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Arrested Kenyan activist faces terror charges

Arrested Kenyan activist faces terror charges

News.com.au20-07-2025
Renowned Kenyan rights activist Boniface Mwangi is accused of "facilitation of terrorist acts" during protests that rocked the country last month, investigators said on Sunday, a day after he was arrested.
At least 19 people were killed during the June 25 demonstration against President William Ruto's government, which was itself called to pay tribute to victims of police violence at another major protest on the same date last year.
Mwangi, who was arrested at his home near Nairobi, is being held at a police station in the capital and will be arraigned on Monday, Kenya's Directorate of Criminal Investigations (DCI) said on X.
The activist denies the charges, saying in a social media post shared by his supporters: "I am not a terrorist."
His detention triggered a wave of condemnation online, with the hashtag #FreeBonifaceMwangi going viral.
Rights groups also condemned his arrest.
The search warrant police used to raid Mwangi's home, which an ally shared with journalists, accuses the campaigner of having paid "goons" to stoke unrest at last month's protests.
However, 37 rights organisations, along with dozens of activists, said that none had yet managed to prove that a judge had indeed issued that warrant.
Mwangi's arrest on "unjustified terrorism allegations" represents an abuse of the justice system to crush the opposition, the organisations said in a joint statement.
"What began as targeted persecution of young protesters demanding accountability has metastasized into a full-scale assault on Kenya's democracy," the groups said.
Investigators said they had seized two mobile phones, a laptop and several notebooks from Mwangi's home in Lukenya, east of the capital, plus hard drives, two more computers, two unused tear gas canisters and a blank firearm cartridge from his office in Nairobi.
Mwangi, a former photojournalist, has been arrested multiple times in Kenya.
He was also arrested on May 19 in Dar es Salaam, neighbouring Tanzania's largest city, while turning out in support of treason-accused Tanzanian opposition leader Tundu Lissu.
Both Mwangi and a fellow detainee, award-winning Ugandan activist Agather Atuhaire, accuse the police of torturing and sexually abusing them while they were in custody.
The pair have brought a case to the East African Court of Justice.
Since the start of the mass protest movement in Kenya last year, Ruto has faced sharp criticism over a series of abductions and police violence.
Rights groups say more than 100 people have been killed since the beginning of the protests, which were harshly suppressed.
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'Welcome to hell': Freed migrants tell of horrors in Salvadoran jail
'Welcome to hell': Freed migrants tell of horrors in Salvadoran jail

