence (AI) governance, climate change and global health, while also denouncing global conflicts. BRICS leaders said last month's attacks on Iran were a "violation of international law," without mentioning the US or Israel. They also reaffirmed support for Palestinian statehood and denounced the use of "starvation as a weapon" in Gaza. The declaration avoided criticizing Russia directly, reflecting a cautious approach due to Russia's membership, but it did condemn Ukraine's strikes on Russian infrastructure and called for a "sustainable peace settlement." The BRICS leaders also reaffirmed their commitment to multilateralism, international law, and reforms to the United Nations Security Council, including permanent seats for Brazil, India and an African nation.


DW
3 hours ago
- DW
Germany says China laser targeted aircraft during EU mission – DW – 07/08/2025
Germany's Foreign Office said a Chinese warship aimed a laser at a German aircraft on patrol in the Red Sea. China's ambassador has been summoned following the incident. The German Foreign Office on Tuesday said that it summoned China's ambassador to Germany, Deng Hongbo, following an incident in the Red Sea. In a post on X, the Foreign Office said that a German aircraft was targeted with a laser by China's military. "The Chinese military employed a laser targeting a German aircraft in the EU operation #ASPIDES," the post on X read. "Endangering German personnel & disrupting the operation is entirely unacceptable," it went on to say with confirmation that China's diplomat in the country had been summoned. Germany's military is involved in Operation Aspides, which aims to protect commercial ships in the Red Sea from the Houthi militia operating out of Yemen and involves up to 700 German military personnel. The Associated Press cited a German Defense Ministry official as saying that the incident took place earlier this month and involved a Chinese warship that had been encountered on a number of occasions in the area. The spokesperson said the aircraft was targeted "without any reason or prior contact." "By using the laser, the warship accepted the risk of endangering people and material," AP quoted the spokesperson as saying. It was not immediately clear whether the laser was a weapon or a laser guidance system. As a result of the action, the mission was aborted and the plane returned safely to a base in Djibouti. The ministry said the aircraft was being operated by a civilian commercial service provider but with German military personnel on board. China has not yet commented on the incident.