
Trump fires off more tariff letters, threatens Brazil with 50% levy
Washington
US President Donald Trump on Wednesday sent a barrage of letters to eight more countries dictating steep new tariff rates as of August 1, including a 50% levy on goods from Brazil. Trump posted the two-page letters - addressed to the leaders of the Philippines, Brunei, Moldova, Algeria, Iraq, Libya, Sri Lanka and Brazil - on his Truth Social platform. The latest batch comes two days after he sent letters to 14 countries, including key allies Japan and South Korea, telling them to expect higher tariffs unless new trade deals can be struck. Algeria, Libya, Iraq and Sri Lanka face tariff rates of 30%, while Brunei and Moldova were threatened with 25% and the Philippines with 20%.
Trump told Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva to expect a 50% rate due to the treatment of former far-right president Jair Bolsonaro, who is standing trial for plotting to overturn the 2022 election results and stage a coup. Trump called the criminal charges against the firebrand nationalist 'an international disgrace.' 'This Trial should not be taking place,' Trump wrote in the letter.
'It is a Witch Hunt that should end IMMEDIATELY!' In a statement, Lula said Brazil was a sovereign nation with independent institutions. Charges against Bolsonaro were exclusively under the jurisdiction of Brazil's Judicial Branch and are 'not subject to any interference or threats that could compromise the independence of national institutions,' Lula said. 'Sovereignty, respect and the unwavering defence of the interests of the Brazilian people are the values that guide our relationship with the world.' Any increase in tariffs by the US would 'be addressed in accordance with Brazil's Economic Reciprocity Law,' Lula said.
He rejected Trump's claim regarding a US trade deficit with Brazil. 'Statistics from the US government itself show a surplus of $410 billion in the trade of goods and services with Brazil over the past 15 years.' Trump's tariff blitz Trump has been rolling out new tariff rules for goods entering the US since Monday, when he also extended a 90-day pause on his so-called reciprocal tariffs first announced on April 2. The tariffs have sent heads spinning in corporate boardrooms and foreign capitals. Investors, however, seem to be taking the news in their stride as US stocks continue to push higher. Trump said on Tuesday he will stick to his August 1 deadline, writing on Truth Social: 'No extensions will be granted.'
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Al Jazeera
21 hours ago
- Al Jazeera
Trump's tariff threat to Brazil is a gift to Lula
In a provocative move that fuses foreign policy with ideological allegiance, United States President Donald Trump has threatened to impose a 50 percent tariff on all Brazilian exports, effective August 1, 2025. The announcement came in a letter posted on social media, in which Trump explicitly linked the proposed tariffs to two ongoing domestic issues in Brazil: the judicial proceedings against far-right former president Jair Bolsonaro – whom Trump described as the victim of a political 'witch-hunt' – and recent rulings by the Brazilian Supreme Court against US-based social media companies, including former Trump ally Elon Musk's X. By doing so, Trump has escalated a trade dispute into a direct attempt to influence Brazil's internal affairs – using economic pressure to serve political ends and undermining the country's sovereignty in the process. Brazilian President Luiz Inacio 'Lula' da Silva responded swiftly and unequivocally: 'Brazil is a sovereign nation with independent institutions and will not accept any form of tutelage,' he declared, adding that Brazil's judiciary is autonomous and not subject to interference or threat. Under Brazilian law, digital platforms are obligated to monitor and remove content that incites violence or undermines democratic institutions, and they may be held legally accountable when they fail to do so. While a 50 percent tariff on Brazilian exports might appear economically devastating, it could in fact become a strategic turning point – and even a blessing in disguise. Brazil has both the resilience and the diplomatic tools to weather this storm and emerge stronger. The United States is one of Brazil's largest trading partners, typically ranking second after China – or third if the European Union is considered as a single bloc. Brazilian exports to the US include industrial goods such as Embraer aircraft, iron and steel, crude oil, coffee and semiprecious stones, alongside agricultural products like beef, orange juice, eggs and tobacco. In return, Brazil imports large quantities of US-manufactured goods, including machinery, electronics, medical equipment, chemicals and refined petroleum. Notably, the US has maintained a trade surplus with Brazil for the past five years. Should Washington proceed with the 50 percent tariffs, Brasília has several retaliatory options under its Economic Reciprocity Law. These include raising import tariffs on US goods, suspending clauses in bilateral trade agreements, and – in