News.com.au

time16 hours ago

  • News.com.au

'Welcome to hell': Freed migrants tell of horrors in Salvadoran jail

Mervin Yamarte left Venezuela with his younger brother, hoping for a better life. But after a perilous jungle march, US detention, and long months in a Salvadoran jail surviving riots, beatings and fear, he has returned home a wounded and changed man. On entering the sweltering Caribbean port of Maracaibo, the first thing Yamarte did after hugging his mother and six-year-old daughter was to burn the baggy white prison shorts he wore during four months of "hell." "The suffering is over now," said the 29-year-old, enjoying a longed-for moment of catharsis. Yamarte was one of 252 Venezuelans detained in US President Donald Trump's March immigration crackdown, accused without evidence of gang activity, and deported to El Salvador's notorious Terrorism Confinement Center, known as CECOT. According to four ex-detainees interviewed by AFP, the months were marked by abuse, violence, spoiled food and legal limbo. "You are going to die here!" heavily armed guards taunted them on arrival to the maximum security facility east of the capital San Salvador. "Welcome to hell!" The men had their heads shaved and were issued with prison clothes: a T-shirt, shorts, socks, and white plastic clogs. Yamarte said a small tuft of hair was left at the nape of his neck, which the guards tugged at. The Venezuelans were held separately from the local prison population in "Pavilion 8" -- a building with 32 cells, each measuring about 100 square meters (1,076 square feet). Each cell -- roughly the size of an average two-bedroom apartment -- was designed to hold 80 prisoners. - 'Carried out unconscious' - Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele built the prison to house the country's most dangerous gang members in deliberately brutal conditions, drawing constant criticism from rights groups. Trump's administration paid Bukele $6 million to keep the Venezuelans behind bars. AFP has unsuccessfully requested a tour of the facility and interviews with CECOT authorities. Another prisoner, 37-year-old Maikel Olivera, recounted there were "beatings 24 hours a day" and sadistic guards who warned, "You are going to rot here, you're going to be in jail for 300 years." "I thought I would never return to Venezuela," he said. For four months, the prisoners had no access to the internet, phone calls, visits from loved ones, or even lawyers. At least one said he was sexually abused. The men said they slept mostly on metal cots, with no mattresses to provide comfort. There were several small, poorly-ventilated cells where prisoners would be locked up for 24 hours at a time for transgressions -- real or imagined. "There were fellow detainees who couldn't endure even two hours and were carried out unconscious," Yamarte recounted. The men never saw sunlight and were allowed one shower a day at 4:00 am. If they showered out of turn, they were beaten. Andy Perozo, 30, told AFP of guards firing rubber bullets and tear gas into the cells. For a week after one of two riots that were brutally suppressed, "they shot me every morning. It was hell for me. Every time I went to the doctor, they beat me," he said. Edwuar Hernandez, 23, also told of being beaten at the infirmary. "They would kick you... kicks everywhere," he said. "Look at the marks; I have marks, I'm all marked." The detainees killed time playing games with dice made from bits of tortilla dough. They counted the passing days with notches on a bar of soap. - 'Out of hell' - An estimated eight million Venezuelans have fled the political and economic chaos of their homeland to try to find a job in the United States that would allow them to send money home. Yamarte left in September 2023, making the weeks-long journey on foot through the Darien Gap that separates Colombia from Panama. It is unforgiving terrain that has claimed the lives of countless migrants who must brave predatory criminal gangs and wild animals. Yamarte was arrested in Dallas in March and deported three days later, without a court hearing. All 252 detainees were suddenly, and unexpectedly, freed on July 18 in a prisoner exchange deal between Caracas and Washington. Now, many are contemplating legal action. Many of the men believe they were arrested in the United States simply for sporting tattoos wrongly interpreted as proof of association with the feared Tren de Aragua gang. Yamarte has one that reads: "Strong like Mom." "I am clean. I can prove it to anyone," he said indignantly, hurt at being falsely accused of being a criminal. "We went... to seek a better future for our families; we didn't go there to steal or kill." Yamarte, Perozo, and Hernandez are from the same poor neighborhood of Maracaibo, where their loved ones decorated homes with balloons and banners once news broke of their release. Yamarte's mom, 46-year-old Mercedes, had prepared a special lunch of steak, mashed potatoes, and fried green plantain. At her house on Tuesday, the phone rang shortly after Yamarte's arrival. It was his brother Juan, who works in the United States without papers and moves from place to place to evade Trump's migrant dragnet. Juan told AFP he just wants to stay long enough to earn the $1,700 he needs to pay off the house he had bought for his wife and child in Venezuela. "Every day we thought of you, every day," Juan told his brother. "I always had you in my mind, always, always." "The suffering is over now," replied Mervin. "We've come out of hell."

Dire conditions in WA prisons will have consequences for everyone
Dire conditions in WA prisons will have consequences for everyone

