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Cold baths, climate shelters as Southern Europe heatwave intensifies

Cold baths, climate shelters as Southern Europe heatwave intensifies

Straits Timesa day ago

Authorities have urged people to seek shelter and protect the most vulnerable as temperatures rise in Spain, Portugal, Italy and France. PHOTO: EPA-EFE
ROME - Authorities across Southern Europe urged people to seek shelter on June 29 and protect the most vulnerable as punishing temperatures from Spain to Portugal, Italy and France climbed higher in the summer's first major heatwave.
Ambulances stood on standby near tourist hotspots and regions issued fire warnings as experts warned that such heatwaves, intensified by climate change, would become more frequent.
Peaks of 43 deg C were expected in areas of southern Spain and Portugal, while nearly all of France is sweltering in heat expected to last for several days.
In Italy, 21 cities were on high alert for extreme heat, including Milan, Naples, Venice, Florence and Rome.
'We were supposed to be visiting the Colosseum, but my mum nearly fainted,' said British tourist Anna Becker, who had travelled to Rome from a 'muggy, miserable' Verona.
Hospital emergency departments across Italy have reported an uptick in heatstroke cases, according to Mr Mario Guarino, vice-president of the Italian Society of Emergency Medicine.
'We've seen around a 10 per cent increase, mainly in cities that not only have very high temperatures but also a higher humidity rate. It is mainly elderly people, cancer patients or homeless people, presenting with dehydration, heat stroke, fatigue,' he told AFP.
Climate shelters
Hospitals like the Ospedale dei Colli in Naples have set up dedicated heatstroke pathways to speed access to vital treatments like cold water immersion, Mr Guarino said.
In Venice, authorities offered free guided tours for people over 75 in air-conditioned museums and public buildings.
Bologna has set up seven 'climate shelters' with air conditioning and drinking water, Florence has called on doctors to flag up the lonely and vulnerable, Ancona is delivering dehumidifiers to the needy, and Rome has offered free access to city swimming pools for those over 70.
Scientists say climate change is stoking hotter and more intense heatwaves, particularly in cities where the so-called 'urban heat island' effect amplifies temperatures among tightly packed buildings.
'The heat waves in the Mediterranean region have become more frequent and more intense in recent years, with peaks of 37 degrees or even more in cities, where the urban heat island effect raises the temperatures even further,' said Professor Emanuela Piervitali , a researcher at the Italian Institute for Environmental Protection and Research (ISPRA).
'A further increase in temperature and heat extremes is expected in the future, so we will have to get used to temperatures with peaks even higher than those we are experiencing now,' she told AFP.
Invasive species
In Portugal, several areas in the southern half of the country, including the capital Lisbon, are under a red warning for heat until th e night of June 30 due to 'persistently extremely high maximum temperature values', according to the Portuguese Institute for Sea and Atmosphere (IPMA).
Two-thirds of Portugal was on high alert on June 29 for extreme heat and forest fires, as was the Italian island of Sicily, where firefighters tackled 15 blazes o n June 28 .
In France, experts warned that the heat was also severely impacting biodiversity.
'With this stifling heat, the temperature can exceed 40 degrees in some nests,' said Mr Allain Bougrain-Dubourg, president of the League for the Protection of Birds (LPO).
'We are taking in birds in difficulty everywhere; our seven care centres are saturated,' he said.
It is also attracting invasive species, which are thriving in the more tropical climes.
Italy's ISPRA launched a campaign this week urging fishermen and tourists alike to report sightings of four 'potentially dangerous' venomous species.
The lionfish, silver-cheeked toadfish, dusky spinefoot and marbled spinefoot are beginning to appear in waters off southern Italy as the Mediterranean warms, it said. AFP
Find out more about climate change and how it could affect you on the ST microsite here.

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Cold baths, climate shelters as Southern Europe heatwave intensifies
Cold baths, climate shelters as Southern Europe heatwave intensifies