exceptional cases such as this – withholding recognition of US patents or suspending royalty payments to American companies. The impact on US consumers could be immediate and tangible, with breakfast staples like coffee, eggs and orange juice spiking in price. Brazil is not without friends or alternatives. The country has already been deepening ties with fellow BRICS members (China, India, Russia, South Africa) and newer partners in the bloc. This dispute only strengthens the case for accelerating such integration. Diversifying export markets and embracing South-South cooperation isn't just ideological; it's economically pragmatic. Closer to home, the tension presents an opportunity to reinvigorate South American integration. The long-held regional dream of enhanced collaboration – from trade to infrastructure – could gain new momentum as Brazil reassesses its global alignments. This realignment could breathe life into stalled Mercosur bloc initiatives and reduce dependence on an increasingly erratic relationship with the US. Ironically, Trump's aggressive move may weaken his ideological allies in Brazil. While Bolsonaro supporters (including members of his family) have praised the US president's intervention, they may be missing its broader political consequences. Trump's past influence abroad has often backfired, with right-wing candidates in countries like Canada and Australia paying the price. A similar outcome in Brazil is not unthinkable. Lula, who has consistently positioned himself as a pragmatic, diplomatic and stabilising global figure, may gain political ground from this latest episode. His defence of sovereignty, democratic institutions and balanced international relations could resonate more deeply with Brazilian voters ahead of next year's elections. This moment need not be seen as a crisis. Rather, it presents a pivotal opportunity for Brazil to assert itself as a sovereign economic power – less reliant on Washington and more engaged with an emerging multipolar global order. If Lula navigates it wisely, Trump's latest provocation may deliver not only a diplomatic win but a significant boost to his re-election prospects. In attempting to punish Brazil, Trump may well have undercut both his foreign policy ambitions and his ideological allies abroad. The views expressed in this article are the author's own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeera's editorial stance.


Qatar Tribune
a day ago
- Qatar Tribune
Trump fires off more tariff letters, threatens Brazil with 50% levy
DPA Washington US President Donald Trump on Wednesday sent a barrage of letters to eight more countries dictating steep new tariff rates as of August 1, including a 50% levy on goods from Brazil. Trump posted the two-page letters - addressed to the leaders of the Philippines, Brunei, Moldova, Algeria, Iraq, Libya, Sri Lanka and Brazil - on his Truth Social platform. The latest batch comes two days after he sent letters to 14 countries, including key allies Japan and South Korea, telling them to expect higher tariffs unless new trade deals can be struck. Algeria, Libya, Iraq and Sri Lanka face tariff rates of 30%, while Brunei and Moldova were threatened with 25% and the Philippines with 20%. Trump told Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva to expect a 50% rate due to the treatment of former far-right president Jair Bolsonaro, who is standing trial for plotting to overturn the 2022 election results and stage a coup. Trump called the criminal charges against the firebrand nationalist 'an international disgrace.' 'This Trial should not be taking place,' Trump wrote in the letter. 'It is a Witch Hunt that should end IMMEDIATELY!' In a statement, Lula said Brazil was a sovereign nation with independent institutions. Charges against Bolsonaro were exclusively under the jurisdiction of Brazil's Judicial Branch and are 'not subject to any interference or threats that could compromise the independence of national institutions,' Lula said. 'Sovereignty, respect and the unwavering defence of the interests of the Brazilian people are the values that guide our relationship with the world.' Any increase in tariffs by the US would 'be addressed in accordance with Brazil's Economic Reciprocity Law,' Lula said. He rejected Trump's claim regarding a US trade deficit with Brazil. 'Statistics from the US government itself show a surplus of $410 billion in the trade of goods and services with Brazil over the past 15 years.' Trump's tariff blitz Trump has been rolling out new tariff rules for goods entering the US since Monday, when he also extended a 90-day pause on his so-called reciprocal tariffs first announced on April 2. The tariffs have sent heads spinning in corporate boardrooms and foreign capitals. Investors, however, seem to be taking the news in their stride as US stocks continue to push higher. Trump said on Tuesday he will stick to his August 1 deadline, writing on Truth Social: 'No extensions will be granted.'


Qatar Tribune
a day ago
- Qatar Tribune
US president Donald Trump hails Africa's mineral wealth
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