
‘Dwarf'-like creature found sleeping near Madagascar hotel. It's a new species
It turned out to be a new species.
A team of researchers visited Anjajavy Lodge in March 2023 to survey its wildlife as part of a larger project to classify some 'cryptic'-looking lizards, according to a study published July 23 in the peer-reviewed journal Zootaxa.
During their visit, researchers searched the 'forest covering the lodge perimeter' and found several tiny lizards, the study said. Intrigued, they took a closer look at the animals, tracked down a few similar-looking archive specimens and analyzed their DNA.
A pattern emerged: These lizards were subtly but consistently different from any known species, the study said. Researchers realized they'd discovered a new species: Lygodactylus anjajavy, or the Anjajavy dwarf gecko.
Anjajavy dwarf geckos can reach about 2.5 inches long, researchers said.
Photos show the brown-gray coloring of the new species. Some geckos have dark brown-black bands running along their sides, while others have a more marbled-looking pattern.
Anjajavy dwarf geckos were found 'most often on tree trunks or sleeping at night on the tip of thin branches,' the study said.
Researchers said they named the new species after Anjajavy Lodge because of where it was first discovered and 'in recognition of the support the hotel provided to our research.' A video shared on Facebook by the hotel shows its treehouse-like cabins, beach and surrounding nature reserve.
'It is a profound privilege to see our name forever linked to such rare and remarkable biodiversity,' the hotel wrote in a July 30 Facebook post.
So far, Anjajavy dwarf geckos have been found at three sites near the northwestern coast of Madagascar, the study said.
Based on this 'rather scattered' distribution and the 'general' threat of habitat loss, researchers considered the new species to be 'at least Vulnerable, if not Endangered.'
The new species was identified by its DNA, scale pattern, texture, body proportions and other subtle physical features, the study said.
The research team included Miguel Vences, Cecilia Herrmann, Malte Multzsch, Sven Gippner, Delina Razafimanafo, Ny Ando Rahagalala, Sandratra Rakotomanga, Andolalao Rakotoarison, Frank Glaw and Aurélien Miralles.
The team also discovered two more new species of dwarf gecko: Lygodactylus arnei and Lygodactylus andavambato.
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Miami Herald
a day ago
- Miami Herald
‘Dwarf'-like creature found sleeping near Madagascar hotel. It's a new species
As darkness stretched across Madagascar, a 'dwarf'-like creature settled on a tree branch near a hotel and fell asleep. But the night wouldn't be restful. Something about the animal caught the attention of passing scientists — and for good reason. It turned out to be a new species. A team of researchers visited Anjajavy Lodge in March 2023 to survey its wildlife as part of a larger project to classify some 'cryptic'-looking lizards, according to a study published July 23 in the peer-reviewed journal Zootaxa. During their visit, researchers searched the 'forest covering the lodge perimeter' and found several tiny lizards, the study said. Intrigued, they took a closer look at the animals, tracked down a few similar-looking archive specimens and analyzed their DNA. A pattern emerged: These lizards were subtly but consistently different from any known species, the study said. Researchers realized they'd discovered a new species: Lygodactylus anjajavy, or the Anjajavy dwarf gecko. Anjajavy dwarf geckos can reach about 2.5 inches long, researchers said. Photos show the brown-gray coloring of the new species. Some geckos have dark brown-black bands running along their sides, while others have a more marbled-looking pattern. Anjajavy dwarf geckos were found 'most often on tree trunks or sleeping at night on the tip of thin branches,' the study said. Researchers said they named the new species after Anjajavy Lodge because of where it was first discovered and 'in recognition of the support the hotel provided to our research.' A video shared on Facebook by the hotel shows its treehouse-like cabins, beach and surrounding nature reserve. 'It is a profound privilege to see our name forever linked to such rare and remarkable biodiversity,' the hotel wrote in a July 30 Facebook post. So far, Anjajavy dwarf geckos have been found at three sites near the northwestern coast of Madagascar, the study said. Based on this 'rather scattered' distribution and the 'general' threat of habitat loss, researchers considered the new species to be 'at least Vulnerable, if not Endangered.' The new species was identified by its DNA, scale pattern, texture, body proportions and other subtle physical features, the study said. The research team included Miguel Vences, Cecilia Herrmann, Malte Multzsch, Sven Gippner, Delina Razafimanafo, Ny Ando Rahagalala, Sandratra Rakotomanga, Andolalao Rakotoarison, Frank Glaw and Aurélien Miralles. The team also discovered two more new species of dwarf gecko: Lygodactylus arnei and Lygodactylus andavambato.