ABC News

time18 hours ago

  • ABC News

Dire conditions in WA prisons will have consequences for everyone

Most Western Australians are within driving distance of human rights abuses. That's the confronting reality brought into sharp focus by the prison watchdog this week. Few would expect prisoners to get an easy ride, but what is going on behind taxpayer-funded barbed wire fences at Hakea Prison is much worse — both for those inside, and the rest of us outside. Days without fresh air, sleeping on the floor next to a toilet, having to block your ears so cockroaches don't crawl in, extremely limited access to phone calls and almost non-existent education and support programs. "The conditions are still in breach of international human rights," Inspector of Custodial Services Eamon Ryan said on Tuesday, noting he'd raised similar concerns more than a year ago. Those concerns were especially significant, he said, because almost everyone who goes into prison will one day come out. How they are treated while locked up, he said, is what decides who you might be standing next to in the shopping centre or driving alongside one day. "And right now, the conditions in Hakea just simply don't provide any sort of rehabilitation, any sort of possibility for men to improve themselves so they don't return to a life of offending when they're released," he said. That's not good news for anyone, especially because the rest of the prison system is also in a pretty poor state. These issues are almost certainly not intentional. But they are an entirely predictable outcome of two key choices made by successive governments of both stripes. The first part of the problem is that WA's imprisonment rate has been increasing recently from an already high base. It rose 16 per cent between 2022 and 2024, mainly due to the rate of prisoners on remand exploding by 41 per cent. The Justice Department has said those increases can at least be partially attributed to a rise in family and domestic violence offences. Few would argue against those laws — but prison pressures would indicate they were introduced either without understanding the impact they would have on prison populations, or without regard for that impact. The same can be said of other laws which have been introduced over recent years to make it harder for some people to get bail, or to increase the length of their sentence. Hakea is particularly vulnerable to increasing remand rates because it mostly houses prisoners who are yet to be sentenced. Looking across the state though, all but two prisons are either over capacity or above 95 per cent. "The prison system is full and there is no spare capacity for more prisoners," Inspector Ryan wrote. "Likewise, there is no infrastructure capacity available should the need arise in response to a major incident." That squeeze is also raising the risk of a major incident — as shown by a riot at West Kimberley Regional Prison at the weekend. An increasing population isn't a problem in and of itself though. The problem is that sufficient capacity hasn't been built to avoid the situation where three or four prisoners are being crammed into cells designed for one or two people. And this isn't new, with Inspector Ryan's predecessor Neil Morgan calling for urgent funding for new prisons in 2016. No new prison has since been built, just additions to existing facilities. The government has begun work to turn things around at Hakea and more broadly. A state-wide infrastructure plan has been prepared by the department and is currently sitting with government. Corrective Services Minister Paul Papalia told Parliament earlier this month it "seeks to address the challenge of more prisons". Then staff will need to be found and trained to run that prison — a challenge when the WA Prison Officers Union estimates the state is about 1,200 officers short already. And Papalia has said the Corrective Services Academy is running at capacity. "We need to be encouraging people to come into the job," secretary Andy Smith told ABC Radio Perth this week. "People don't go through high school thinking 'I'd love to be a prison officer' [like] they do for police, ambos, teachers, nurses, doctors. "But we've got to do something to get people into this job." Similar resourcing issues plague emergency services, education and health. All are just as important to a well-functioning society. The difference is how they affect a government's chances at the ballot box. As the family member of one recent Hakea inmate said this week, he couldn't have cared less about conditions behind bars until he personally knew the person experiencing them. Regardless of how prisons impact politicians' fortunes though, there's no excuse for a system which breaches human rights. Western Australia does not have poor finances to blame. Instead, the reported human rights abuses — which will only result in angry prisoners more likely to reoffend — are the result of choices by those in power.

Shocking new claims about lockdowns, suicide attempts and ‘green water' at Melbourne prison
Shocking new claims about lockdowns, suicide attempts and ‘green water' at Melbourne prison

News.com.au

timea day ago

  • News.com.au

Shocking new claims about lockdowns, suicide attempts and ‘green water' at Melbourne prison