Straits Times

timea day ago

  • Straits Times

Cold baths, climate shelters as Southern Europe heatwave intensifies

Authorities have urged people to seek shelter and protect the most vulnerable as temperatures rise in Spain, Portugal, Italy and France. PHOTO: EPA-EFE ROME - Authorities across Southern Europe urged people to seek shelter on June 29 and protect the most vulnerable as punishing temperatures from Spain to Portugal, Italy and France climbed higher in the summer's first major heatwave. Ambulances stood on standby near tourist hotspots and regions issued fire warnings as experts warned that such heatwaves, intensified by climate change, would become more frequent. Peaks of 43 deg C were expected in areas of southern Spain and Portugal, while nearly all of France is sweltering in heat expected to last for several days. In Italy, 21 cities were on high alert for extreme heat, including Milan, Naples, Venice, Florence and Rome. 'We were supposed to be visiting the Colosseum, but my mum nearly fainted,' said British tourist Anna Becker, who had travelled to Rome from a 'muggy, miserable' Verona. Hospital emergency departments across Italy have reported an uptick in heatstroke cases, according to Mr Mario Guarino, vice-president of the Italian Society of Emergency Medicine. 'We've seen around a 10 per cent increase, mainly in cities that not only have very high temperatures but also a higher humidity rate. It is mainly elderly people, cancer patients or homeless people, presenting with dehydration, heat stroke, fatigue,' he told AFP. Climate shelters Hospitals like the Ospedale dei Colli in Naples have set up dedicated heatstroke pathways to speed access to vital treatments like cold water immersion, Mr Guarino said. In Venice, authorities offered free guided tours for people over 75 in air-conditioned museums and public buildings. Bologna has set up seven 'climate shelters' with air conditioning and drinking water, Florence has called on doctors to flag up the lonely and vulnerable, Ancona is delivering dehumidifiers to the needy, and Rome has offered free access to city swimming pools for those over 70. Scientists say climate change is stoking hotter and more intense heatwaves, particularly in cities where the so-called 'urban heat island' effect amplifies temperatures among tightly packed buildings. 'The heat waves in the Mediterranean region have become more frequent and more intense in recent years, with peaks of 37 degrees or even more in cities, where the urban heat island effect raises the temperatures even further,' said Professor Emanuela Piervitali , a researcher at the Italian Institute for Environmental Protection and Research (ISPRA). 'A further increase in temperature and heat extremes is expected in the future, so we will have to get used to temperatures with peaks even higher than those we are experiencing now,' she told AFP. Invasive species In Portugal, several areas in the southern half of the country, including the capital Lisbon, are under a red warning for heat until th e night of June 30 due to 'persistently extremely high maximum temperature values', according to the Portuguese Institute for Sea and Atmosphere (IPMA). Two-thirds of Portugal was on high alert on June 29 for extreme heat and forest fires, as was the Italian island of Sicily, where firefighters tackled 15 blazes o n June 28 . In France, experts warned that the heat was also severely impacting biodiversity. 'With this stifling heat, the temperature can exceed 40 degrees in some nests,' said Mr Allain Bougrain-Dubourg, president of the League for the Protection of Birds (LPO). 'We are taking in birds in difficulty everywhere; our seven care centres are saturated,' he said. It is also attracting invasive species, which are thriving in the more tropical climes. Italy's ISPRA launched a campaign this week urging fishermen and tourists alike to report sightings of four 'potentially dangerous' venomous species. The lionfish, silver-cheeked toadfish, dusky spinefoot and marbled spinefoot are beginning to appear in waters off southern Italy as the Mediterranean warms, it said. AFP Find out more about climate change and how it could affect you on the ST microsite here.

Cold baths, climate shelters as Southern Europe heatwave intensifies
Cold baths, climate shelters as Southern Europe heatwave intensifies

CNA

timea day ago

  • CNA

Cold baths, climate shelters as Southern Europe heatwave intensifies

ROME: Authorities across Southern Europe urged people to seek shelter on Sunday (Jun 29) and protect the most vulnerable as punishing temperatures from Spain to Portugal, Italy and France climbed higher in the summer's first major heatwave. Ambulances stood on standby near tourist hotspots and regions issued fire warnings as experts warned that such heatwaves, intensified by climate change, would become more frequent. Peaks of 43 degrees Celsius were expected in areas of southern Spain and Portugal, while nearly all of France is sweltering in heat expected to last for several days. In Italy, 21 cities were on high alert for extreme heat, including Milan, Naples, Venice, Florence and Rome. "We were supposed to be visiting the Colosseum, but my mum nearly fainted," said British tourist Anna Becker, who had travelled to Rome from a "muggy, miserable" Verona. Hospital emergency departments across Italy have reported an uptick in heatstroke cases, according to Mario Guarino, vice president of the Italian Society of Emergency Medicine. "We've seen around a 10 per cent increase, mainly in cities that not only have very high temperatures but also a higher humidity rate. It is mainly elderly people, cancer patients or homeless people, presenting with dehydration, heat stroke, fatigue," he told AFP. "CLIMATE SHELTERS" Hospitals like the Ospedale dei Colli in Naples have set up dedicated heatstroke pathways to speed access to vital treatments like cold water immersion, Guarino said. In Venice, authorities offered free guided tours for people over 75 in air-conditioned museums and public buildings. Bologna has set up seven "climate shelters" with air conditioning and drinking water, Florence has called on doctors to flag up the lonely and vulnerable, Ancona is delivering dehumidifiers to the needy, and Rome has offered free access to city swimming pools for those over 70. Scientists say climate change is stoking hotter and more intense heatwaves, particularly in cities where the so-called "urban heat island" effect amplifies temperatures among tightly packed buildings. "The heat waves in the Mediterranean region have become more frequent and more intense in recent years, with peaks of 37 degrees or even more in cities, where the urban heat island effect raises the temperatures even further," said Emanuela Piervitali, a researcher at the Italian Institute for Environmental Protection and Research (ISPRA). "A further increase in temperature and heat extremes is expected in the future, so we will have to get used to temperatures with peaks even higher than those we are experiencing now," she told AFP. INVASIVE SPECIES In Portugal, several areas in the southern half of the country, including the capital Lisbon, are under a red warning for heat until Monday night due to "persistently extremely high maximum temperature values", according to the Portuguese Institute for Sea and Atmosphere (IPMA). Two-thirds of Portugal was on high alert Sunday for extreme heat and forest fires, as was the Italian island of Sicily, where firefighters tackled 15 blazes Saturday. In France, experts warned that the heat was also severely impacting biodiversity. "With this stifling heat, the temperature can exceed 40 degrees in some nests," said Allain Bougrain-Dubourg, president of the League for the Protection of Birds (LPO). "We are taking in birds in difficulty everywhere; our seven care centres are saturated," he said. It is also attracting invasive species, which are thriving in the more tropical climes. Italy's ISPRA launched a campaign this week urging fishermen and tourists alike to report sightings of four "potentially dangerous" venomous species. The lionfish, silver-cheeked toadfish, dusky spinefoot and marbled spinefoot are beginning to appear in waters off southern Italy as the Mediterranean warms, it said.