Miami Herald
4 days ago
- Miami Herald
‘Eyeless' animals and ‘fairy' creatures: See this week's new species discoveries
The summaries below were drafted with the help of AI tools and edited by journalists in our News division. All linked stories were reported, written and edited by McClatchy journalists. Unique creatures, odd animals and new species are being discovered across the planet. Some are found lurking in remote corners of the world, while others have been hiding right under our noses. Learn more about some recent new species discoveries: In the dark waters of an underground river in southeastern China, researchers discovered the Wanlan cavefish, a new species with a 'large hump' and 'eyeless' appearance. This golden-brown fish was found in Guizhou Province and is named after the town of Wanlan where it was first discovered. | Published July 28 | Read More | Off the coast of Tokyo, the deep-sea submersible Shinkai 6500 discovered a new species of limpet, Bathylepeta wadatsumi, at depths of over 19,000 feet. Named after the god of the sea from Japanese mythology, this 'mythical' creature was found attached to volcanic rock, marking the deepest discovery of this animal group. | Published July 28 | Read More | In a shallow roadside pond in India's Western Ghats, researchers found a new species of 'fairy shrimp' named Streptocephalus warliae. This ethereal creature, known for its upside-down swimming, was discovered on the Jawahar plateau and is named in honor of the indigenous Warli tribe. | Published July 28 | Read More | In the forests of Madagascar, researchers discovered the Arne Hartig dwarf gecko, Lygodactylus arnei, distinguished by its vibrant orange belly. Found in Baie De Baly National Park, this arboreal gecko is named after wildlife photographer Arne Hartig for his contributions to gecko exploration. | Published July 30 | Read More | In the forests of French Guiana, researchers identified Pristimantis fouqueti, a new species of rain frog known for its color-changing ability and 'high-pitched' calls. Found in the tree canopies, this frog is named after Antoine Fouquet for his contributions to amphibian systematics. | Published July 31 | Read More | McClatchy News continues to follow rare animals, new behaviors and even new species. Check back for the latest stories.


Gizmodo
5 days ago
- Gizmodo
Horrifyingly Huge New Stick Insect Discovered Exactly Where You Think
Australia is famous for hosting the weirdest creatures we've ever seen. Sometimes, these weird creatures also come extra-large—like the newly discovered stick insect that researchers believe may be the heaviest of all Aussie insects. The insect, named Acrohylla alta, is about 15 inches (40 centimeters) long—about the height of a bowling pin—and weighs around 0.1 pounds (44 grams), slightly lighter than the heaviest golf ball. In a recent Zootaxa paper, wildlife researchers Angus Emmott and Ross Coupland describe in stunning detail the new insect, which they found deep within the rainforests of the Atherton Tablelands, an elevated plateau in southeastern Australia that's about 3,000 feet (900 meters) high. A strange photograph of an unknown species sent to the pair prompted the researchers' trip to the Atherton Tablelands. Their outings typically transpired at night, when stick insects tend to be more active compared to the day, when they're at risk of predation from birds. After scouring the forests for hours on end with no luck, they finally managed to spot a lanky creature that matched the image in the mysterious photograph. Quietly, the researchers watched as the insect—which turned out to be female—laid eggs that looked nothing like anything they'd ever seen before. It was at this point that they became certain they were looking at an entirely new species of stick insect, Emmott recalled to the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC). So far, scientists have only observed two female Acrohylla alta specimens, one from the researchers' outing and another found in a garden belonging to Emmott's friend. Based on these two discoveries, the researchers surmise that these supersized insects are exceptionally elusive, living in the highest canopies of high-altitude forests. 'Unless a bird knocks one down or you get a cyclone or a storm that knocks one down, we just can't find them up there in the canopy,' Emmott said. As for how they got so big, Emmott believes it may be on account of them living in a cool, wet environment. A larger body mass may have helped them to survive colder temperatures, he explained in a university statement. The new discovery illustrates how much we still don't know about these ancient rainforests, Peter Valentine, an environmental scientist at James Cook University who was not involved in the new work, told ABC. It's always exciting news when we discover new species, but at the same time it raises concerns about how well we're preserving rainforests, Valentine added. Emmott shares this sentiment. 'The scary thing is we may be losing species before we even know they exist,' he said. 'In the world of invertebrates, there is so much that we don't know yet and so many that are yet to be described.' In the meantime, Emmott says he'd like to find a male individual from the species, which would surely reveal even more about these extra-large critters.