Ashleigh Chapman is pacing back and forth inside her tiny cell in the solitary confinement division at Melbourne's maximum security women's prison. She is almost six feet tall and her long legs take seven steps to reach the concrete wall on one side before she turns 180 degrees and paces back towards the other wall. The monotony of daily life in 'the slot' at the Dame Phyllis Frost Centre is not her only problem. The water for showering, brushing her teeth and filling her water bottle are turning the sink and the shower floor green. When she boils it inside the glass kettle inside her cell, the walls of the kettle turn black, she says. 'You couldn't see inside the kettle at all,' Chapman tells Her weight has dropped from 80kg to 50kg behind bars, because something is 'making me sick'. She skips meals routinely when prison officers ignore her allergies and serve her food that could cause anaphylactic shock. Cereal for dinner, or nothing at all, is a regular theme. She listens out for the jangling of keys. It's part of what she refers to as the 'psychological torment and torture' that comes with being locked inside her cell for 23 hours a day — or 24 if she gets unlucky. Her tiny, daily taste of freedom comes in the form of a 20-minute visit to the airing yard or a trip to the empty loungeroom void of a single other human being and where the TV remote is broken. Chapman, who left the facility in Melbourne's north in May after four years behind bars, says there were numerous days where she spent 24 hours in her cell. On other days, she would be let out only to be told immediately to re-enter her cell. 'They literally unlocked my door. As soon as I stepped out they said, 'sorry, we need to lock you back in'. I said, 'why?' and they said, 'doesn't matter, go back in'.' Chapman speaks almost daily with three inmates still inside. She says they are 'constantly reporting' lockdowns that mean inmates are having their basic human rights taken away. It's leading to huge numbers of self-harm incidents and suicide attempts, she says. A 'code black', which is a medical event, happens 'nearly every day'. 'Whether or not that would be almost passing away, self harm is rampant,' Chapman says. 'The amount of times that medical would be called for a code black is unbelievable.' 'She did it quietly in her cell' Kelly Flanagan left the prison in March this year after spending two years in the Murray Unit — which is not for inmates in solitary confinement. In diary notes shared with she reveals that lockdowns — usually reserved for riots or security breaches — have been occuring almost daily because of staff shortages. The result — seven suicide attempts in a single month. 'Just before I got out, the women at DPFC including me were being locked down as much as 60 per cent of the time,' Flanagan says. 'In the last month that I was in prison there were seven women who tried to commit suicide. Five of those were Indigenous women. Two near fatal attempts. The community does not know how bad it is there at the moment.' Her diary notes show that in February this year there were lockdowns on February 5, 6, 7, 10, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 24 and 27. Flanagan has compiled a spreadsheet of every lockdown at DPFC between January 2024 and May 2025. The data has come from prisoners, lawyers and other prison sources, she says. It shows the Gordon Unit, where Chapman was in solitary confinement, had 14 all day lockdowns between March and May this year. The reason for those lockdowns was 'no staff'. 'On March 13, I was living two cells down from a woman who tried to kill herself,' Flanagan tells 'This particular woman couldn't handle the lockdowns anymore. She expressed this to us and the officers on many occasions. She voiced it every day. 'She really couldn't handle being alone anymore. She tried to end her life by cutting her wrist and letting herself bleed out. She did it quietly in her cell, door shut and nobody knew anything. 'She almost passed away by the time we found her. My heart is breaking for her. I want to cry for her. No one should ever feel this isolated.' Victoria's Corrections Minister Enver Erdogan addressed the concerns around lockdowns during Question Time on May 28. 'This issue has been going on for a number of months now, I must admit that as minister I have been quite frustrated, too, understanding that staff there are very passionate about making a difference,' he said. 'Lockdowns are sometimes required in our prison system. It is necessary to maintain the safety and security of prisoner and staff. We do expect them to be kept to a minimum.' has reached out to the Department of Corrections for comment. A spokesperson said: 'We take the safety of staff and prisoners very seriously in our corrections system.' 'During a lockdown prisoners continue to have access to meals, healthcare, rehabilitation programs and legal services. 'We are continuing to recruit hundreds of new corrections staff, with a squad of new recruits starting training at Dame Phyllis Frost Centre in this month and due to graduate in September.' Corrections claims there have been no reports of green water coming from any taps at DPFC. 'Overcrowded, understaffed and unsafe' Shadow Corrections Minister David Southwick told Victoria's prisons are 'now in chaos and are overcrowded, understaffed, and unsafe'. 'Locking up women in their cells for days on end not because they've done anything wrong, but because the system can't find enough staff is unacceptable, unsafe, and no way to run a prison,' he said. 'This is not new. I raised serious concerns earlier this year, and since then I've continued to hear disturbing stories from inside Dame Phyllis Frost Centre; women missing medical care, family visits cancelled, and severe mental health impacts. It's not justice. It's neglect. 'Corrections officers are at breaking point. They tell me morale is at rock bottom. Staff don't feel safe, they don't feel supported, and they're leaving the system in droves. That's only making the crisis worse because the fewer officers we have, the more lockdowns we'll see.'

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