China confronts senior cancer surge with early detection, TCM
China confronts senior cancer surge with early detection, TCM

Straits Times

timea day ago

  • Straits Times

China confronts senior cancer surge with early detection, TCM

Early detection remains the most powerful tool in fighting cancer, experts say. PHOTO: AFP BEIJING - With a rapidly aging population, China is facing a pressing new public health challenge: cancer among the elderly. According to the latest data, people over the age of 60 now account for 60.7 per cent of all new cancer diagnoses in the country, making senior cancer care one of the most urgent priorities in China's efforts to deliver health for all. To promote cancer awareness among the elderly, China has launched a week-long national campaign. Medical experts are urging earlier detection, evidence-based treatment, and greater public education to counter myths that often cause seniors to delay or avoid care. China's demographic shift is accelerating: those aged 60 and above now make up more than 20 per cent of the population. By 2035, that figure is expected to reach 30 per cent, with the elderly population surpassing 400 million. A report by the Chinese Anti-Cancer Association shows that lung and gastrointestinal cancers are the most prevalent among older adults, accounting for roughly 65 per cent of malignant tumors in this age group. Other commonly diagnosed cancers include liver, lymphoma, prostate, and various blood cancers. 'Cancer among seniors is not uncommon, and it's closely tied to the accumulation of genetic mutations over time,' said Dr Xue Dong, a specialist in senior oncology at Peking University Cancer Hospital. Dr Xue explained that aging cells, a declining immune system, and long-term exposure to carcinogens significantly increase vulnerability. Early detection remains the most powerful tool in fighting cancer, experts say. In response, China's National Health Commission has called for enhanced public health services, including nationwide health checkups for adults aged 65 and older, with more frequent screenings for high-risk groups. Local initiatives are also underway. In Yancheng, East China's Jiangsu province, residents aged 60 to 69 now receive free testing for 12 common tumor markers. In Daqing, the northeastern province of Heilongjiang, authorities offer free screening for five major cancers - lung, breast, liver, upper gastrointestinal, and colorectal - to citizens aged between 45 and 74. Beyond cancer screenings, physicians also promote healthier daily routines. Dr Zhang Tong, a cancer specialist at Xiyuan Hospital of the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, encourages seniors to maintain a balanced diet and practice traditional Chinese fitness exercises, such as Tai Chi and Baduanjin, which are known to enhance energy and immune function. Doctors also emphasise that traditional Chinese medicine can play a supportive role in conjunction with Western medical treatments. During chemotherapy, therapies like acupuncture and acupoint patches help relieve side effects such as nausea, appetite loss, and constipation. For radiation-related symptoms like skin damage and mouth ulcers, herbal baths and steam therapy offer relief. Dr Li Yuanqing, a colleague of Dr Xue at the same hospital, noted that clinical experience shows these approaches can ease patient discomfort during chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Additionally, experts warn of deep-rooted misperceptions. Many older patients place faith in miracle cures or folk remedies, while others fear that conventional treatments like surgery or chemotherapy will only accelerate their decline. 'Treating elderly cancer patients requires balance,' said Dr Xue. 'We can't simply apply treatments designed for younger people, nor should we dismiss care due to age. The key lies in personalised treatment, guided by both medical need and the patient's physical and emotional readiness.' 'With science and compassion as our prescription, more elderly cancer patients can look forward to a dignified late life,' Dr Xue said. CHINA DAILY/ASIA NEWS NETWORK Join ST's Telegram channel and get the latest breaking news delivered to you.

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