Mass job cuts, layoffs soon in U.S? Check who will be fired?
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U.S. Supreme Court cleared the way on Tuesday for President Donald Trump's administration to resume carrying out mass job cuts and the restructuring of agencies, elements of his campaign to downsize and reshape the federal government. The justices lifted San Francisco-based U.S. District Judge Susan Illston's May 22 order that had blocked large-scale federal layoffs called "reductions in force" affecting potentially hundreds of thousands of jobs, while litigation in the case proceeds. Trump in February announced "a critical transformation of the federal bureaucracy" in an executive order directing agencies to prepare for a government overhaul aimed at significantly reducing the federal workforce and gutting offices and programs opposed by the administration. Workforce reductions were planned at the U.S. Departments of Agriculture, Commerce, Health and Human Services, State, Treasury, Veterans Affairs and more than a dozen other agencies.Illston wrote in her ruling that Trump had exceeded his authority in ordering the downsizing, siding with a group of unions, non-profits and local governments that challenged the administration. "As history demonstrates, the president may broadly restructure federal agencies only when authorized by Congress," Illston wrote.The judge blocked the agencies from carrying out mass layoffs and limited their ability to cut or overhaul federal programs. Illston also ordered the reinstatement of workers who had lost their jobs, though she delayed implementing this portion of her ruling while the appeals process plays out.Illston's ruling was the broadest of its kind against the government overhaul being pursued by Trump and the Department of Government Efficiency, a key player in the Republican president's drive to slash the federal workforce.Formerly spearheaded by billionaire Elon Musk, DOGE has sought to eliminate federal jobs, shrink and reshape the U.S. government and root out what they see as wasteful spending. Musk formally ended his government work on May 30 and subsequently had a public falling out with Trump.The San Francisco-based 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in a 2-1 ruling on May 30 denied the administration's request to halt the judge's ruling.The 9th Circuit said the administration had not shown that it would suffer an irreparable injury if the judge's order remained in place and that the plaintiffs were likely to prevail in their lawsuit."The executive order at issue here far exceeds the president's supervisory powers under the Constitution," the 9th Circuit wrote, calling the administration's actions "an unprecedented attempted restructuring of the federal government and its operations."The 9th Circuit's ruling prompted the Justice Department's June 2 emergency request to the Supreme Court to halt Illston's order.Controlling the personnel of federal agencies "lies at the heartland" of the president's executive branch authority, the Justice Department said in its filing to the Supreme Court."The Constitution does not erect a presumption against presidential control of agency staffing, and the president does not need special permission from Congress to exercise core Article II powers," the filing said, referring to the constitution's section delineating presidential authority.The plaintiffs urged the Supreme Court to deny the Justice Department's request. Allowing the Trump administration to move forward with its "breakneck reorganization," they wrote, would mean that "programs, offices and functions across the federal government will be abolished, agencies will be radically downsized from what Congress authorized, critical government services will be lost and hundreds of thousands of federal employees will lose their jobs."The Supreme Court in recent months has sided with Trump in some major cases that were acted upon on an emergency basis since he returned to office in January.It cleared the way for Trump's administration to resume deporting migrants to countries other than their own without offering them a chance to show the harms they could face. In two cases, it let the administration end temporary legal status previously granted on humanitarian grounds to hundreds of thousands of migrants.It also allowed Trump to implement his ban on transgender people in the U.S. military, blocked a judge's order for the administration to rehire thousands of fired employees and twice sided with his Department of Government Efficiency.A1. The full form of DOGE is Department of Government Efficiency.A2. President of USA is Donald Trump.
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Economic Times
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The Hindu
37 minutes ago
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First Post
37 minutes ago
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'Great honour': Trump to visit UK in September as King Charles to host him at Windsor Castle
Donald Trump will visit the UK for a rare second state visit in September, after accepting an invitation from King Charles III to be hosted at Windsor Castle, Buckingham Palace said. read more Donald Trump has formally accepted an invitation from King Charles III for a second state visit to the UK, Buckingham Palace has confirmed. Trump will make his second state visit to the UK from September 17 to 19, after accepting the invitation to be hosted by King Charles III and Queen Camilla at Windsor Castle, Buckingham Palace announced on Monday. Accompanied by his wife Melania, Trump will stay at Windsor Castle instead of Buckingham Palace, which is currently undergoing renovations. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD Trump previously made a state visit in 2019 during his first term, hosted by Queen Elizabeth II. Traditionally, second-term US presidents are not offered a state visit and are instead invited for tea or lunch with the monarch. Although the full itinerary hasn't been released, the visit will include a ceremonial welcome and a state banquet in St George's Hall at Windsor Castle. Senior royals, including the Prince and Princess of Wales, are expected to take part. Last week, French President Emmanuel Macron and his wife Brigitte became the first guests to have a state visit at Windsor in over a decade, complete with a carriage procession through the town. Trump's visit will require significant security measures. During his 2019 trip, there was no public procession along The Mall, and he mostly traveled by helicopter rather than by road. It's still uncertain whether Trump will address parliamentarians, which is often a feature of state visits. The House of Commons will be in recess for party conference season during his visit, though the House of Lords will still be in session. In February, Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer delivered King Charles's invitation to Trump during a meeting in the Oval Office. Trump described the invitation as a 'great, great honour,' adding, 'And that says at Windsor—that's really something.' STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD The upcoming visit comes just months after King Charles traveled to Canada to open Parliament there, a gesture seen as supporting Canada following Trump's imposition of tariffs and his remarks about possibly making Canada the 51st US state. For the UK government, Trump's visit is viewed as a valuable opportunity for soft diplomacy. Trump has frequently spoken warmly of the royal family, saying in April, 'I'm a friend of Charles. I have great respect for King Charles and the family, William. We have really just a great respect for the family.' Prime Minister Starmer hopes the visit might help influence Trump on major issues, including the war in Ukraine and reducing US tariffs on British exports—both important topics in the ongoing 'special relationship' between the two nations.
